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Irumbu Thirai – (1960) album cover
Lyrics & meaning

Kaiyile Vaanginen Paiyile Podalai

From Irumbu Thirai – (1960) · 1960

Lyricist
Kothamangalam Subbu
Singer
Thiruchi Loganathan
Music director
S. V. Venkatraman
Movie name
Irumbu Thirai – (1960)
Movie release year
1960
Lyrics added on
2 Sept 2025

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
Kaiyilae vaanginen payila podalae
Kaasu pona idam theriyalae
Kaiyilae vaanginen payila podalae
Kaasu pona idam theriyalae
En kadhali pappa karanam ketpaa
Yaedhu solvathendrum theriyalae
Yaezhaikku kaalam sariyillae
Kaiyilae vaanginen payila podalae
Kaasu pona idam theriyalae
Maasam muppathu naalum uzhaichchu
Varumai pidichchu uruvam ilaichchu
Kaasu vanthaa kadankaaran ellaam
Kanakku noteoda nikkuraan
Vanthu enakku unakkunnu pikkuraan
Kaasu vanthaa kadankaaran ellaam
Kanakku noteoda nikkuraan
Vanthu enakku unakkunnu pikkuraan
Kaiyilae vaanginen payila podalae
Kaasu pona idam theriyalae
Sottu sottaa vervai vittaa
Pattiniyaai paadu pattaa
Kattu kattaa nottu seruthu
Kettikkaaran pottiyilae
Athu kuttiyum poduthu vattiyilae
Kattu kattaa nottu seruthu
Kettikkaaran pottiyilae
Athu kuttiyum poduthu vattiyilae
Kaiyilae vaanginen payila podalae
Kaasu pona idam theriyalae
Vithavithamaai thunigal irukku
Vilaiya kettaa nadukkam varuthu
Vagai vagaiyaa nagaigal irukku
Madiyai paaththaa mayakkam varuthu
Edhaiyedhaiyo vanganuminnu
Annae edhaiyedhaiyo vanganuminnu
Ennamirukku vazhiyillae
Idhai ennaamalirukkavum mudiyallae
Kaiyilae vaanginen payila podalae
Kaasu pona idam theriyalae
Kannukku azhagaa ponna padachchaan
Ponnukku thunaiyaa aanai padachchaan
Onnukku paththaa selvaththa padachchaan
Ulagam neraiya inbaththa padachchaan
Ennai pola palaraiyum padaichchu annae
Ennai pola palaraiyum padaichchu
Idhukkum adhukkum yaenga vachchaan
Yaezhaiyai kadavul yaen padachchaan
Kaiyilae vaanginen payila podalae
Kaasu pona idam theriyalae
Kaasu pona idam theriyalae
I got the cash in my hand, but couldn't put it in my pocket,
I don't even know where the money went!
I got the cash in my hand, but couldn't put it in my pocket,
I don't even know where the money went!
My sweetheart will ask me what happened,
and I don't even know what to tell her!
Times are just not good for a poor man...
I got the cash in my hand, but couldn't put it in my pocket,
I don't even know where the money went!
Working hard through all thirty days of the month,
becoming thin and worn out from poverty,
the moment the wages come, all the creditors
stand waiting with their account books!
They rush in and snatch it away, fighting for their share!
The moment the wages come, all the creditors
stand waiting with their account books!
They rush in and snatch it away, fighting for their share!
I got the cash in my hand, but couldn't put it in my pocket,
I don't even know where the money went!
When we sweat drop by drop,
and slave away on an empty stomach,
bundles and bundles of cash pile up
inside the clever rich man's money box!
And it only keeps multiplying through interest!
Bundles and bundles of cash pile up
inside the clever rich man's money box!
And it only keeps multiplying through interest!
I got the cash in my hand, but couldn't put it in my pocket,
I don't even know where the money went!
There are all kinds of wonderful clothes in the shops,
but asking the price makes me tremble with fear!
There are so many varieties of jewelry,
but looking at my empty pouch makes me feel dizzy!
Longing to buy so many things,
brother, longing to buy all sorts of things,
I have the desire, but no way to buy them!
Yet I cannot stop dreaming about it either!
I got the cash in my hand, but couldn't put it in my pocket,
I don't even know where the money went!
God created woman as a joy to behold,
and created man to be a companion for woman!
He created wealth multiplied tenfold,
and filled this world with endless pleasures!
Creating so many people like me, brother,
creating so many people like me,
He left us longing for this and that!
Why did God create the poor in the first place?
I got the cash in my hand, but couldn't put it in my pocket,
I don't even know where the money went!
I don't even know where the money went...
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Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

Kaiyilae vaanginen payila podalae is a classic social commentary song expressing the plight and economic struggles of the working class. The song highlights the tragic irony where a laborer works tirelessly all month, losing health to poverty, only for his hard-earned wages to disappear immediately to pay off debts and creditors. It contrasts the plight of the poor with the wealthy, who effortlessly accumulate wealth that compounds through interest. The lyricist Kothamangalam Subbu brilliantly captures the human desire for life's simple joys—clothes, jewelry, and comfort—which remain forever out of reach for the impoverished. The protagonist ultimately questions God and society's economic disparity, asking why the poor were created only to suffer and yearn for pleasures that are denied to them.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Chorus / Anaphora

Kaiyilae vaanginen payila podalae

The line 'Kaiyilae vaanginen payila podalae / Kaasu pona idam theriyalae' is repeated as a central refrain emphasizing the continuous cycle of poverty.

Metaphor

Athu kuttiyum poduthu vattiyilae

Describing interest on money compounding as if giving birth ('kuttiyum poduthu vattiyilae').

Rhyme / Ethukai (Second letter agreement)

Sottu sottaa vervai vittaa

The second letter consonant agreement between 'Sottu', 'Pattiniyaai', and 'Kattu'.

Repetition / Irattai Kilavi

Sottu sottaa vervai vittaa

Use of reduplicated words like 'Sottu sottaa' (drop by drop) and 'Kattu kattaa' (bundle by bundle) to heighten emphasis.

Did you know?

Trivia

Composed by S. V. Venkatraman for the 1960 movie Irumbu Thirai starring Sivaji Ganesan and B. Saroja Devi, this song rendered by Thiruchi Loganathan became a famous anthem reflecting the socioeconomic struggles of working-class Tamils in the mid-20th century.

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