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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

En Annai Desame

From Suthanthira Nattin Adimaigal · 1988

Lyricist
Pulamaipithan
Singer
K. S. Chitra
Music director
M. S. Vishwanathan
Details
Suthanthira Nattin Adimaigal1988

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Female
……………………...
Female
En annai dhesamaeOh my motherland!
Naan unnai ketkiraenI am asking you.
Oru dharmam vaazhavae naan needhi ketkiraenI seek justice so righteousness may survive.
Engal karangalil yaeno vilangugalWhy are there handcuffs on our hands?
Naangal sudhanthira naattin adimaigalWe are slaves in an independent nation.
Naangal sudhanthira naattin adimaigalWe are slaves in an independent nation.
Female
En annai dhesamaeOh my motherland!
Naan unnai ketkiraenI am asking you.
Oru dharmam vaazhavae naan needhi ketkiraenI seek justice so righteousness may survive.
Female
…………………....
Female
{Veyilum illamal mazhaiyum illamal{Without sunshine and without rain,
Kodhikkum nenjodu uzhaikkum varkkangalaeO working class working with boiling hearts!
Vidivum illamal mudivum illamalWith no dawn and no end,
Pala perin vaazhkkai theruvil nirkkindrathae….} (2)The lives of many stand abandoned on the street...} (2)
Female
Oru gangai vanthaeEven if a Ganges flows
Vayalgalil paainthaalennaAnd streams into the fields,
Vayal engum ingaeAcross all the fields here,
Kadhirmani saainthaalennaEven if precious grains bend down in harvest,
Varumai kodumai idhuvaa urimaiPoverty is a cruelty; is this our right?
Badhil engae engae yaar sollaWhere is the answer, who will tell us?
Female
En annai dhesamaeOh my motherland!
Naan unnai ketkiraenI am asking you.
Oru dharmam vaazhavae naan needhi ketkiraenI seek justice so righteousness may survive.
Female
…………………...
Female
{Oru gandhiyalla oru nooru gandhi{Not just one Gandhi, even if a hundred Gandhis
Piranthaalum engal admai maraathathaaAre born, will our slavery not disappear?
Kalangum kannodu pulambum nenjoduWith tearful eyes and aching hearts,
Thudikkindra yaezhai thuyaram theeraathathaa} (2)Will the suffering of the agonizing poor never end?} (2)
Female
Oru veedum illaiWe have no home,
Kuruviyin koodum illaiNot even a bird's nest.
Pasi ondrae kandomWe have known only hunger,
Sudhandhira engae kandomWhere have we seen freedom?
Kodiyo uyaram nilaiyo thuyaramThe flag flies high, but our status is miserable,
vizhiyellaam kanneer kolangalOur eyes are filled with patterns of tears.
Female
En annai dhesamae…..Oh my motherland...
Naan unnai ketkiraen…..I am asking you...
Oru dharmam vaazhavae…..So righteousness may survive...
Naan needhi ketkiraen…..I seek justice...
Engal karangalil yaeno vilangugal…..Why are there handcuffs on our hands...
Naanal sudhanthira naattin adimaigal….We are slaves in an independent nation....

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

Suthanthira Nattin Adimaigal (Slaves of an Independent Country) is a poignant protest song that highlights the stark contrast between national independence and the harsh reality of social inequality. The lyricist addresses the motherland directly, questioning why the working-class citizens remain bound by poverty and suffering despite living in a free democratic country. The song expresses deep anguish over the plight of the poor, noting that economic abundance and political idealism have failed to alleviate their misery. Through striking imagery of high-flying flags versus tear-filled eyes, it serves as a powerful critique of societal neglect and unfulfilled post-independence promises.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Irony / Paradox

Naangal sudhanthira naattin adimaigal

The core theme presents the irony of people remaining 'slaves' (adimaigal) inside a 'free/independent nation' (sudhanthira naadu).

Antithesis / Contrast

Kodiyo uyaram nilaiyo thuyaram

Contrasts the high elevation of the national flag representing pride with the miserable status of the common working citizens.

Monai (Initial Rhyme)

Veyilum illamal... / Vidivum illamal...

Repetition of the initial letter 'V' sound across consecutive lines.

Iyaibu (End Rhyme)

Oru veedum illai / Kuruviyin koodum illai

Rhyming line endings ('illai') creating rhythmic emphasis on loss and deprivation.

Did you know?

Trivia

Penned by the renowned Tamil lyricist and scholar Pulamaipithan, the song reflects his signature style of embedding strong political consciousness and socialist rhetoric into cinematic poetry.

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