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Lyrics & meaning

Sorkkathile Mudivanathu

From Lalitha · 1976

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singers
S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, Vani Jairam
Music director
M. S. Vishwanathan
Details
Lalitha1976

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Sorkkaththilae mudivaanathuMarriage is decided in heaven
Sonthaththilae nilaiyaanathuIt becomes permanent in true kinship
Sorkkaththilae mudivaanathuMarriage is decided in heaven
Sonthaththilae nilaiyaanathuIt becomes permanent in true kinship
Male
Vaazh naalellaam valamaanathuLife becomes prosperous all through the days
Ivar vaazhvuththaan vaazhvenbathuTheir life alone is called a true life
Male
Sorkkaththilae mudivaanathuMarriage is decided in heaven
Sonthaththilae nilaiyaanathuIt becomes permanent in true kinship
Female
Deepaththil ondru karpooram ondruOne is like the lamp, one is like the camphor
Erigindrathingae ondraaga nindruBurning here standing together as one
Ellaamum koyil ellaamum deepamEverything is a temple, everything is a light
Erigindra deepam silar kanda laabamA burning light is a blessing earned by some
Eriyaatha deepam silar seitha paavamAn unlit lamp is the result of sins done by some
Female
Naayagan naayagi paavam kaanbathuSeeing the emotional bond between hero and heroine
Kovilil kaangindra kaatchiIs a divine sight seen inside a temple
Naan athai kandaenI witnessed that sight
Verethai solvaenWhat else can I say?
Thadugindrathae mana saatchiMy conscience holds me back
Male
Sorkkaththilae mudivaanathuMarriage is decided in heaven
Sonthaththilae nilaiyaanathuIt becomes permanent in true kinship
Male
Veettukku veedu thaagangal unduEvery home has its own inner yearnings
Vaazhgindra vaazhvil raagangal unduIn the life we live, there are melodic ragas
Aanantha raagam paadungal indruSing the song of joy today
Aayiram kaalam vaazhungal endruWishing that you live for a thousand years
Aayiram kaalam vaazhungal endruWishing that you live for a thousand years
Male
Iruvarin kangalai santhikka vaippathuMaking two pairs of eyes meet each other
Iraivanin naadaaga leelaiIs God's divine theatrical play
Idaiyinil varugindraWhatever comes in between
Nanmaiyum dheemaiyumBoth the good and the bad
Manithargal seigindra velaiIs the handiwork created by human beings
Female
Thaer kondu vanthaenI brought the chariot
Silai mattum illaiBut the idol is missing
Seer thantha veettil thunai mattum illaiIn the house that provided dowry, the companion is missing
Male :Uravukku endrum vayathaavathillaiMale: Relationships never grow old with time
Urimaikku endrum pirivenbathillaiRightful affection never faces separation
Male
Vaanaththu chandhiran angirunthaalthaanOnly because the celestial moon exists in the sky
Iththanai kaaviyam unduDo so many great epics exist
Female :Vaazhgindra vaazhvinil anbirunthaalthaanFemale: Only if there is true love in the life being lived
Velli vizhaakkalum unduDo silver jubilees come to pass

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

Sorkkaththilae Mudivaanathu is an iconic philosophical song from the 1976 Tamil film Lalitha, composed by M. S. Viswanathan and written by Kannadasan. The lyrics reflect on the divine nature of marriage, stating that marital unions are pre-ordained in heaven, comparing a couple to a lamp and camphor burning together in complete harmony. It explores the duality of joy and suffering, explaining that while God orchestrates the meeting of two hearts, human actions dictate whether life becomes a temple or a place of sorrow. The song concludes on a hopeful note about the timeless quality of true love, emphasizing that genuine affection sustains relationships over decades, making silver jubilees possible.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Edhukai (Second Letter Rhyme)

Sorkkaththilae mudivaanathu / Sonthaththilae nilaiyaanathu

The second letters of 'Sorkkaththilae' and 'Sonthaththilae' match ('r' and 'n' consonant harmony in traditional Tamil prosody).

Metaphor

Deepaththil ondru karpooram ondru

Compares the couple to lamp and camphor, symbolizing pure unity and sacrificial devotion.

Analogy

Vaanaththu chandhiran angirunthaalthaan iththanai kaaviyam undu

Compares the role of the moon in inspiring poetry to the role of love in achieving a silver jubilee in marriage.

Did you know?

Trivia

The phrase 'Sorkkaththilae Mudivaanathu' (Decided in Heaven) penned by Kannadasan became a deeply ingrained idiom in Tamil culture regarding marriage and destiny. The song features a classic vocal duet by S. P. Balasubrahmanyam and Vani Jairam.

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