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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Oru Gundu Mani Kulunguthadi

From Avatharam · 1995

Lyricist
Vaali
Singer
Ilayaraja
Music director
Ilayaraja
Details
Avatharam1995

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Oru gundumaniA red abrus seed bead
Thana thanna nanna……….Thana thanna nanna...
Annaen enna naenOh brother, my dear brother
Akka munnaadi ellaamRight in front of sister and everyone
Paada solluringaYou are asking me to sing
Ada thaalam vera pottuteengaOh, you have even set the beat!
Male
Oru gundumani kulungudhadiA red bead jingles
Kannamma kaadhula kaadhulaIn Kannamma's ear, in her ear
Konjam sindhaamani sindhudhadiA bit of precious gem spills over
Chinnamma sollula sollulaIn the young woman's words, in her words
NallairukkaIs it good?
Oru gundumani kulungudhadiA red bead jingles
Kannamma kaadhula kaadhulaIn Kannamma's ear, in her ear
Konjam sindhaamani sindhudhadiA bit of precious gem spills over
Chinnamma sollula sollulaIn the young woman's words, in her words
Male
En chottu ponnuMy little darling girl
Konnuputta kannaalaeKilled me with her eyes
En vaetti kattu vittu pochuMy waistcloth knot loosened
Thannaalae thannaalaeAll by itself, automatically
Male
{Oru gundumani kulungudhadi{A red bead jingles
Kannamma kaadhula kaadhulaIn Kannamma's ear, in her ear
Konjam sindhaamani sindhudhadiA bit of precious gem spills over
Chinnamma sollula sollula} (2)In the young woman's words, in her words} (2)
Male
Heyy thadharinathomHey, Thadharinathom!
Paraloagam vittu vandhaDescending from the heavenly realm
Paramasivam petha pullaThe son born to Lord Paramasiva
Valliya kura valliyaValli, the hill tribe maiden
Avan veratti veratti pudichaanHe chased her continuously and caught her
Male
SabashBravo!
Paraloagam vittu vandhaDescending from the heavenly realm
Paramasivam petha pullaThe son born to Lord Paramasiva
Valliya kura valliyaValli, the hill tribe maiden
Avan veratti veratti pudichaanHe chased her continuously and caught her
Veratti veratti pudichaanChased her continuously and caught her
Male
Kaayaadha kaanagathae …ae…In the lush, evergreen forest...
Kaayaadha kaanagathaeIn the lush, evergreen forest
Nindrulavum kaarigaiyaeOh maiden wandering within
{Paattukalai eduthuvuttaan{He unleashed his melodious songs
Baanangalai thoduthuvuttaan} (2)He aimed his love arrows} (2)
Male
Velai vetti vittuputtuLeaving behind all work and duties
Vesham moonu katti vandhaanHe arrived wearing three disguises
Muruganukku innaathukkuFor Lord Murugan right now
Adavu kattum poyappuA life sustained by performing rhythmic dance steps
Namma muruganukku innaathukkuFor our Lord Murugan right now
Adavu kattum poyappuA life sustained by performing rhythmic dance steps
Appanukku guru suppannaenHe became the teacher to his own father
Idha kuppannaenIf this Kuppan
Sonnaakka thappannaenSays this, is it wrong?
Male
Oru gundumani kulungudhadiA red bead jingles
Kannamma kaadhula kaadhulaIn Kannamma's ear, in her ear
Konjam sindhaamani sindhudhadiA bit of precious gem spills over
Chinnamma sollula sollulaIn the young woman's words, in her words
Male
Haan appadi poduYes, keep it going!
Ahaaa..haaaAha... haa
Paandavar anju peruThe Pandavas were five brothers
Minor adhil arjunarArjuna among them was a flamboyant prince
Pombalai thotta pombalaiEvery woman he met and pursued
Endha numberilum vandhu nikkalaThe numbers were beyond count
Male
Oorukkoru arjunaruThere is an Arjuna in every town
Kaadhalila virpanaruAn expert in matters of love
Pagaluladhaan sri raamaruLord Rama by daytime
Raathiriyil raavanaruRavana by night
Pagaluladhaan raamaruLord Rama by daytime
Raathiriyil raavanaruRavana by night
Male
Vesham potta nambiyaruDisguised as the honorable character
Kalaichuputta thambiyaruExposed by his younger brother
Nadavadikkai nallaalaattiIf one's conduct is not good
Kurainchu pogum madhippuRespect will diminish
Thambhi nadavadikkai nallaalaattiBrother, if conduct is not good
Kurainchu pogum madhippuRespect will diminish
Gupunnu naarudhu veppennaiNeem oil reeks strongly
Adhai kuppannaenIf Kuppan
Sonnaakka thappannaenPoints it out, is it wrong?
Male
Oru gundumani kulungudhadiA red bead jingles
Kannamma kaadhula kaadhulaIn Kannamma's ear, in her ear
Konjam sindhaamani sindhudhadiA bit of precious gem spills over
Chinnamma sollula sollulaIn the young woman's words, in her words
Male
En chottu ponnuMy little darling girl
Konnuputta kannaalae…ae….Killed me with her eyes...
En vaetti kattu vittu pochuMy waistcloth knot loosened
Thannaalae thannaalaeAll by itself, automatically
Male
Oru gundumani kulungudhadiA red bead jingles
Kannamma kaadhula kaadhulaIn Kannamma's ear, in her ear
Konjam sindhaamani sindhudhadiA bit of precious gem spills over
Chinnamma sollula sollulaIn the young woman's words, in her words
Male
………………………………[Instrumental outro]

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

The song 'Oru Gundumani Kulungudhadi' from the 1995 film *Avatharam* is a lively, rhythmic composition modeled after traditional Tamil folk performance and street theatre (Therukoothu). Built around playfulness, romantic teasing, and sharp social commentary, the song begins with performers tuning up in front of an audience before diving into vivid folk imagery. It weaves stories of divine romance, referencing Lord Murugan pursuing the hill maiden Valli in disguise and Arjuna's legendary romantic encounters. Beyond mythological storytelling, the song serves as a witty critique of human hypocrisy and moral pretense. Vaali's lyrics draw humor from contrast, describing people who act like righteous Lord Rama by day but indulge in nocturnal trickery like Ravana. Through folk idioms and chorus refrains, the narrator Kuppan delivers timeless folk wisdom: superficial disguises and double standards eventually decay like foul neem oil, and only good conduct earns genuine respect.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Antithesis / Muran (Contrast)

Pagaluladhaan sri raamaru / Raathiriyil raavanaru

Contrasts Lord Rama (virtue and righteousness by day) with Ravana (deceit and wickedness by night) to mock hypocritical behavior.

Iyaipu (End Rhyme)

Pagaluladhaan sri raamaru / Raathiriyil raavanaru

The matching ending syllables ('raamaru' and 'raavanaru') create a rhythmic, memorable cadence typical of Therukoothu songs.

Ethugai (Second Letter Assonance)

Paraloagam vittu vandha / Paramasivam petha pulla

The second consonant 'ra' matches across adjacent lines, maintaining standard Tamil poetic structure.

Metaphor (Uruvagam)

Baanangalai thoduthuvuttaan

Metaphorically compares persuasive romantic songs and flirtatious gazes to launching arrows.

Did you know?

Trivia

'Avatharam' (1995) was actor Nassar's directorial debut, focusing on the lives, struggles, and artistic heritage of traditional street theatre (Therukoothu) performers in Tamil Nadu. The soundtrack was composed by Maestro Ilaiyaraaja, who masterfully blended authentic Tamil folk instrumentation and theatrical song formats to capture the authentic spirit of village performances.

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