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Kappalotiya Tamizhan album cover
Lyrics & meaning

Vellipani Malaiyin

From Kappalotiya Tamizhan · 1961

Lyricist
Mahakavi Subramanya Bharathiyaar
Singers
Seerkazhi Govindarajan, Trichy Loganathan
Music director
G. Ramanathan
Movie name
Kappalotiya Tamizhan
Movie release year
1961
Lyrics added on
8 Mar 2025

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
Velli pani malaiyin meedhulaavuvom
Adi melai kadal muzhudhum kappal viduvom
Male and Chorus :Velli pani malaiyin meedhulaavuvom
Adi melai kadal muzhudhum kappal viduvom
Palli thalam anaithum koyil seiguvom
Palli thalam anaithum koyil seiguvom
Engal bhaaradha dhesam endru thol kottuvom
Engal bhaaradha dhesam endru thol kottuvom
Velli pani malaiyin meedhulaavuvom
Adi melai kadal muzhudhum kappal viduvom
Muthu kulippadhoru then kadalile
Muthu kulippadhoru then kadalile
Moithu vanigar pala naatinar vandhe
Muthu kulippadhoru then kadalile
Muthu Kulippadhoru Then Kadalile
Moithu vanigar pala naatinar vandhe
Nathi namakkiniya porul konarndhe
Nathi namakkiniya porul konarndhe
Nammarul venduvadhu merkkaraiyile
Muthu kulippadhoru then kadalile
Palli thalam anaithum koyil seiguvom
Palli thalam anaithum koyil seiguvom
Engal bhaaradha dhesam endru thol kottuvom
Ayudham seivom nalla kaagidham seivom
Ayudham seivom nalla kaagidham seivom
Aalaigal vaippom kalvi chaalaigal vaippom
Aalaigal vaippom kalvi chaalaigal vaippom
Oyudhal seiyyom thalai saayudhal seiyyom
Oyudhal seiyyom thalai saayudhal seiyyom
Unmaigal solvom pala vanmaigal seivom
Unmaigal solvom pala vanmaigal seivom
Palli thalam anaithum koyil seiguvom
Palli thalam anaithum koyil seiguvom
Engal bhaaradha dhesam endru thol kottuvom
Vandhe maadhram….
We will stroll upon the silvery snow-capped mountains,
And sail our ships across all the western seas!
We will stroll upon the silvery snow-capped mountains,
And sail our ships across all the western seas!
We will turn every place of learning into a sacred temple,
We will turn every place of learning into a sacred temple,
And proudly slap our shoulders, declaring, "This is our land of Bharath (India)!"
And proudly slap our shoulders, declaring, "This is our land of Bharath (India)!"
We will stroll upon the silvery snow-capped mountains,
And sail our ships across all the western seas!
We dive for pearls in the southern sea,
We dive for pearls in the southern sea,
Where merchants from many foreign lands flock together,
We dive for pearls in the southern sea,
We dive for pearls in the southern sea,
Where merchants from many foreign lands flock together,
Bringing us precious goods that we love,
Bringing us precious goods that we love,
And seeking our favor along our western shores!
We dive for pearls in the southern sea!
We will turn every place of learning into a sacred temple,
We will turn every place of learning into a sacred temple,
And proudly slap our shoulders, declaring, "This is our land of Bharath (India)!"
We will manufacture weapons, and we will make fine paper,
We will manufacture weapons, and we will make fine paper,
We will build factories, and we will establish great schools,
We will build factories, and we will establish great schools,
We will never grow weary, nor will we ever bow our heads in defeat,
We will never grow weary, nor will we ever bow our heads in defeat,
We will always speak the truth, and perform many great and generous deeds,
We will always speak the truth, and perform many great and generous deeds!
We will turn every place of learning into a sacred temple,
We will turn every place of learning into a sacred temple,
And proudly slap our shoulders, declaring, "This is our land of Bharath (India)!"
Vande Mataram (I bow to you, Mother India)...
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male

Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

Written by Mahakavi Subramanya Bharathiyar, this visionary song serves as a powerful patriotic anthem celebrating the grandeur, self-reliance, and intellectual prowess of India. Bharathiyar envisions a progressive nation that masters sea trade, industrial production, education, and defense, spanning from the snow-capped Himalayas in the north to the pearl-rich oceans in the south. The lyricist elevates places of education to the status of temples, advocating for hard work, truthful speech, industrialization, and global trade dominance. In the context of the film 'Kappalottiya Thamizhan' (1961), which depicts the life of freedom fighter V. O. Chidambaram Pillai (VO C), the song serves as an inspiring rallying cry for economic independence and national pride.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor (Uruvagaim)

Palli thalam anaithum koyil seiguvom

Bharathiyar metaphorically equates schools and places of learning to divine temples ('Palli thalam anaithum koyil seiguvom'), highlighting education as a holy pursuit.

Second-Letter Rhyme (Edhukai)

Ayudham seivom nalla kaagidham seivom

The second consonant sound matches across consecutive lines, creating rhythm ('Ayudham' / 'Aalaigal' / 'Oyudhal' / 'Unmaigal').

Anaphora / Internal Rhyme (Iyaibu)

Aalaigal vaippom kalvi chaalaigal vaippom

The repetition of the future tense verbal ending '-vom' ('seivom', 'vaippom', 'seiyyom') creates a decisive, collective resolve.

Hyperbole (Uyarvu Navitchi)

Velli pani malaiyin meedhulaavuvom

Exaggerated romantic imagery of strolling across the snowy Himalayas and navigating across all western seas to show limitless ambition.

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Trivia

This immortal poem by Mahakavi Bharathiyar was composed long before Indian independence as a blueprint for free India's industrial and educational resurgence. It was adapted for the 1961 biographical film 'Kappalottiya Thamizhan', starring Sivaji Ganesan as V. O. Chidambaram Pillai, who launched the first indigenous Indian shipping company to challenge British monopoly. The film's music was scored by G. Ramanathan and featured power-packed renditions by Seerkazhi Govindarajan and Trichy Loganathan.

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