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Iru Medhaigal album cover
Lyrics & meaning

Ennudaya Jadhagathil

From Iru Medhaigal · 1984

Lyricist
Vaali
Singer
Vani Jairam
Music director
M. S. Vishwanathan
Movie name
Iru Medhaigal
Movie release year
1984
Lyrics added on
3 Feb 2022

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
Ennudaiya jadhagaththil
Raaththirikku raaththirithaan
Ketti melam kottugira saththam ketkkum
Ennudaiya jadhagaththil
Raaththirikku raaththirithaan
Ketti melam kottugira saththam ketkkum
Mamankaaran machchaankaaran
Eththanaiyo sonthakkaaran
Nerunga vanthu mayanga
Mamankaaran machchaankaaran
Eththanaiyo sonthakkaaran
Nerunga vanthu mayanga
Paai virikka vendurathum
Pakkam vanthu thoondurathum
Aalukkonnu pesurathum
Ambugala veesurathum
Haa viragam thaangalae
Antha naragam thaangalae
Aaha aahaah ahaah….
Ennudaiya jadhagaththil
Raaththirikku raaththirithaan
Ketti melam kottugira saththam ketkkum
Viraal meenupolae vilaa thullumpothu
Ho viraal meenupolae vilaa thullumpothu
Varaan paaru kaaman villil ambu poda
Yaedho naanum yaena yaarum illa thaanga
Orae moochchu vaanga thookkam ennai neenga
Poo mudichcha ponnirukka
Thittam kondu ninnurukka
Vel vadichcha kannirukka
Vetkkam vittu kaaththirukka
Haa viragam thaangalae
Antha naragam thaangalae
Haa viragam thaangalae
Antha naragam thaangalae
Aaha aahaah ahaah….
Ennudaiya jadhagaththil
Raaththirikku raaththirithaan
Ketti melam kottugira saththam ketkkum
Urangaathu ponnu oththaiyila ninnu
Ho urangaathu ponnu oththaiyila ninnu
Silrkkaatha thaegam chinna vaazha kannu
Kanichchaarum thaenum poththi vachcha kinnam
Inippaaga rasa unnudaiya ennam
Kaal mulaichcha chiththiraththa
Kann vizhikkum raththinaththa
Kondu poeyyaa pattu meththa
Solli thaaiyyaa kattra viththa
Haa viragam thaangalae
Antha naragam thaangalae
Aaha aahaah ahaah….
Ennudaiya jadhagaththil
Raaththirikku raaththirithaan
Ketti melam kottugira saththam ketkkum
Mamankaaran machchaankaaran
Eththanaiyo sonthakkaaran
Nerunga vanthu mayanga
Paai virikka vendurathum
Pakkam vanthu thoondurathum
Aalukkonnu pesurathum
Ambugala veesurathum
Haa viragam thaangalae
Antha naragam thaangalae
In my horoscope,
night after night,
the sound of wedding drums can be heard!
In my horoscope,
night after night,
the sound of wedding drums can be heard!
Uncles and cousins,
so many relatives,
come close and swoon over me!
Uncles and cousins,
so many relatives,
come close and swoon over me!
Begging to roll out the mat,
drawing near to tempt me,
each one trying to sweet-talk me,
flinging their playful arrows...
Ah, I cannot bear this longing!
I cannot bear this hellish torment!
Aahaahaah ahaah...
In my horoscope,
night after night,
the sound of wedding drums can be heard!
When my waist twists like a leaping fish,
Oh, when my waist twists like a leaping fish,
look, the god of love arrives to shoot his bow and arrow!
As I yearn inside, there is no one to hold me,
gasping for breath as sleep slips away from me!
Here is a girl with flowers in her hair,
waiting with a secret plan in her heart!
With eyes as sharp as spears,
shedding all shyness, she waits!
Ah, I cannot bear this longing!
I cannot bear this hellish torment!
Ah, I cannot bear this longing!
I cannot bear this hellish torment!
Aahaahaah ahaah...
In my horoscope,
night after night,
the sound of wedding drums can be heard!
Standing all alone, this girl cannot sleep,
Oh, standing all alone, this girl cannot sleep,
her body shivering like a tender plantain sapling!
A bowl brimmed with fruit juice and honey,
how sweet are your thoughts, my king!
A living painting that walks,
a sparkling, wide-eyed gem,
take me away to your silk bed,
and teach me the arts of love you know!
Ah, I cannot bear this longing!
I cannot bear this hellish torment!
Aahaahaah ahaah...
In my horoscope,
night after night,
the sound of wedding drums can be heard!
Uncles and cousins,
so many relatives,
come close and swoon over me!
Begging to roll out the mat,
drawing near to tempt me,
each one trying to sweet-talk me,
flinging their playful arrows...
Ah, I cannot bear this longing!
I cannot bear this hellish torment!
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Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

The song 'Ennudaiya Jadhagaththil' expresses the intense, agonizing romantic yearning ('viragam') of a young woman. She laments that according to her astrological destiny, every single night she hears the imaginary beating of wedding drums ('ketti melam'), driving away her sleep and stirring deep romantic desires within her. She feels surrounded by suitors and relatives who admire her beauty and tease her, comparing the torment of unfulfilled longing to a living hell. Throughout the verses, she describes her youth and physical beauty through evocative rural metaphors—comparing herself to a fresh banana sapling, a cup filled with juice and honey, a gemstone with eyes, and a painting with legs. She longs for her beloved to take her away to a bed of silk and initiate her into the arts of love, transforming her painful isolation into romantic union.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Simile (Upamai)

Viraal meenupolae vilaa thullumpothu

Compares the fluttering/twitching sensation of longing in the ribs to a wriggling butterfish ('viraal meenu').

Metaphor (Uruvagam)

Kaal mulaichcha chiththiraththa

Metaphorically describes a young woman as a painting/portrait that has sprouted legs and walks.

Iyaipu (End Rhyme)

Paai virikka vendurathum / Pakkam vanthu thoondurathum / Aalukkonnu pesurathum / Ambugala veesurathum

The consecutive lines end with the matching suffix '-urathum', establishing rhythmic harmony through end rhyme.

Monai (Initial Alliteration)

Kaal mulaichcha chiththiraththa / Kann vizhikkum raththinaththa

Initial consonant sound 'Ka' ('Kaal', 'Kann') is repeated across adjacent lines, creating Tamil Monai.

Did you know?

Trivia

This track from the 1984 film 'Iru Medhaigal' features music composed by M. S. Viswanathan with lyrics penned by Vaali. Rendered by the acclaimed playback singer Vani Jairam, the song showcases her versatility in handling playful, sensual folk-pop numbers alongside her classical repertoire. Vaali's lyrics brilliantly combine traditional astrological idioms ('jadhagam', 'ketti melam') with rustic metaphors ('viraal meenu', 'vaazha kannu') to convey youthful passion.

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