- Lyricist
- Thanjai N. Ramaiah Dass
- Singers
- P. Leela, T. R. Mahalingam
- Music director
- Vishwanathan-Ramamoorthy
- Movie name
- Amuthavalli
- Movie release year
- 1959
- Lyrics added on
- 6 Sept 2021
Lyrics & meaning
Beyond the translation
Overall song meaning
Anbum Amaidhiyum Niraindhavalae from the 1959 Tamil film Amuthavalli is a classical Carnatic dance dialogue depicting a divine musical duel between Lord Shiva (the ascetic dancer of Chidambaram/Thillai) and Goddess Parvati (Maheswari/Sundhari). The lyricist Thanjai N. Ramaiah Dass weaves philosophical queries with classical iconography, questioning whether divine dance should transcend earthly norms and womanly modesty when performing in the cosmic hall (Ambalam). Rich in Saivite imagery—referencing the Ganges (vattradha nadhi), the crescent moon (valaraadha madhi), the begging bowl (thiruvodu), and the forehead third eye (netri kann)—the song explores the divine play (Thiruvilayadal) and the ecstatic endurance of Lord Nataraja's cosmic dance.
Writing craft
Poetic devices
Moonaai (Initial Letter Alliteration)
“Anbum amaidhiyum niraindhavalae”
Consecutive lines begin with the vowel sound 'A' ('Anbum', 'Adiyaal', 'Acham', 'Athanaiyum', 'Aadalaama'), creating a rhythmic phonetic symmetry.
Iyaibu (End Rhyme)
“Aadalaama nadam aadalaama …”
The recurring chorus ending with 'aadalaama' creates musical repetition and reinforces the lyrical theme of dancing.
Vinaa Ani (Rhetorical Question)
“Netri kann irundhum gnyaayamaa”
The lyrics use playful rhetorical questions challenging the divine entities ('gnyaayamaa', 'theeruma', 'aadalaama') to highlight divine dialogue.
Urvagani / Iconographic Metaphor
“Thillai aandiyudan serndhu aadalaama”
Refers to Lord Shiva as 'Thillai Aandi' (beggar of Chidambaram carrying a bowl) and Goddess Parvati as 'Vanamaalai thangai' (sister of Vishnu), grounding poetic expression in classical puranic imagery.
Did you know?
Trivia
Amuthavalli (1959), directed by A. S. A. Sami, features a memorable musical score by the iconic duo Viswanathan–Ramamoorthy. This grand dance sequence highlights the vocal prowess of T. R. Mahalingam and P. Leela, performing high-pitched Carnatic classical improvisations suitable for a cinematic dance competition.
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