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Lyrics & meaning

Pichai Pathiram

From Naan Kadavul · 2009

Lyricist
Ilaiyaraja
Singer
Madhu Balakrishnan
Music director
Ilaiyaraja
Details
Naan Kadavul2009

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Pichai paathiram yenthi vanthenI have come holding a begging bowl,
Aiyanae en aiyanaeOh Lord, my Lord!
Pichai paathiram yenthi vanthenI have come holding a begging bowl,
Aiyanae en aiyanaeOh Lord, my Lord!
Male
{Pindam ennum.. elumbodu sadhai narambu{This physical body... with bones, flesh, and nerves,
Udhiramum adangiya udambu enumAnd blood contained within this mortal body,
Pichai paathiram yenthi vanthenI have come holding as a begging bowl,
Aiyanae en aiyanae} (2)Oh Lord, my Lord!} (2)
Male
Ammaiyum appanum thanthathaWas this given by mother and father?
Illai aadhiyin val vinai soozhnthathaOr is it enveloped by the strong karma of ancient beginnings?
Ammaiyum appanum thanthathaWas this given by mother and father?
Illai aadhiyin val vinai soozhnthathaOr is it enveloped by the strong karma of ancient beginnings?
Immaiyai naan ariyathatha…Was I oblivious to this worldly life...
Immaiyai naan ariyathathaWas I oblivious to this worldly life,
Siru bommaiyin nilayinil unmaiyai unarnthidaTo realize the ultimate truth through the state of a small puppet?
Male
Pichai paathiram yenthi vanthenI have come holding a begging bowl,
Aiyanae en aiyanaeOh Lord, my Lord!
Pichai paathiram yenthi vanthenI have come holding a begging bowl,
Aiyanae en aiyanaeOh Lord, my Lord!
Male
Athanai selvamum un idathilAll wealth resides with You,
Naan pichaikku selvathu evvidathilWhere else should I go to beg?
Athanai selvamum un idathilAll wealth resides with You,
Naan pichaikku selvathu evvidathilWhere else should I go to beg?
Verum paathiram ullathu en idathilOnly an empty bowl exists with me,
Athan soothiramo athu un idathilWhile its control strings remain with You.
Male
Oru muraiya iru muraiyaIs it once or twice?
Pala murai pala pirappu edukka vaithaiYou have forced me to take birth many times over.
Puthu vinaya pazha vinaya…Is it new karma or old karma...
Kanam kanam dhinam enai thudikka vaithaiMoment by moment, day by day, You made me throb in distress.
Male
Porullukku alainthidum porullattra vazhkaiyum thurathuthaeA meaningless life wandering after material goods chases me,
Un arul arul arul endru alaigindra manam indru pithatruthaeMy mind wandering for Your grace, grace, grace now speaks deliriously.
Arul vizhiyal nokkuvaiLook upon me with eyes of grace,
Malar pathathal thaanguvaiSustain me with Your lotus feet,
Un thiru karam enai aravanaithu unatharul peraMay Your divine hand embrace me to receive Your grace,
Male
Pichai paathiram yenthi vanthenI have come holding a begging bowl,
Aiyanae en aiyanaeOh Lord, my Lord!
Male
Pindam ennum.. elumbodu sadhai narambuThis physical body... with bones, flesh, and nerves,
Udhiramum adangiya udambu enumAnd blood contained within this mortal body,
Pichai paathiram yenthi vanthenI have come holding as a begging bowl,
Aiyanae en aiyanaeOh Lord, my Lord!
Male
Pichai paathiram yenthi vanthenI have come holding a begging bowl,
Aiyanae en aiyanaeOh Lord, my Lord!

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This profound philosophical composition from the movie 'Naan Kadavul' presents the human body itself—composed of bones, flesh, nerves, and blood—as a metaphorical begging bowl before God. The speaker questions whether human life is merely a product of parental lineage or the result of accumulated primal karmic cycles, recognizing human existence as a helpless puppet controlled by divine will. Realizing that all spiritual richness resides with the Almighty, the speaker surrenders all material pursuits. Having endured countless cycles of birth and suffering, the devotee desperately begs for divine eyes of grace, shelter under the Lord's lotus feet, and ultimate release from worldly suffering.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor (Uruvagam)

Udhiramum adangiya udambu enum / Pichai paathiram yenthi vanthen

The speaker metaphorically frames the physical body composed of flesh, bones, and blood as a begging bowl ('pichai paathiram').

Metaphor (Uruvagam)

Siru bommaiyin nilayinil unmaiyai unarnthida

Human existence is compared to a small puppet ('siru bommai') controlled by string mechanics ('soothiram') held by the divine.

Epizeuxis / Repetition

Un arul arul arul endru alaigindra manam indru pithatruthae

The word 'arul' (grace) is repeated consecutively to emphasize intense spiritual longing and devotion.

Antithesis / Contrast

Puthu vinaya pazha vinaya…

Contrasting 'puthu vinai' (new karma) with 'pazha vinai' (old karma), as well as material wealth ('porullukku') with meaningless life ('porullattra vazhkai').

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Trivia

Although the prompt credits Ilaiyaraaja as lyricist, the famous lyrics for this song were authored by the veteran Tamil poet Vaali, set to music by Ilaiyaraaja and sung by Madhu Balakrishnan. Picturized on the protagonist played by Arya in director Bala's acclaimed film 'Naan Kadavul', the song deeply reflects the Advaita Vedanta philosophy and the ascetic lifestyle of Kasi Aghoris.

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