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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Ammavil Thodanguthu

From Orey Saatchi · 1974

Lyricist
Vaali
Singer
Vani Jairam
Music director
Shankar Ganesh
Details
Orey Saatchi1974

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Female
Ammaavil thodanguthu pirappuBirth begins with the mother
Aanaavil thodanguthu padippuEducation begins with the first letter 'Aa'
Sanmaanam enbathu sirappuReceiving an honor or award is prestige
Endrum thanmaanam tharuvathu uzhaippuIt is hard work that always bestows self-respect
Female
Kaithozhil ondrai kattrukkolLearn a practical trade or skill
Oru kavalai unakkillai othukkolAgree that you will then have no worries
Female
Naalum sompalai kazhiththuSubtract laziness every single day
Nee nalla paadhaiyai vaguththuCarve out a good path for yourself
Anbu enbathai koottuAdd love to your life
Pagutharivu enbathai perukkuMultiply rational thinking and wisdom
Female
Ammaavil thodanguthu pirappuBirth begins with the mother
Aanaavil thodanguthu padippuEducation begins with the first letter 'Aa'
Sanmaanam enbathu sirappuReceiving an honor or award is prestige
Endrum thanmaanam tharuvathu uzhaippuIt is hard work that always bestows self-respect
Female
Kadal mel thirinthu kappalil mithanthuSailing across the wide oceans on a ship
Karaiyai kandaan kolmbusColumbus discovered the distant shore
Kadumpani kulirai porutpaduththaamalWithout minding the severe frost and cold
Imaiyathai thottaan densingTenzing conquered the mighty Himalayas
Female
Avanukku melae palapadi kadanthuGoing several steps beyond him
Nilavai mithithaan armstrongArmstrong stepped onto the moon
Avanukku melae palapadi kadanthuGoing several steps beyond him
Nilavai mithithaan armstrongArmstrong stepped onto the moon
Adhupol neengal arivilum uzhaippilumSimilarly, in intelligence and hard work
Puvi mel vilanganum orr naalYou must shine on this earth one day
Female
Muyarchi enbathu thiruvinaiyaakkumPersistent effort creates prosperity and success
Munnor sollae nanmai undaakkumThe words of our ancestors produce goodness
Female
Valluvan sollum avvaiyin vaakkumThe couplets of Valluvar and sayings of Avvai
Vaazhkkaiyai kaattum kannaadiAre mirrors that reflect true life
Ullathai moodi maraiththaal unnaiIf you conceal and hide your inner intentions
Deivam kaattum pinnaadiGod will expose you eventually
Female
Endrum nallathu yaettram tharuvathuDoing good always brings elevation in life
Unmai ondrey uyir naadiTruth alone is the essential lifeline
Endrum nallathu yaettram tharuvathuDoing good always brings elevation in life
Unmai ondrey uyir naadiTruth alone is the essential lifeline
Engae unathu kavanam thambiWhere is your attention, my little brother?
Ingae enathu paattai paadiSinging my song right here
Female
Kuttram paarkkin suttram illaiIf you look only for faults, you will have no kith or kin
Kuraiyae illaa manithan illaiThere is no human being without any flaws
Female
Ammaavil thodanguthu pirappuBirth begins with the mother
Aanaavil thodanguthu padippuEducation begins with the first letter 'Aa'
Sanmaanam enbathu sirappuReceiving an honor or award is prestige
Endrum thanmaanam tharuvathu uzhaippuIt is hard work that always bestows self-respect
Female
Naalum sompalai kazhiththuSubtract laziness every single day
Nee nalla paadhaiyai vaguththuCarve out a good path for yourself
Anbu enbathai koottuAdd love to your life
Pagutharivu enbathai perukkuMultiply rational thinking and wisdom
Female
Ammaavil thodanguthu pirappuBirth begins with the mother
Aanaavil thodanguthu padippuEducation begins with the first letter 'Aa'
Sanmaanam enbathu sirappuReceiving an honor or award is prestige
Endrum thanmaanam tharuvathu uzhaippuIt is hard work that always bestows self-respect

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This song is a motivational and educational anthem emphasizing fundamental human values, hard work, continuous learning, and self-respect. It opens with basic life lessons—linking birth to mother, literacy to the first alphabet letter, and dignity to honest labor. Lyricist Vaali brilliantly incorporates mathematical operations as metaphors for life: subtracting laziness, adding love, and multiplying rational thinking. The song inspires youth by citing historical achievers like Columbus, Tenzing Norgay, and Neil Armstrong to illustrate that human perseverance knows no boundaries.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Mathematical Metaphor / Arithmetical Imagery

Naalum sompalai kazhiththu / Anbu enbathai koottu / Pagutharivu enbathai perukku

Vaali uses arithmetic operations (subtract, add, multiply) as moral advice for personal development.

Emonai (Initial Rhyme / Alliteration)

Ammaavil thodanguthu pirappu / Aanaavil thodanguthu padippu

Matching opening sounds across adjacent lines (Ammaavil / Aanaavil).

Ethirai (Second-letter Rhyme)

Valluvan sollum avvaiyin vaakkum / Ullathai moodi maraiththaal unnai

Second consonant rhyme between lines ('mm' in Ammaavil and 'nn' in Aanaavil or 'll' in Valluvan / Ullathai).

Proverbial Allusion (Thirukkural & Avvaiyar)

Muyarchi enbathu thiruvinaiyaakkum / Valluvan sollum avvaiyin vaakkum

Direct referencing of Tamil ethical literature, quoting Thiruvalluvar's concept 'Muyarchi thiruvinaiyaakkum'.

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Trivia

The lyricist Vaali cleverly weaves Tamil proverbs (such as 'Kuttram paarkkin suttram illai' and 'Muyarchi thiruvinaiyaakkum') alongside modern historical milestones (Columbus discovering America, Tenzing Norgay conquering Everest, and Neil Armstrong walking on the Moon) to make classic Tamil moral values relatable to younger generations in modern times.

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