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Isaimozhi
Ilangeswaran album cover
Lyrics & meaning

Bandham Migu Samsara

From Ilangeswaran · 1987

Lyricist
Vaali
Singer
Rajkumar Bharathi
Music director
M. S. Vishwanathan
Movie name
Ilangeswaran
Movie release year
1987
Lyrics added on
2 Dec 2020

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
Hoo ooo oo hoo oo oo
Bandham migu samsara kadal kadakka
Chorus :Ailasa ho hoi ailasa
Male :Paranadiyaar paadha malar thaan panindhu
Chorus :Ailasa ho hoi ailasa
Sandhamum sindhanaiyaai paai virithu
Chorus :Ailasa ho hoi ailasa
Male :Sakthi tharum vairaagiya kol pidithu
Chorus :Ailasa ho hoi ailasa
Mundha varum bandhavinai paaraiyilae
Chorus :Ailasa ho hoi ailasa
Male :Modhaamal sukkaanom manam thiruthi
Chorus :Ailasa ho hoi ailasa
Hoo ooo oo hoo oo oo…(2)
Hoo oo o, hoo o o
To cross the ocean of worldly life and attachments,
Chorus: Ailasa, ho hoy, ailasa!
Male: Bowing before the flower-like feet of the Lord's devotees,
Chorus: Ailasa, ho hoy, ailasa!
Unfurling our constant thoughts as a sail,
Chorus: Ailasa, ho hoy, ailasa!
Male: Holding the staff of detachment that gives us strength,
Chorus: Ailasa, ho hoy, ailasa!
Against the oncoming rocks of worldly bonds and karma,
Chorus: Ailasa, ho hoy, ailasa!
Male: Steering the mind like a rudder so we do not crash,
Chorus: Ailasa, ho hoy, ailasa!
Hoo oo o, hoo o o… (2)
Male
Male
Male
Male

Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

This song uses the classic metaphor of 'Samsara Kadal' (the ocean of worldly existence) to convey deep spiritual philosophy through the rhythm of a traditional Tamil boatmen's song (Amba Paattu). To safely navigate the turbulent waters of worldly desires and past karma, the seeker must bow to divine devotees, use contemplation as the sail, dispassion (vairagya) as the oar, and direct the mind carefully like a ship's rudder. Lyricist Vaali masterfully blends spiritual wisdom with folk rhythm, creating an allegorical journey toward liberation.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Extended Metaphor (Allegory)

Bandham migu samsara kadal kadakka

The entirety of human spiritual life is metaphorically cast as a boat journey across a treacherous ocean.

Uruvam (Metaphor)

Sakthi tharum vairaagiya kol pidithu

'Samsara kadal' compares worldly life to an ocean, and 'vairaagiya kol' compares detachment to a boatman's pole or oar.

Refrain / Chorus Insertion

Chorus :Ailasa ho hoi ailasa

The folk refrain 'Ailasa ho hoi ailasa' serves as a rhythmic anchor, mimicking the physical effort of rowing a boat.

Did you know?

Trivia

The term 'Ailasa' is a famous traditional chant used by Tamil fishermen and boatmen (in 'Amba Paattu' folk tradition) to synchronize their physical rowing motions. Vaali cleverly repurposed this nautical folk rhythm to write a philosophical song about crossing the ocean of rebirth.

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