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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Aasaiyaaga Pesi Pesi

From Paithiyakkaran · 1947

Lyricist
Ambikapathi
Singers
T. A. Mathuram, N. S. Krishnan
Music directors
C. R. Subbaraman, M. S. Gnanamani
Details
Paithiyakkaran1947

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Female
Aasaiyaaga pesi pesiTalking lovingly and sweetly,
Aalai aeikkaadhae maamaaDo not deceive people, uncle!
Kaasae perisaa nenaichiThinking money is the most important thing,
Manasae kashtappaduthaadhae aamaaDo not cause distress to your heart, yes!
Male
Panathai enniCounting money
Kanakku paakkumAnd calculating continuously,
Manushan naanodi pennaeAm I that kind of greedy man, my girl?
Gunathukkaaga edhaiyum seiyumI am one who would do anything for good character,
Kumanan allodi kannaeAm I not generous like King Kumanan, my darling?
Female
Podaadha nagai ennaWhat rare un-worn ornament
Pottae yaarumHas anyone ever worn?
Podaadha nagai ennaWhat rare un-worn ornament
Pottae yaarumHas anyone ever worn?
Indha poi vaarthai sonnaaIf you speak these false words,
Porukkavae maattenI will not tolerate it at all!
Paadagam thandaiyoduWith anklets and foot ornaments,
Kolusu peeliAnklets and toe rings,
Pazhasaiyae maathi ennaModifying the old ones,
Panninae pudhisuWhat brand new thing did you make?
Kaadhilaedhaavadhum undaaIs there anything adorning the ears?
Vairamundaa kandadhundaaHave you ever seen diamonds worn?
Mottaar kaardhanilae pogiradhaiRiding around in a motor car,
Kanavil yaar kandaaWho saw that even in a dream?
Naadagam cinimaavum undaaPlays and cinema, do they exist for us?
PonadhundaaHave you ever gone?
Oru naalaavadhungaludanEven for a single day, with you,
Naan vandhadhundaaHave I ever come along?
Podaadha nagai ennaWhat rare un-worn ornament
Pottae yaarumHas anyone ever worn?
Male
Vivaram purinju kollanumOne must understand practical wisdom,
Masnushan sonna vaelaiyathaDoing the honest labor meant for humans,
Panakkaara pillainga polaLike the spoiled children of the rich,
Kaariyam illaamedhaWithout doing useful work,
Naeram pokkaadhennaaWhy waste time aimlessly?
Vivaram purinjuk kollanumOne must understand practical wisdom,
Masnushan sonna vaelaiyatthaDoing the honest labor meant for humans,
Panakkaara pillainga polaLike the spoiled children of the rich,
Kaariyam illaamedhaWithout doing useful work,
Naeram pokkaadhennaaWhy waste time aimlessly?
Male
Silukku pudavai kaekkudhaaIs the body demanding a silk saree?
Illaa udambu kulukki nadakkaengudhaaOr is it refusing to walk without swaying in luxury?
Kaadhirandum seemai kamalam kaekkudhaaAre both ears asking for imported ear studs?
Podaapponaa sevidaa porenungudhaaIf you do not wear them, will you go deaf?
Thaaliyulla kazhuthattigai illaattiIf there is no gold necklace along with the sacred thread,
SulukkikkiraenungudhaaWill the neck get sprained?
Kaappillaa kai sothaiWill hands without bangles
AakkamaattaengudhaaRefuse to cook meals?
Kaasu koduthu vaangiBuying with money
Aasaiyodu mookkilAnd putting on the nose with desire,
Paesari podaattiIf you do not wear a nose-pin,
Vaasam pudikkaadhaaWill the nose fail to smell fragrance?
Male
Vivaram purinju kollanumOne must understand practical wisdom,
Masnushan sonna vaelaiyathaDoing the honest labor meant for humans,
Panakkaara pillainga polaLike the spoiled children of the rich,
Kaariyam illaamedhaWithout doing useful work,
Naeram pokkaadhennaaWhy waste time aimlessly?
Male
Nava naagareegathilaeIn modern civilization,
Nalladhai kollonumWe must accept what is good.
Naalu saathiramThe scriptures
Puraanam padikkonumAnd puranas we must study.
Thavaraamal thaaimozhiWithout fail, our mother tongue
Thamizhai valakkonumTamil we must nurture.
Dharumathai orunaalumRighteousness and charity, never
MaravaaadhirukkonumShould we ever forget.
Male
Vivaram purinju kollanumOne must understand practical wisdom,
Masnushan sonna vaelaiyathaDoing the honest labor meant for humans,
Panakkaara pillainga polaLike the spoiled children of the rich,
Kaariyam illaamedhaWithout doing useful work,
Naeram pokkaadhennaaWhy waste time aimlessly?

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This classic conversational song from the 1947 film Paithiyakkaran features a playful yet philosophical debate between a couple regarding material wealth, modern luxury, and true moral virtues. The male character argues that happiness and dignity come from hard work, virtue, and simplicity rather than chasing expensive jewelry, motor cars, and cinema outings. He sarcastically questions whether lacking gold ornaments or fine silk hampers basic human functions like hearing, cooking, or smelling, highlighting the futility of superficial showmanship. In the latter part, the song shifts to a constructive message on modern living. It emphasizes taking the best aspects of modern civilization while staying rooted in traditional righteousness, ethical duties, classical literature, and the promotion of the Tamil mother tongue. Through rhythmic folk phrasing, the lyrics deliver a timeless social message advocating labor, cultural pride, and practical wisdom over mindless materialism.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Ezhukai (Second-letter Rhyme / Assonance)

Panathai enni / Kanakku paakkum

The second consonant 'na' or 'da' matches across consecutive lines, creating rhythmic harmony.

Monaai (Alliteration / Head Rhyme)

Nava naagareegathilae / Nalladhai kollonum

Matching initial consonant sounds in 'Nava naagareegathilae' and 'Nalladhai kollonum'.

Allusion (Purana/Historical Reference)

Kumanan allodi kannae

Reference to King Kumanan, a famous ancient Tamil king known in Sangam literature for his legendary generosity.

Rhetorical Question & Sarcasm

Kaappillaa kai sothai / Aakkamaattaengudhaa

Using playful rhetorical questions to challenge vanity (asking if hands without bangles cannot make food).

Did you know?

Trivia

'Paithiyakkaran' (1947) was produced by NSK Films (N. S. Krishnan). The movie was a grand success and was based on a popular stage play by the T. K. S. Brothers. Lyricist Ambikapathi penned several socially conscious and satirical numbers for NSK's productions during this era, blending humor with nationalist and Tamil cultural reform ideals.

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