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Isaimozhi
Agni Sakshi album cover
Lyrics & meaning

Aam Bharathi Pudhiya

From Agni Sakshi · 1982

Lyricist
Vaali
Singer
Saritha
Music director
M. S. Vishwanathan
Movie name
Agni Sakshi
Movie release year
1982
Lyrics added on
11 Jan 2022

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
Aam….bharathi pudhiya thamizhukku
Podappatta pillaiyaar suzhi
Thiruvallikkeni yaanai
Thindru vitta thamizh karumbu
Thanakku santhaegam vantha pothellaam
Aam thamizh mozhi avanaiththaan
Than agaraathiyaa puratti paarththu kondathu
Kosuvae unakku kodi namaskaaram
Veettukkul parakkum vimaanamae
En maamiyaar meni enna unakku meenampaakkamo
Raaththiriyil anu irangi
Raththa soru unnukiraayae
Adhu enna saamiyaar
Raththamo suththamaayirukka
After all maamiyaar raththam
Adhu kozhuppu adhigam
Aanaal ondru
Marumagalaal kuraikka iyalaatha
Maamiyaarin kozhuppai
Kosuvae nee kuraikkiraai
Unakku kodi namaskaaram kodi namaskaaram
Pin kurippu
Aiyo paavam
Maamiyaarukku kosukkadi
Idhu kavithaiyaal
Marumagal kodukkum savukkadi
En thalaivaa
Un peyarai oru paper-il ezhuthi
Adhai thadavi paar
Adhil eera pasai irukkum
Yaenenil un thirunaamam
En udhattu echchilgalaal
Oru naalaikku aayiram
Muraigalukku mel
Kulippaatta pattathallavo
Pin kurippu
Idhai padiththavudan
Un mookkil idhuvarai naarkaali pottu
Utkkaarnthu kondiruntha kobam
Ezhunthu irangi nadanthu poyirukka vendumae
Pushpangal illai
Neerugalil kilaippaen aavaai
Etchilkal varaigindra viruththangal
Vandukkal avattrai vaasikka varugindrana
Vaadai kaattru avaigalai vimarchikka varugindrathu
Manithargal mattumae avaigalai thiruda varugiraargal
Yes... Bharati is
the auspicious Pillaiyar Suzhi (sacred starting symbol) drawn for modern Tamil.
The Triplicane temple elephant
ate up this sweet sugarcane of Tamil.
Whenever it had a doubt,
yes, the Tamil language itself
flipped through him as its dictionary!
O mosquito, ten million salutations to you!
You airplane flying inside the house!
Is my mother-in-law's body Meenambakkam (the airport) to you?
Landing quietly in the night,
you feast on blood as your meal!
Is that a holy sage's
blood, to be so pure?
After all, it is just a mother-in-law's blood!
It has far too much fat!
Yet, one thing is true:
what a daughter-in-law could never reduce—
the fat and pride of the mother-in-law—
O mosquito, you are reducing it!
Ten million salutations to you, ten million salutations!
Postscript:
Oh, what a pity!
A mosquito bite for the mother-in-law,
and through poetry,
the lash of a whip given by her daughter-in-law!
My love,
write your name on a piece of paper
and gently run your fingers over it.
You will find moisture on it.
Because your sacred name,
by the moisture of my lips,
more than a thousand
times every single day,
has been bathed, has it not?
Postscript:
The moment you read this,
the anger that pulled up a chair on your nose
and was sitting there all this time
must have stood up, stepped down, and walked away!
There are no flowers.
In the waters, you will branch out.
Poetic verses drawn by saliva,
beetles come to read them,
the chilly wind comes to critique them,
only humans come to steal them!
Female
Female
Female
Female
Female
Female
Female
Female
Female
Female

Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

These non-traditional free-verse poems (Pudhu Kavidhai) from the film 'Agni Sakshi' express the inner thoughts, humor, rebellion, and deep devotion of a female protagonist. The verses shift dynamically across themes—from paying homage to poet Subramania Bharathi, to a sarcastic and humorous rant against her mother-in-law via a mosquito, to an intimate expression of love where repeating her lover's name moistens the paper, and finally to a philosophical reflection on art and poetry.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor (Uruvagamm)

Veettukkul parakkum vimaanamae

Compares a household mosquito to an airplane flying indoors ('Veettukkul parakkum vimaanamae') and the mother-in-law's body to an airport.

Pun / Double Entendre (Sleidai)

Maamiyaarin kozhuppai

The word 'Kozhuppu' is used cleverly to mean both physical fat (which mosquitoes feed on) and mental arrogance/audacity.

Personification (Tharkiiduththenipuperuchi)

Un mookkil idhuvarai naarkaali pottu Utkkaarnthu kondiruntha kobam

Anger is personified as a person sitting on a chair on the tip of the nose, who gets up and walks away upon reading the love letter.

Rhyme (Iyaibu)

Maamiyaarukku kosukkadi / Marumagal kodukkum savukkadi

Rhyming pair 'kosukkadi' (mosquito bite) and 'savukkadi' (whip-lash) creates rhythmic emphasis in the postscript.

Did you know?

Trivia

In K. Balachander's critically acclaimed drama 'Agni Sakshi' (1982), the heroine Kannamma (played by Saritha) suffers from psychological turmoil and expresses her raw feelings through unconventional free-verse modern poetry (Pudhu Kavidhai) penned by lyricist Vaali.

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