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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Ovvoru Pennum

From Ungalil Oruthi · 1976

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singers
Vani Jairam, L. R. Eswari
Music director
M. S. Vishwanathan
Details
Ungalil Oruthi1976

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Female
Ovvoru pennum kannagithaanEvery woman is a Kannagi,
Ovvoru nadhiyum kaverithaanEvery river is a Kaveri.
Ovvoru pennum kannagithaanEvery woman is a Kannagi,
Ovvoru nadhiyum kaverithaanEvery river is a Kaveri.
Samuthaayam jaadai seithaalIf society casts a mocking glance,
Kalaimagal kooda verum magalthaanEven the Goddess of Learning becomes merely an ordinary woman.
Female
Ovvoru pennum kannagithaanEvery woman is a Kannagi,
Ovvoru nadhiyum kaverithaanEvery river is a Kaveri.
Samuthaayam jaadai seithaalIf society casts a mocking glance,
Kalaimagal kooda verum magalthaanEven the Goddess of Learning becomes merely an ordinary woman.
Samuthaayam jaadai seithaalIf society casts a mocking glance,
Kalaimagal kooda verum magalthaanEven the Goddess of Learning becomes merely an ordinary woman.
Female
Ovvoru pennum kannagithaan…Every woman is a Kannagi...
Female
Panpaadu paarkkindra tamilnadadiThis is Tamil Nadu, which boasts of culture, my friend,
Pen paaduthaan ingu perumpaadadiYet the plight of women here is a constant struggle, my friend.
Thanmaanam vayittrodu poraaduthuSelf-respect battles against an empty stomach,
Sattangal pennodu vilaiyaaduthuWhile laws play cruel games with women.
Idhu oru dharmam idhu oru needhiIs this righteousness? Is this justice?
Intha idaththil naam oru jaathiIn a place like this, we all share the same destiny and plight.
Female
Ovvoru pennum kannagithaanEvery woman is a Kannagi,
Ovvoru nadhiyum kaverithaanEvery river is a Kaveri.
Samuthaayam jaadai seithaalIf society casts a mocking glance,
Kalaimagal kooda verum magalthaanEven the Goddess of Learning becomes merely an ordinary woman.
Female
Ovvoru pennum kannagithaan…Every woman is a Kannagi...
Female
Thaayaagi kuzhanthaikku paal thedinaenAs a mother, I searched for milk for my child,
Paal vaanga vazhiyindri panam thaedinaenLacking the means to buy milk, I searched for money.
Thaayaagi kuzhanthaikku paal thedinaenAs a mother, I searched for milk for my child,
Paal vaanga vazhiyindri panam thaedinaenLacking the means to buy milk, I searched for money.
Female
Panam thaedi adharkaga vilai pesinaenIn search of money, I bargained myself for a price,
Panam thaedi adharkaga vilai pesinaenIn search of money, I bargained myself for a price.
Bhagavaanum en meethu pazhi pesinaanEven God cast blameworthy judgment upon me,
Bhagavaanum en meethu pazhi pesinaanEven God cast blameworthy judgment upon me.
Vasathi irunthaal oruvanin thaaramIf wealthy, a woman is honored as a man's wife,
Varumaiyil veezhnthaal veliyin oramIf fallen into poverty, she is cast aside to the margins.
Female
Ovvoru pennum kannagithaanEvery woman is a Kannagi,
Ovvoru nadhiyum kaverithaanEvery river is a Kaveri.
Samuthaayam jaadai seithaalIf society casts a mocking glance,
Kalaimagal kooda verum magalthaanEven the Goddess of Learning becomes merely an ordinary woman.
Female
Ovvoru pennum kannagithaan…Every woman is a Kannagi...
Female
Pala saatchi illaamal vazhakkaethadiHow can a case stand without multiple witnesses, my friend?
Manasaatchi needhikku pothaathadiOne's own conscience is not deemed sufficient for human justice.
Pala saatchi illaamal vazhakkaethadiHow can a case stand without multiple witnesses, my friend?
Manasaatchi needhikku pothaathadiOne's own conscience is not deemed sufficient for human justice.
Female
Oru saatchi avanindri piragaaradiWho else is the witness besides Him?
Avan saatchi court-kku vaaraathadiYet His witness will never arrive in a legal court!
Mandiyittazhuthaal mandalam sirikkumIf she kneels and weeps, the world will laugh,
Seeri ezhunthaal deivam nadungumIf she rises in fury, even the Divine will tremble!
Female
Ovvoru pennum kannagithaanEvery woman is a Kannagi,
Ovvoru nadhiyum kaverithaanEvery river is a Kaveri.
Samuthaayam jaadai seithaalIf society casts a mocking glance,
Kalaimagal kooda verum magalthaanEven the Goddess of Learning becomes merely an ordinary woman.
Samuthaayam jaadai seithaalIf society casts a mocking glance,
Kalaimagal kooda verum magalthaanEven the Goddess of Learning becomes merely an ordinary woman.
Female
Ovvoru pennum kannagithaan…Every woman is a Kannagi...

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

The song 'Ovvoru pennum kannagithaan' from the movie 'Ungalil Oruthi' (1976) is a poignant social commentary written by Kannadasan and set to music by M. S. Viswanathan. It addresses the double standards, suffering, and moral hypocrisy faced by women in modern society. The lyrics compare every Tamil woman to the legendary chaste heroine Kannagi, highlighting how societal prejudice and poverty force women into desperate choices, only for the world to condemn them afterwards.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor (Uvamaani)

Ovvoru pennum kannagithaan / Ovvoru nadhiyum kaverithaan

Compares every ordinary woman to Kannagi (the epitome of virtue and wrath against injustice) and every river to Kaveri.

Iyaibu (End Rhyme)

Panpaadu paarkkindra tamilnadadi / Pen paaduthaan ingu perumpaadadi

The line endings 'tamilnadadi' and 'perumpaadadi' share matching rhyming suffixes, adding musicality and lyrical continuity.

Contrast / Antithesis

Mandiyittazhuthaal mandalam sirikkum / Seeri ezhunthaal deivam nadungum

Contrasts weeping submissively (which brings social mockery) against rising up in rage (which makes even gods tremble).

Did you know?

Trivia

The film 'Ungalil Oruthi' (1976), starring Sivakumar and Sujatha, features this powerful dual-vocal track by Vani Jairam and L. R. Eswari. Kannadasan's lyrics powerfully invoke Kannagi from the ancient epic Silappatikaram to critique contemporary legal systems and social stigma surrounding impoverished women.

Keep listening

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