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Lyrics & meaning

Petra Thaaithanai Magan

From Arutperum Jothi · 1971

Lyricist
Ramalinga Adigalar
Singer
Seerkazhi Govindarajan
Music director
T. R. Pappa
Movie name
Arutperum Jothi
Movie release year
1971
Lyrics added on
24 Apr 2023

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
Pettra thaaithanai magan maranthaalum
Pettra thaaithanai magan maranthaalum
Pillaiyai perum thaai maranthaalum
Pettra thaaithanai magan maranthaalum
Pillaiyai perum thaai maranthaalum
Uttra thegaththai uyir maranthaalum
Uyirai meviya udal maranthaalum
Pettra thaaithanai magan maranthaalum
Pillaiyai perum thaai maranthaalum….
Kattra nenjagam kalai maranthaalum
Kattra nenjagam kalai maranthaalum
Kangal nindru imaippathu maranthaalum
Nattravarththavar ullirunthu ongum
Nattravarththavar ullirunthu ongum
Namasivayaththai naan maravaenae…
Namasivayaththai naan maravaenae…
Even if a son forgets the mother who gave birth to him,
Even if a son forgets the mother who gave birth to him,
Even if a mother forgets the child she bore,
Even if a son forgets the mother who gave birth to him,
Even if a mother forgets the child she bore,
Even if the soul forgets the body it dwells in,
Even if the body forgets the life within it,
Even if a son forgets the mother who gave birth to him,
Even if a mother forgets the child she bore,
Even if a learned mind forgets all its knowledge,
Even if a learned mind forgets all its knowledge,
Even if the eyes forget how to blink,
Shining brightly within the hearts of true sages,
Shining brightly within the hearts of true sages,
I will never forget the sacred name Namashivaya,
I will never forget the sacred name Namashivaya.
Male
Male
Male

Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

This famous devotional hymn from Thiru Arutpa was composed by Saint Ramalinga Adigalar (Vallalar). It expresses absolute and unwavering devotion to Lord Shiva. Vallalar lists several unthinkable, unnatural impossibilities in existence—such as a mother forgetting her offspring, a child forgetting its mother, a soul forgetting its body, a learned scholar forgetting knowledge, or eyes forgetting the involuntary action of blinking.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Ethukai (Second-letter rhyme)

Pettra thaaithanai magan maranthaalum

The second consonant 'ற்' (rr) rhymes consistently across major stanza openings: Pettra, Uttra, Kattra, and Nattra.

Monaai (First-letter alliteration)

Uttra thegaththai uyir maranthaalum

Repetition of the initial vowel sound 'U' in 'Uttra' and 'Uyirai' creates rhythmic alliteration.

Hyperbole / Auxesis (Emphasis through impossible scenarios)

Kangal nindru imaippathu maranthaalum

The poet stacks natural impossibilities to emphasize that his mindfulness of the Panchakshara mantra transcends all worldly and biological phenomena.

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Trivia

This poem is part of the revered 'Thiruarutpa' written by Vallalar in the 19th century. It was adapted into the 1971 Tamil biographical movie 'Arutperum Jothi', composed by T. R. Pappa and rendered with majestic devotion by the legendary Carnatic singer Seerkazhi Govindarajan.

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