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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Pombalaya Latchanama

From Ilaya Thalaimurai · 1977

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singer
T. M. Soundararajan
Music director
M. S. Vishwanathan
Details
Ilaya Thalaimurai1977

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Pombalaiyaa latchanamaa podavaiyai kattuWear a saree gracefully like a proper woman,
Summaa purupurnnu kizhichchu pona trousar-a vittuLeaving behind those torn trousers.
Pombalaiyaa latchanamaa podavaiyai kattuWear a saree gracefully like a proper woman,
Summaa purupurnnu kizhichchu pona trousar-a vittuLeaving behind those torn trousers.
Female
Koondhalukku pinnalittu kungumam ittuBraid your hair and wear kumkum on your forehead,
Siru kurunagaithaan seiyya venum pombala chittuA little sparrow-like woman should adorn a gentle smile.
Koondhalukku pinnalittu kungumam ittuBraid your hair and wear kumkum on your forehead,
Siru kurunagaithaan seiyya venum pombala chittuA little sparrow-like woman should adorn a gentle smile.
Male
: Pombalaiyaa latchanamaa podavaiyai kattuWear a saree gracefully like a proper woman,
Summaa purupurnnu kizhichchu pona trousar-a vittuLeaving behind those torn trousers.
Male
Alli sorugu adhu kodaali kondaiGather your hair into an axe-shaped traditional bun,
Maiyittu paaru chinna kangalirandaiApply kohl and look at those two small eyes.
Vettrilai pottu nallaa sivakkanum udhaduChew betel leaves so your lips turn bright red,
Veyyil pattaalae summaa jolikkanum azhaguYour beauty should dazzle when sunlight touches it.
Male
Manjal poosu thangathattu polirukkuApply turmeric, making yourself gleam like a golden plate,
Maamanaiyum pakkaththilae sundi izhukkumIt will draw your beloved close to your side.
Achcham naanam kooda vanthaal deivam pirakkumIf modesty and shyness accompany you, divinity is born,
Antha kaala paththinigal amsam irukkumReflecting the divine essence of virtuous women from the past.
Male
Pombalaiyaa latchanamaa podavaiyai kattuWear a saree gracefully like a proper woman,
Summaa purupurnnu kizhichchu pona trousar-a vittuLeaving behind those torn trousers.
Male
Harae rama harae krishna izhukkuthu ulaga'Hare Rama Hare Krishna' pulls the world along,
Aadhikaala thathuvangal kalakkuthu manasaiAncient philosophies stir the mind.
Harae rama harae krishna izhukkuthu ulaga'Hare Rama Hare Krishna' pulls the world along,
Aadhikaala thathuvangal kalakkuthu manasaiAncient philosophies stir the mind.
Naagareegam namma naattai paduththuthu paaduModernization is troubling our country,
Namakku mattum uriyathandro pazhaiya panpaaduFor our ancient culture belongs uniquely to us.
Male
Thaayin pinnae maranthu sellumA Tamil woman follows humbly behind her mother,
Tamizhar pennammaaShe is the pride of Tamil culture.
Thalaivan munnae thalai kuniyumShe bows her head with modesty before her beloved,
Azhagu kannammaa hmm hmm hmmMy beautiful Kannamma, hmm hmm hmm.
Intha naattil piranthavalnnaa onnu seiyyammaaIf you are born in this land, do just one thing, girl:
Idaiya nallaa izhuththu moodi pudavaiyai kattammaaPull and cover your waist properly with a saree!
Male
Pombalaiyaa latchanamaa podavaiyai kattuWear a saree gracefully like a proper woman,
Summaa purupurnnu kizhichchu pona trousar-a vittuLeaving behind those torn trousers.

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

Pombalaiyaa Latchanamaa from the 1977 movie Ilaya Thalaimurai is a playful yet culturally reflective song in which the singer advises young women to cherish traditional Tamil values and attire over westernized fashion trends like torn trousers. Lyricist Kannadasan contrasts modern influences with traditional aesthetic elements, such as wearing a saree, styling hair in a traditional bun (kodaali kondai), applying kohl, wearing kumkum and turmeric, and displaying gentle smiles.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor / Simile (Uvamai)

Manjal poosu thangathattu polirukku

Compares turmeric-covered glowing skin to a glistening gold plate ('thangathattu polirukku').

Edugai (Second-letter Rhyme)

Alli sorugu adhu kodaali kondai / Maiyittu paaru chinna kangalirandai

Rhyming of the second letter 'n' sound between 'kondai' and 'irandai'.

Monai (Initial Consonant Alliteration)

Pombalaiyaa latchanamaa podavaiyai kattu

Repetition of the 'P' sound at the beginning of words within the same line ('Pombalaiyaa', 'podavaiyai').

Imagery (Chittu Metaphor)

Siru kurunagaithaan seiyya venum pombala chittu

Refers to a young woman as a 'chittu' (sparrow), evoking innocence and agility.

Did you know?

Trivia

Written by lyricist Kannadasan and composed by M. S. Viswanathan, this song captures the late-1970s social context in Tamil Nadu when Western clothing like jeans and trousers was becoming popular among urban youth. Kannadasan used witty satire to champion traditional Tamil attire like the saree.

Keep listening

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