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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Aththai Magalum Illai

From Kallukkul Therai · 1981

Lyricist
Aadhikottai Ramu
Singer
Yesudas
Music director
Shyam
Details
Kallukkul Therai1981

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Oo…oo….ooo….ooo…..oooo…..Oo…oo….ooo….ooo…..oooo…..
Oo…oo….ooo….ooo…..oooo…..Oo…oo….ooo….ooo…..oooo…..
Male
Aththai magalum illaiYou are not my paternal aunt's daughter,
Ammaan magalum illaiNor are you my maternal uncle's daughter.
Male
Aththai magalum illaiYou are not my paternal aunt's daughter,
Ammaan magalum illaiNor are you my maternal uncle's daughter.
Aanaalum un meedhuEven so, towards you,
Aasai kondu yaengugiraenI yearn with deep desire.
Aa….aa….aaa…..aaa…Aa….aa….aaa…..aaa…
Aanaalum un meedhuEven so, towards you,
Aasai kondu yaengugiraenI yearn with deep desire.
Male
Aththai magalum illaiYou are not my paternal aunt's daughter,
Ammaan magalum illaiNor are you my maternal uncle's daughter.
Male
Sonthamillai nee enakkuYou hold no family relation to me,
Panthamillai naan unakkuI hold no formal bond with you.
Sonthamillai nee enakkuYou hold no family relation to me,
Panthamillai naan unakkuI hold no formal bond with you.
Irunthaalum ennuyirae…ae…Even then, my precious life...
Un varavai thaedugiraenI search and long for your arrival.
Male
Madai podum naal varumoWill the day of our grand union ever come,
Kadavul thantha vaazhvinilaeIn this life bestowed by God?
Madai podum naal varumoWill the day of our grand union ever come,
Kadavul thantha vaazhvinilaeIn this life bestowed by God?
Male
Kunguma udhattazhagumThe beauty of your vermilion-colored lips,
Kodi pondra udalasaivumThe vine-like sway of your slender body,
Sangu kazhuththazhagumThe conch-like grace of your neck,
Kandu manam vaadugiraenSeeing all these, my heart droops in yearning.
Male
Aththai magalum illaiYou are not my paternal aunt's daughter,
Ammaan magalum illaiNor are you my maternal uncle's daughter.
Male
Maaninamum meeninamumThe graceful deer species and the fish species,
Mai podum penninamum…mm….Along with the kohl-adorned womanly species...
Maaninamum meeninamumThe graceful deer species and the fish species,
Mai podum penninamum…mm….Along with the kohl-adorned womanly species...
Vaazhai thoppukkullaeInside the banana grove,
Vanthirukka kaanukiraenI see that you have arrived.
Male
Karaiyaeri meen varumoWill a fish ever come ashore on its own?
Kai thaedi paal varumoWill milk ever seek out one's hand on its own?
Intha jenmam illai endraal….aa….If not in this birth...
Intha jenmam illai endraal….If not in this birth...
Maru jenmam unnarugaeTo be by your side in the next birth,
Irunthida aanadavanaiTo the Almighty Lord,
Eppothum vendugiraenI constantly pray.
Male
Aththai magalum illaiYou are not my paternal aunt's daughter,
Ammaan magalum illaiNor are you my maternal uncle's daughter.
Aanaalum un meedhuEven so, towards you,
Aasai kondu yaengugiraenI yearn with deep desire.
Aa….aa….aaa…..aaa…Aa….aa….aaa…..aaa…
Aanaalum un meedhuEven so, towards you,
Aasai kondu yaengugiraenI yearn with deep desire.
Male
{Aththai magalum illai{You are not my paternal aunt's daughter,
Ammaan magalum illai} (3)Nor are you my maternal uncle's daughter} (repeated 3 times)

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This song is a tender romantic expression by a protagonist who has fallen deeply in love with a woman outside of traditional Tamil kinship structures. In Tamil culture, cross-cousins ('Aththai magal' or 'Ammaan magal') are traditionally considered natural prospective spouses. Here, the singer acknowledges that though they share no formal family connection or custom-mandated bond, his heart yearns intensely for her presence and union. He expresses deep admiration for her beauty, comparing her neck to a conch, her waist to a delicate vine, and her eyes to deer and fish. The lyrics question whether such a fortunate match could happen effortlessly in this life given by God. Acknowledging the difficulty of his desire coming true, he pledges his devotion by praying to the Almighty that if they cannot be united in this lifetime, they may at least be brought together in the next birth.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Upamai / Uvamai (Metaphor / Simile)

Kunguma udhattazhagum / Kodi pondra udalasaivum / Sangu kazhuththazhagum

Compares the woman's neck to a beautiful conch shell ('Sangu kazhuthu') and her body movement to a creeping vine ('Kodi pondra udalasaivu').

Edugai (Second-letter Rhyming)

Sonthamillai nee enakku / Panthamillai naan unakku

The second consonant sound 'n' aligns in 'Sonthamillai' and 'Panthamillai', adding rhythmic symmetry to the verse.

Rhetorical Question (Vinawurimai)

Karaiyaeri meen varumo / Kai thaedi paal varumo

Uses impossible natural occurrences (a fish stepping onto dry land, milk seeking out a hand) as rhetorical devices to question whether his love will easily come to fruition.

Monai (First-letter Alliteration)

Aanaalum un meedhu / Aasai kondu yaengugiraen

Alliteration on the letter 'A' across consecutive lines ('Aanaalum' and 'Aasai').

Did you know?

Trivia

Written by lyricist Aadhikottai Ramu, 'Aththai magalum illai' highlights traditional Tamil marriage culture concepts ('Aththai magal' / 'Ammaan magal') while contrasting it with modern romantic love based purely on personal devotion rather than familial arrangement.

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