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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Pagai Konda Ullam

From Ellorum Nallavare · 1975

Lyricist
Pulamaipithan
Singer
K. J. Yesudas
Music director
V. Kumar
Movie name
Ellorum Nallavare
Movie release year
1975
Lyrics added on
27 Oct 2018

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
Pagai konda ullam
Thuyarathin illam
Theeraadha kobam
Yaarukku laabam
Theeraadha kobam
Yaarukku laabam
Pagai konda ullam
Thuyarathin illam
Theeraadha kobam
Yaarukku laabam
Theeraadha kobam
Yaarukku laabam
Veettukku velicham
Varuvatharkaaga
Kooraiyai erippaaro
Vedhanai thannai
Vilai thandhu yaarum
Vaangida ninaippaaro…oo
Vaangida ninaippaaro
Idhayathai thirandhu
Nyaayaththai pesu
Idhayathai thirandhu
Nyaayaththai pesu
Vazhakkugal mudivaagum
Irukkindra pagaiyai
Valarthida thaanae
Vaadhangal thunaiyaagum
Pagai konda ullam
Thuyarathin illam
Theeraadha kobam
Yaarukku laabam
Theeraadha kobam
Yaarukku laabam
Vatriya kulathai
Paravaigal thedi
Varuvadhu kidaiyaadhu
Vaazhkkaiyil varumai
Varugindra podhu
Uravugal kidaiyaadhu
Uravugal kidaiyaadhu
Paalaivanaththil
Vidhaippadhanaalae
Paalaivanaththil
Vidhaippadhanaalae
Payirondrum vilaiyaadhu
Pattapinnaalaae varugindra nyaanam
Yaarukkum udhavaadhu
Pagai konda ullam
Thuyarathin illam
Theeraadha kobam
Yaarukku laabam
Theeraadha kobam
Yaarukku laabam
A heart filled with hatred
Is a home of sorrow.
Unending anger,
Who gains from it?
Unending anger,
Who gains from it?
A heart filled with hatred
Is a home of sorrow.
Unending anger,
Who gains from it?
Unending anger,
Who gains from it?
Just to bring light
Inside the home,
Would anyone burn down the roof?
Pain and suffering,
By paying a price,
Would anyone ever want to buy?
Would anyone ever want to buy?
Open your heart
And speak what is fair.
Open your heart
And speak what is fair,
Disputes will come to an end.
The existing hatred,
Only to fuel it further,
Arguments will serve.
A heart filled with hatred
Is a home of sorrow.
Unending anger,
Who gains from it?
Unending anger,
Who gains from it?
To a dried-up pond,
Birds in search
Will never come.
When poverty
Enters one's life,
Relatives will not stay.
Relatives will not stay.
In the desert,
By sowing seeds,
In the desert,
By sowing seeds,
No crop will ever grow.
Wisdom that comes only after suffering
Will help no one at all.
A heart filled with hatred
Is a home of sorrow.
Unending anger,
Who gains from it?
Unending anger,
Who gains from it?
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male

Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

This philosophical song written by Lyricist Pulamaipithan emphasizes the futility of hatred, anger, and endless disputes. It asks fundamental questions about human behavior, pointing out that harboring hatred only leads to personal sorrow and that endless arguments serve no purpose other than stoking enmity further. Openness and fair speech are presented as the true path to resolving conflicts. Through vivid natural metaphors, the song illustrates stark real-world truths: just as birds abandon a dried pond, fair-weather relatives desert a person facing poverty. Sowing seeds in a desert yields no crops, symbolizing how realization or wisdom gained after complete ruin comes too late to be of any practical use. The song calls for compassion, self-reflection, and timely wisdom.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Edhai (Second letter rhyming / Assonance)

Pagai konda ullam

The second consonant 'g' (க்/கை) rhymes in 'Pagai' and 'Thuyar'/'Theeraadha' patterns across stanzas, giving rhythmic harmony.

Rhetorical Question

Veettukku velicham Varuvatharkaaga Kooraiyai erippaaro

The lyricist uses questions ('Yaarukku laabam', 'Kooraiyai erippaaro') to make the listener reflect on the irrational nature of anger and self-destruction.

Metaphor (Uvamaani)

Paalaivanaththil Vidhaippadhanaalae Payirondrum vilaiyaadhu

Comparing a heart filled with hostility to a 'house of sorrow' (Thuyarathin illam) and comparing late wisdom to seeds sown in a desert.

Monorhyme / Anaphora

Theeraadha kobam Yaarukku laabam

Repetition of lines and concepts to emphasize core moral themes.

Did you know?

Trivia

The song from the 1975 film 'Ellorum Nallavare' features lyrics by Pulamaipithan, known for his deeply philosophical and moralistic verses in Tamil cinema that drew heavily from classic Sangam literature styles and Thirukkural concepts.

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