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Lyrics & meaning

Thanimai En Thunai

From Antharangam Oomaiyanathu · 1980

Lyricist
Gangai Amaran
Singer
T. M. Soundararajan
Music director
K. J. Joy
Movie name
Antharangam Oomaiyanathu
Movie release year
1980
Lyrics added on
8 Nov 2021

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
Thanimai en thunai
Adhai thanthaan iraivanae
Thanimai en thunai
Adhai thanthaan iraivanae
Vasantha kaalam malarnatha pothu
Naan kandathillaiyae
Thanimai en thunai
Endrum thanimai en thunai
Thanimai en thunai
Adhai thanthaan iraivanae
Vasantha kaalam malarantha pothum
Naan kandathillaiyae
Thanimai en thunai
Endrum thanimai en thunai
Vilai nilam ondru velikkul indru
Palanindri pogum nilai iniyaen
Uravenum koondil thanimaiyil vaadum
Paravaiyin ullam thavikkaiyilae
Kann moodi thoongum en pola yaarum
Ingillai bhoomiyenum
Thanimai en thunai
Endrum thanimai en thunai
Thanimai en thunai
Adhai thanthaan iraivanae
Vasantha kaalam malarnatha pothu
Naan kandathillaiyae
Thanimai en thunai
Endrum thanimai en thunai
Kadalukkula odum nadhigalin oottam
Karaiyinil paarththaal therinthidumaa
Idhayaththil aadum yaekkaththin vaattam
Ezhuththinil koora mudinthidumaa
Ennaalum penmai engindra dheivam
Kollaatha thunbam illai
Thanimai en thunai
Endrum thanimai en thunai
Thanimai en thunai
Adhai thanthaan iraivanae
Vasantha kaalam malarnatha pothu
Naan kandathillaiyae
Thanimai en thunai
Endrum thanimai en thunai
Loneliness is my companion,
God gave it to me.
Loneliness is my companion,
God gave it to me.
When spring blossomed,
I never saw it.
Loneliness is my companion,
Loneliness is always my companion.
Loneliness is my companion,
God gave it to me.
Even when spring blossomed,
I never saw it.
Loneliness is my companion,
Loneliness is always my companion.
A fertile piece of land trapped behind a fence,
why should it go to waste without yielding fruit?
Suffering alone in the cage of relationships,
when a bird's heart is in agony,
there is no one like me who sleeps with closed eyes
on this entire earth.
Loneliness is my companion,
Loneliness is always my companion.
Loneliness is my companion,
God gave it to me.
When spring blossomed,
I never saw it.
Loneliness is my companion,
Loneliness is always my companion.
Can the flow of rivers running into the sea
be seen by looking from the shore?
Can the pain of longing in the heart
ever be expressed in writing?
The goddess known as womanhood
has no sorrow she has not endured.
Loneliness is my companion,
Loneliness is always my companion.
Loneliness is my companion,
God gave it to me.
When spring blossomed,
I never saw it.
Loneliness is my companion,
Loneliness is always my companion.
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male

Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

This poignant song expresses deep loneliness, heartbreak, and emotional isolation experienced by a woman. She laments that while spring blooms for others, happiness has never visited her life. She compares her existence to a fertile field enclosed by a fence unable to yield fruit, and a bird trapped within a cage of social/family relationships suffering silently. Furthermore, she reflects on how inner pain is imperceptible to onlookers, drawing a parallel to how the flow of rivers entering the sea cannot be grasped merely from the shore. The lyrics emphasize the plight of womanhood, highlighting how women endure endless silent suffering while embracing solitude as their only constant companion.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor (Uvamaani)

Vilai nilam ondru velikkul indru / Uravenum koondil thanimaiyil vaadum

The speaker compares her trapped, unfulfilled life to 'Vilai nilam ondru velikkul indru palanindri pogum' (a fertile land fenced off without yielding fruit) and 'Uravenum koondil' (the cage of relationships).

Analogy (Uvamai)

Kadalukkula odum nadhigalin oottam karaiyinil paarththaal therinthidumaa

Compares the depth of hidden emotional yearning in the heart to the unseen depth of rivers rushing into the ocean from a riverbank.

Monoreyme / Alliteration (Edhugai)

Kadalukkula odum nadhigalin oottam / Idhayaththil aadum yaekkaththin vaattam

Tamil poetic device where second letters match in consecutive lines, such as 'Kadalukkula' and 'Idhayaththil'.

Rhetorical Question

Ezhuththinil koora mudinthidumaa

The lyricist asks if deep inner sorrow can ever be conveyed through written words, stressing the limits of language.

Did you know?

Trivia

The film 'Antharangam Oomaiyanathu' (1980) featured music composed by the duo Shankar-Ganesh and was directed by G. Premkumar. The lyrics written by Gangai Amaran reflect classic Tamil cinematic melancholic poetry where nature and solitude are juxtaposed against personal distress.

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