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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Kaathirunden Kaathirunden

From Kairasi · 1960

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singer
P. Susheela
Music director
R. Govarthanam
Details
Kairasi1960

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Female
Kaathirundhen kaathirundhenI waited and I waited,
Kaalamellaam paarthirundhenI kept watching all through time,
Paarthirundha kaalamellaamAll the time I spent waiting,
Pazham pol kanindhadhammaaHas ripened like a sweet fruit, oh dear!
Female
Kaathirundhen kaathirundhenI waited and I waited,
Kaalamellaam paarthirundhenI kept watching all through time,
Paarthirundha kaalamellaamAll the time I spent waiting,
Pazham pol kanindhadhammaaHas ripened like a sweet fruit, oh dear!
Female
Kaadhal un paal illai endraalIf love is not found in you,
Kanni ullam karugi vidumA maiden's heart will char and burn.
Thaedhi vachu saedhi sonnaalWhen a wedding date is set and news arrives,
Thaai mugamum marandhu vidumEven her mother's face will be forgotten.
Female
Thanga magal koondhal yendruThinking of it as her golden daughter's hair,
Thaai mudindhu poovum vaippaalA mother ties it and adorns it with flowers.
Thanga magal koondhal endruThinking of it as her golden daughter's hair,
Thaai mudindhu poovum vaippaalA mother ties it and adorns it with flowers.
Mangai manam mudindhu vittaalOnce a maiden's marriage is decided,
Manavaalan poo mudippaanHer groom will adorn her hair with flowers.
Female
Kaathirundhen kaathirundhenI waited and I waited,
Kaalamellaam paarthirundhenI kept watching all through time,
Paarthirundha kaalamellaamAll the time I spent waiting,
Pazham pol kanindhadhammaaHas ripened like a sweet fruit, oh dear!
Female
Naam virumbi pirappadhillaiWe are not born out of our own desire,
Petravalae valarppadhillaiNor does the mother who bore us raise us forever.
Naam virumbi pirappadhillaiWe are not born out of our own desire,
Petravalae valarppadhillaiNor does the mother who bore us raise us forever.
Female
Thaam virumbi manam mudippaarThey wed us out of their own love,
Tham uyiril namai valarppaarAnd nourish us within their very soul.
Thaam virumbi manam mudippaarThey wed us out of their own love,
Tham uyiril namai valarppaarAnd nourish us within their very soul.
Female
Kaadhalilae tholvi kandorStories of those who failed in love,
Kadhaigalai naan padithadhunduI have read many a time.
Kaadhalilae vetri kandaBut who is there like me,
Kanni en pol yaavarunduA maiden who has triumphed in love?
Female
Kaathirundhen kaathirundhenI waited and I waited,
Kaalamellaam paarthirundhenI kept watching all through time,
Paarthirundha kaalamellaamAll the time I spent waiting,
Pazham pol kanindhadhammaaHas ripened like a sweet fruit, oh dear!
Female
Thanithiurndha en udalaiTo the gentle breeze that embraced my body,
Thazhuvi vandha thendralukkuBack when I was all alone,
Thunai adaindha en udalaiNow that my body has found a companion,
Thoduvadharkkum urimai illaiIt no longer has the right to touch me.
Female
Thanithiurndha en udalaiTo the gentle breeze that embraced my body,
Thazhuvi vandha thendralukkuBack when I was all alone,
Thunai adaindha en udalaiNow that my body has found a companion,
Thoduvadharkkum urimai illaiIt no longer has the right to touch me.
Female
Kan thirandhu naan irundhenI remained with my eyes open,
Kattazhaghar kudi pugundhaarAnd the handsome man moved in to reside.
Kan thirandhu naan irundhenI remained with my eyes open,
Kattazhaghar kudi pugundhaarAnd the handsome man moved in to reside.
Kan thirandhaal poi viduvaarIf I open my eyes, he might disappear,
Kan moodi kaathiruppaenSo I will wait with my eyes closed.
Female
Kaathirundhen kaathirundhenI waited and I waited,
Kaalamellaam paarthirundhenI kept watching all through time,
Paarthirundha kaalamellaamAll the time I spent waiting,
Pazham pol kanindhadhammaaHas ripened like a sweet fruit, oh dear!

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

Kaathirundhen Kaathirundhen is a classic Tamil song from Kairasi (1960) with lyrics by Kavinar Kannadasan. The song expresses the joy of a young woman whose patience in love has finally borne sweet fruit. She reflects on the emotional shifts in a woman's life as she transitions from her mother's care to her husband's embrace upon marriage.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Uvamai Ani (Simile)

Pazham pol kanindhadhammaa

Compares the patient wait of love coming to fruition with a fruit ripening sweet and soft (Pazham pol kanindhadhammaa).

Monai (Initial Alliteration)

Kaathirundhen kaathirundhen / Kaalamellaam paarthirundhen

Repetition of the initial 'Ka' sound across consecutive lines creates an alluring rhythmic flow.

Personification

Thazhuvi vandha thendralukku... Thoduvadharkkum urimai illai

Personification of the breeze, attributing to it human rights and social boundaries after marriage.

Edhugai (Second Letter Rhyme)

Thanithirundha en udalai / Thunai adaindha en udalai

Rhyming of the second letter 'ni' and 'nai' in Thanithirundha and Thunai adaindha.

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Trivia

Composed by R. Govardhanam and sung delightfully by P. Susheela, this song stands out for Kannadasan's evocative poetry capturing traditional Tamil marital sensibilities.

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