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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Gama Gama

From Jothi · 1983

Lyricist
Gangai Amaran
Singers
Malaysia Vasudevan, S. P. Sailaja
Music director
Ilayaraja
Details
Jothi1983

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
S… saa…S… saa…
Female
S… saa…S… saa…
Male
S… ree…S… ree…
Male
S… gaa…S… gaa…
S… maa…S… maa…
Female
Gamagama gamagama gamagama gamagamaFragrant and aromatic, fragrant and aromatic,
Male
Gamagamagama suda chudaAromatic and piping hot,
Kari kozhambuMutton curry,
Thala thalannu kodhikkudhadaa…aa…Is bubbling and simmering richly, oh man!
Chorus
Gamagamagama suda chudaAromatic and piping hot,
Kari kozhambuMutton curry,
Thala thalannu kodhikkudhadaaIs bubbling and simmering richly, oh man!
Male
Samaiyalum nadakkudhuCooking is going on,
Male
Nadakkattum nadakkattumLet it happen, let it happen!
Male
Sabalatha kodukkudhuIt creates a strong craving,
Male
Kodukkattum kodukkattumLet it create, let it create!
Male
Samaiyalum nadakkudhuCooking is going on,
Sabalatha kodukkudhuIt creates a strong craving,
Engaennu theriyalaiyaeI don't know where it's coming from,
Chorus
Pasikkudhadaa adi vayiruMy lower stomach is churning with hunger, man!
Chorus
Gamagamagama suda chudaAromatic and piping hot,
Kari kozhambuMutton curry,
Thala thalannu kodhikkudhadaa haeiIs bubbling and simmering richly, hey!
Male
Saa paa saappaattukkuFor... for... for food,
Male
ThadheenginatthomRhythm of dance (Thadheenginatthom)!
Thadheenginatthom sabaashRhythm of dance, bravo!
Male
Teakkum teakkum koodaEven for a cup of tea,
Chorus
ThadheenginatthomRhythm of dance!
Female
Athaan thadheenginatthomThat's the rhythm of dance,
Male
Maamaa thadheenginatthomUncle, rhythm of dance!
Male
Paappaa thadheenginatthomChild, rhythm of dance!
Chorus
Ellaam thadheenginatthomEverything is a rhythm of dance!
Male
Saandhaiyae thaanJust to wash off,
Kazhuvida thaan daaJust to wash off the makeup, man,
Powder poosuromWe apply powder!
Chorus
Aamaa sankara dhaasYes, written by Sankaradas...
Saamigal pottaWritten by Swamigal,
Paatta paaduromWe sing those songs!
Chorus
Saandhaiyae thaanJust to wash off,
Kazhuvida thaan daaJust to wash off the makeup, man,
Powder poosuromWe apply powder!
Aamaa sankara dhaas saamigal pottaYes, written by Sankaradas Swamigal,
Paatta paaduromWe sing those songs!
Iravil muzhikkirom pagalil uranguromWe stay awake at night, we sleep during the day,
Thiraiyin maraivilae siraiyil irukkuromWe stay trapped like prisoners behind the curtain!
Female
Vasadhiyilae sila pozhudhuSometimes when there are comfortable days,
Chorus
Nallaa thaan soraakkiCooking good food nicely,
Naama thinnu naalum aachuIt's been days since we ate well!
Chorus
Gamagamagama suda chudaAromatic and piping hot,
Kari kozhambuMutton curry,
Thala thalannu kodhikkudhadaaIs bubbling and simmering richly, oh man!
Male
Samaiyalum nadakkudhuCooking is going on,
Male
Nadakkattum nadakkattumLet it happen, let it happen!
Male
Sabalatha kodukkudhuIt creates a strong craving,
Male
Kodukkattum kodukkattumLet it create, let it create!
Male
Samaiyalum nadakkudhuCooking is going on,
Sabalatha kodukkudhuIt creates a strong craving,
Engaennu theriyalaiyaeI don't know where it's coming from,
Chorus
Pasikkudhadaa adi vayiruMy lower stomach is churning with hunger, man!
Male
Raajaadhi raajaKing of kings...
Raaja kula thilaga…Gem of the royal lineage...
Raajaadhi raaja…King of kings...
Male
Daei daei niruthu niruthuHey, hey! Stop it, stop it!
Pasi naerathula yaendaaWhy are you singing drama songs...
Naadaga paatta paadra podaa...when we are starving? Go away!
Male
Raathiriyil raaja kumaaranAt night, a prince...
Vaesham poduvom...is the role we play!
Raajaadhi raaja raaja maartthaandaKing of kings, sun among kings,
Raaja gambeeraMajestic king,
Raaja kula thilaga soora dheeraGem of the royal lineage, brave and valiant hero,
Veera adhi paraakramaHero of supreme valor,
Raathiri raajaa paraak paraak paraakKing of the night, make way, make way!
Chorus
Raathiriyil raaja kumaaranAt night, a prince...
Vaesham poduvom...is the role we play!
Chorus
Aa… kaalaiyilaeAh... in the morning,
Kanji illaamae gosham poduvomWe shout in hunger without even gruel to drink!
Male
Karnan vaeshathilIn the role of the generous Karna,
Chorus
Vaari vazhanguromWe give away everything lavishly!
Male
Vaesham kalachadhumOnce the disguise and makeup are removed,
Chorus
Ammaa kaiya yaendhurom"Oh mother!", we stretch out our hands begging for food!
Male
Kalai ulagam thavikkudhadaaThe world of theater arts is suffering, oh man!
Nela kolanju kedakkudhadaaIts condition is utterly ruined, oh man!
Chorus
Koothaadi nam vaazhkkaOur lives as street play artists...
Kaathaadi pol aachu...have become like a kite helpless in the wind!
Chorus :Gamagamagama suda chudaChorus: Aromatic and piping hot,
Kari kozhambuMutton curry,
Thala thalannu kodhikkudhadaaIs bubbling and simmering richly, oh man!
Male
Samaiyalum nadakkudhuCooking is going on,
Male
Nadakkattum nadakkattumLet it happen, let it happen!
Male
Sabalatha kodukkudhuIt creates a strong craving,
Male
Kodukkattum kodukkattumLet it create, let it create!
Male
Samaiyalum nadakkudhuCooking is going on,
Sabalatha kodukkudhuIt creates a strong craving,
Engaennu theriyalaiyaeI don't know where it's coming from,
Chorus
Pasikkudhadaa adi vayiruMy lower stomach is churning with hunger, man!

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This song from 'Jothi' (1983) is a poignant yet satirical commentary on the tragic plight of traditional Tamil drama and street theater artists ('koothaadis'). Sung from the perspective of impoverished stage actors, the track contrasts the grand illusion of royalty they project on stage with the harsh, impoverished realities of their daily existence. As the aroma of a delicious meat curry wafts past their empty stomachs, it triggers both intense hunger and deep reflection on their nocturnal, prisoner-like lives behind the theater curtain. Despite portraying grand kings and philanthropic legends like Karna at night, the actors wake up in the morning without even basic rice gruel to survive, forced to beg for sustenance once their makeup comes off. Lyricist Gangai Amaran skillfully uses theatrical rhythms, sharp irony, and comedic slang to spotlight the fading dignity and economic distress faced by traditional folk artists whose lives remain as unstable as kites caught in a storm.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Simile (Uwamai Ani)

Koothaadi nam vaazhkka / Kaathaadi pol aachu

Compares the fragile, drifting life of street theater artists to a kite ('kaathaadi') blown around helplessly in the wind.

Ethugai (Second Letter Rhyming)

Koothaadi nam vaazhkka / Kaathaadi pol aachu

The second letter 'thaa' (த) rhymes between 'Koothaadi' and 'Kaathaadi', creating musical harmony.

Irony / Juxtaposition (Muran)

Karnan vaeshathil vaari vazhangurom / Vaesham kalachadhum ammaa kaiya yaendhurom

Presents a stark contrast between portraying the legendary generous donor Karna on stage and begging for food as soon as the disguise is taken off.

Onomatopoeia (Irattai Kilavi & Oli Kurippu)

Gamagamagama suda chuda ... Thala thalannu kodhikkudhadaa

Uses sensory sound words like 'Gamagama' (rich fragrance) and 'Thala thalannu' (vivid bubbling sound of boiling curry) to evoke strong imagery.

Did you know?

Trivia

The song explicitly pays homage to Sankaradas Swamigal (line 36/42), who is venerated as the 'Father of Modern Tamil Theatre' (Tamil Naadaga Pithamagan). Although listed as unknown in some song booklets, the soundtrack for 'Jothi' (1983) was composed by Maestro Ilaiyaraaja. The track ingeniously incorporates 'Thadheenginatthom' theatrical dance syllables to authentically evoke the atmosphere of traditional Tamil stage drama troupes.

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