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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Ennadi Unga Nagarigam

From Avare En Deivam · 1969

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singers
P. Susheela, L. R. Eswari
Music director
T. R. Pappa
Movie name
Avare En Deivam
Movie release year
1969
Lyrics added on
21 Jul 2021

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
Ennadi unga naaareegam
Edhaiyum thiranthu poduthu
Ilai maraivindri aaduthu
Ilai maraivindri aaduthu
Adi ennadi ungal pazhamai panbu
Thalaiyum kaalum mooduthu
Udal saakku moottaipol thonuthu
Paarpavarkalukellaam aasaiyai moottuthu
Paththaam pasili paththinik kunamae
Pazhamai paadamadi
Ennadi unga naaareegam
Edhaiyum thiranthu poduthu
Ilai maraivindri aaduthu
Ilai maraivindri aaduthu
Kanavan uyiraai kattil silaiyaai
Vaazhvathu pazhamaiyadi
Kanavanai polae manaivikkum urimai naagareegamdi
Padiththa pothum pengalin kadamai
Padhiyin sevaiyadi
Padhiyin sevai manaivikkum vendum
Adhuthaan vaazhkkaiyadi
Ennadi unga naaareegam
Edhaiyum thiranthu poduthu
Ilai maraivindri aaduthu
Ilai maraivindri aaduthu
Kovil silaigal veliyil vizhunthaal
Kallaai maarumadi
Kudumba pengal naanam izhanthaal
Maanam pogumadi
Kaaval pottu siraiyil vaippathu
Adimai vaazhkkaiyadi
Karppaiyum kaaththu urimaiyaiyum kaappathu
Nagareegamadi….
What kind of modern style is yours?
It leaves everything out in the open,
Dancing without any modesty,
Dancing openly without hiding anything!
Hey, what kind of old tradition is yours?
It covers you from head to toe,
Making the body look like a burlap sack,
Yet provoking desire in everyone who looks!
Acting like an old-fashioned, meek wife
is just an outdated lesson!
What kind of modern style is yours?
It leaves everything out in the open,
Dancing without any modesty,
Dancing openly without hiding anything!
Living with your husband as your soul and staying like a statue in bed,
that is just an old-fashioned life!
Having the same rights as a husband is what modernity truly is!
Even when educated, a woman's duty
is to serve her husband!
A husband should also care for his wife,
and only that makes a real life!
What kind of modern style is yours?
It leaves everything out in the open,
Dancing without any modesty,
Dancing openly without hiding anything!
If temple idols fall outside the shrine,
they just turn into ordinary stones!
If women of good families lose their modesty,
their honor is completely lost!
Guarding women and keeping them locked away
is nothing but a life of slavery!
Protecting one's virtue while standing up for one's rights—
that is true modernity!
Female
Female
Female
Female
Female
Female
Female

Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

This song presents a lively debate contrasting traditional values with modern viewpoints regarding female modesty, domestic duties, personal rights, and freedom. One side critiques modern attire and behavior as overly explicit and lacking modesty, asserting that classical virtues and devotion to family preserve dignity. The counter-argument asserts that extreme tradition reduces women to silent statues or slaves, advocating that true modernity lies in equality, mutual service, and mutual respect in marriage. Ultimately, the lyrics bridge both views by concluding that true culture is maintaining self-respect and chastity while simultaneously championing modern rights and equal freedom for women.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Simile (Upamai Ani)

Udal saakku moottaipol thonuthu

Compares a fully covered body to a coarse burlap sack using the explicit comparative word 'pol' (like).

Metaphor / Analogy

Kovil silaigal veliyil vizhunthaal Kallaai maarumadi

Compares women from respected households to sacred temple idols, emphasizing that stepping outside moral boundaries destroys sacred sanctity.

Muran (Antithesis)

Vaazhvathu pazhamaiyadi / ... urimai naagareegamdi

Contrasts the opposing concepts of 'Pazhamai' (Old-fashioned tradition) and 'Naagareegam' (Modernity/Progressiveness) across alternating lines.

Monai (Initial Rhyme / Alliteration)

Padiththa pothum pengalin kadamai / Padhiyin sevaiyadi

The initial letter/consonant sound 'Pa' recurs across these lines, creating poetic cadence.

Did you know?

Trivia

'Avare En Deivam' (1969) features lyrics by the legendary Tamil poet Kannadasan. The song showcases his signature style of structuring lyrical debates that highlight contemporary cultural clashes between traditional orthodox norms and progressive modern ideals in 1960s Tamil society.

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