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Ponniyin Selvan – Part 1 album cover
Lyrics & meaning

Alaikadal

From Ponniyin Selvan – Part 1 · 2022

Lyricist
Siva Ananth
Singer
Antara Nandy
Music director
A. R. Rahman
Movie name
Ponniyin Selvan – Part 1
Movie release year
2022
Lyrics added on
27 Jul 2022

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
Haa..aaa..aaa..aaa…aaa..
Alaikadal aazham nilavu ariyaadhoo
Yeloo yel yeloo
Adi mana dhaagam vizhil theriyaadhoo
Yeloo yel yeloo
Paadha maarum megam
Engo tholaindhaval thaano
Vaanum neerum serum
Endro orr naal thaano…
Aazhiyilae thadam edhuvum illa
Yeloo yel yeloo
Vaan veliyin meen oliyil sella
Yeloo yel yeloo
Alaikadal aazham nilavu ariyaadhoo
Yeloo yel yeloo
Inbam thunbam rendum idam porul maarum
Iravugal pagal aagum
Mugil mazhai aagum
Muruvalum neer aagum
Vaan engum saayaadha senjuriyan
Varadhoo oru malai nam boomiyil
Naan oru murai vaazhndhida
Maru karai yerida
Pala pala piravigal kolveno
Sollidu
Alaikadal aazham nilavu ariyaadhoo
Yeloo yel yeloo
Pesadha mozhi ondril kaaviyama
Thaanaga uruvaana oviyama
Thaai indri karuvaana oor uyira
Aadharam ilaadha kaaadhala
Kana idai velyil karam pidipaaiyo
Karai thodum varaiyil manam mudipaaya
Orr paarvaai oor vaaku thaarayoo
Alaikadal aazham nilavu ariyaadhoo
Yeloo yel yeloo
Adi mana dhaagam vizhil theriyaadhoo
Yeloo yel yeloo
Paadha maarum megam
Engo tholaindhaval thaano
Vaanum neerum serum
Endro or naal thaano…
Aazhiyilae thadam edhuvum illa
Yeloo yel yeloo
Vaan veliyin meen oliyil sella
Yeloo yel yeloo
Alaikadal aazham nilavu ariyaadhoo
Yeloo yel yeloo
Ah... aa... aa... aa... aa...
Doesn't the moon know the depth of the wavy sea?
Elo el elo
Doesn't the thirst deep in my heart show in my eyes?
Elo el elo
Like a cloud that loses its way,
is she someone lost far away?
The sky and the sea will meet,
but is it only on some distant day?
In the deep ocean, there are no tracks to follow,
Elo el elo
sailing by the starlight across the open sky...
Elo el elo
Doesn't the moon know the depth of the wavy sea?
Elo el elo
Both joy and sorrow shift with time and place,
Nights turn into day,
Clouds turn into rain,
And smiles turn into tears.
With the red sun never setting across the sky,
won't evening ever come to our world?
For me to truly live just once,
and reach the other shore,
must I be born again and again?
Tell me...
Doesn't the moon know the depth of the wavy sea?
Elo el elo
Is this an epic in an unspoken language?
Is this a painting created all on its own?
Is this a life born without a mother?
Is this a love with no foundation?
In this fleeting moment, will you hold my hand?
Until we reach the shore, will you unite your heart with mine?
Won't you give me a single look, a single promise?
Doesn't the moon know the depth of the wavy sea?
Elo el elo
Doesn't the thirst deep in my heart show in my eyes?
Elo el elo
Like a cloud that loses its way,
is she someone lost far away?
The sky and the sea will meet,
but is it only on some distant day?
In the deep ocean, there are no tracks to follow,
Elo el elo
sailing by the starlight across the open sky...
Elo el elo
Doesn't the moon know the depth of the wavy sea?
Elo el elo
Female
Female
Female
Female
Female
Female
Female
Female
Female
Female

Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

Alaikadal is a soulful sea-shanty style song sung from the perspective of Poonguzhali, the brave boatwoman in Mani Ratnam's epic adaptation 'Ponniyin Selvan: I'. The song captures her deep inner solitude, unfulfilled longing, and spiritual connection to the ocean. She compares the unreachable depths of her ocean love to the distant moon, asking if her silent emotions will ever be understood or answered before reaching the distant shore.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Extended Metaphor (Uvamaani)

Alaikadal aazham nilavu ariyaadhoo

The ocean depth and the moon are used as an extended metaphor for deep, unexpressed love and a distant, unreachable beloved.

Rhetorical Question (Aandugol)

Adi mana dhaagam vizhil theriyaadhoo

Poetic questions that highlight yearning and philosophical mystery rather than seeking literal answers.

Contrast & Transformation (Muran / Edhirnillai)

Inbam thunbam rendum idam porul maarum

juxtaposing night and day, clouds and rain, smile and tears to depict the impermanence and fluidity of life.

Second-Letter Rhyming (Edhugai)

Pesadha mozhi ondril kaaviyama / Thaanaga uruvaana oviyama

The second consonant sound matches across consecutive lines ('Pesadha' / 'Thaanaga' / 'Thaai').

Did you know?

Trivia

This marks singer Antara Nandy's breakthrough Tamil debut. The song showcases the character Poonguzhali (played by Aishwarya Lekshmi), popularly known as 'Samudrakumari' (Daughter of the Ocean) in Kalki Krishnamurthy's legendary 1955 novel Ponniyin Selvan.

Keep listening

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