Skip to content
Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Endro Pulavan Padiyathai

From Engal Vathiyar · 1980

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singer
M. S. Vishwanathan
Music director
M. S. Vishwanathan
Details
Engal Vathiyar1980

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Naaraai naaraai sengaal naaraaiO stork, O stork, O red-legged stork!
Panampadu panaiyin kizhanku pilanthannaWith a beak like a split Palmyra tuber,
Pavala koorvaai sengaal naaraai…O red-legged stork with a sharp coral beak...
Male
Endro pulavan paadiyathaiWhat a poet sang long ago,
Naan indrae paadugiraenI am singing today.
Endro pulavan paadiyathaiWhat a poet sang long ago,
Naan indrae paadugiraenI am singing today.
Male
En varumaiyai pokkum arasan yaaroWho is the king that will eradicate my poverty?
Avanai thedugiraen avanai thedugiraenI am searching for him, I am searching for him.
Male
Endro pulavan paadiyathaiWhat a poet sang long ago,
Naan indrae paadugiraenI am singing today.
Male
Kalvi kangalai thiranthavan paarvaiThe vision of the one who opened eyes to education,
Kurudaai ponathammaaHas turned blind, alas!
Paasamaai valarththa magalumThe daughter I raised with affection,
Enakke paaramaai aananthammaaHas become a burden to me, alas!
Male
Arivai thantha dheivam enkkuGod, who gave me knowledge,
Aasthiyai tharavillaiDid not grant me wealth.
Yaaridam ketpen yaaridam solvenWhom do I ask, whom do I tell?
Enkkey puriyavillaiEven I do not understand.
Male
Endro pulavan paadiyathaiWhat a poet sang long ago,
Naan indrae paadugiraenI am singing today.
Male
Yaenipadigal thaanae endrumLadders themselves, after all, never...
Yaeri povathillai...climb up.
Adhil yaeri ponavar yaeniyai konjamFor those who climbed using them, to look back at the ladder a bit,
Paarppathil thavarillaiIs not wrong.
Male
Payirai koduppathu bhoomiyin dharmamYielding crops is the duty of the earth,
Adhai naan seigindraenI am doing just that.
Boomiyin thaagam theerkkaTo quench the earth's thirst,
Thanneer vendum ketkindraenWater is needed, I ask.
Vendum ketkindraenIt is needed, I ask.
Male
Endro pulavan paadiyathaiWhat a poet sang long ago,
Naan indrae paadugiraenI am singing today.
Indrae paadugiraenI am singing today.

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This poignant song draws a direct parallel between the ancient Sangam poet Sathimutha Pulavar—who famously sang to a red-legged stork about his severe poverty—and a noble, self-sacrificing schoolteacher struggling in modern times. Despite spending his life opening the eyes of others through education, the protagonist finds himself destitute, blind to a hopeful future, and unable to support his beloved daughter.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Classical Allusion / Uvamaani (Simile)

Panampadu panaiyin kizhanku pilanthanna / Pavala koorvaai sengaal naaraai…

Directly quotes Sangam literature (Sathimutha Pulavar) where the stork's sharp coral beak is compared to a split palmyra tuber.

Metaphor (Uruvagakani)

Yaenipadigal thaanae endrum / Yaeri povathillai

Compares a teacher to a ladder that helps everyone else climb to high positions while remaining stationary itself.

Ethugai (Second-letter Rhyme)

Endro pulavan paadiyathai / Naan indrae paadugiraen

The second consonant sound 'nd' in 'Endro' matches 'indrae', creating a traditional Tamil rhythmic flow.

Monai (Initial Rhyme / Alliteration)

Yaenipadigal thaanae endrum / Yaeri povathillai

The opening sound 'Yae' is repeated across 'Yaenipadigal' and 'Yaeri'.

Did you know?

Trivia

The opening lines 'Naaraai naaraai sengaal naaraai...' are taken directly from an ancient Sangam-era Tamil poem written by Sathimutha Pulavar, who used a migrating red-legged stork as a messenger to convey his poverty to the king of Madurai. Kannadasan cleverly integrates this classical literary motif into M. S. Viswanathan's composition to highlight the plight of impoverished teachers.

Keep listening

More from Engal Vathiyar