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Lyrics & meaning

Odam Ondru Kattril

From Tripura Sundari · 1978

Lyricist
Isaignani Ilayaraja
Singer
Ilayaraja
Music director
Ilayaraja
Details
Tripura Sundari1978

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Odam ondru kaattril pona vazhiLike a boat drifting wherever the wind blows,
Naamum pogindromwe too keep moving along.
Yaetho ondru naalai endruHoping for something better tomorrow,
Innum vaazhgindromwe still continue to live.
Male
Odam ondru kaattril pona vazhiLike a boat drifting wherever the wind blows,
Naamum pogindromwe too keep moving along.
Male
Paathai endru yaedhum illaiThere is no defined path for us,
Kaalam ellaam naangal pogindromyet we keep wandering for all time.
Thaagam vanthaal neerum illaiWhen thirst strikes, there is no water to drink,
Neeril ingae naalum vaazhgindromyet here in the midst of water, we live every day.
Intha neeril sendrae kaanal neeraanomSailing upon this water, we ourselves became a mirage.
Male
Odam ondru kaattril pona vazhiLike a boat drifting wherever the wind blows,
Naamum pogindromwe too keep moving along.
Male
Thoondil ittom meengal illaiWe cast a fishing line, but caught no fish,
Naangal ingae thoondil meenaanominstead, we became the fish caught on the hook here.
Odam vittom dheepam illaiWe set a boat afloat, but there is no lamp to guide it,
Naangal ingae odam polaanomwe ourselves became like that drifting boat here.
Entha neram engae povom endraanomWe are left wondering where we will end up and at what time.
Male
Megam endraal minnal unduWhere there are clouds, there is lightning,
Thondrum minnalthaanae maaraathaawon't that appearing flash of lightning eventually pass?
Vaazhkkai endraal innal unduWhere there is life, there are hardships,
Kaanum innal thaanae theeraathaawon't these visible hardships come to an end?
Nalla kaalam ondru naalai vaaraathaaWon't a good time arrive for us tomorrow?
Male
Odam ondru kaattril pona vazhiLike a boat drifting wherever the wind blows,
Naamum pogindromwe too keep moving along.

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

'Odam Ondru Kaattril Pona Vazhi' is a deeply philosophical and haunting song that reflects on the uncertain, helpless nature of human life. Using vivid maritime metaphors—such as a boat drifting aimlessly in the wind, being surrounded by ocean water yet dying of thirst, and getting caught on a hook while trying to fish—the lyrics portray humans as helpless travelers subject to the unpredictable whims of fate.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor (Uvamaani)

Odam ondru kaattril pona vazhi / Naamum pogindrom

Human life drifting aimlessly without a clear destination is directly compared to a boat floating helplessly in the direction of the wind.

Paradox / Irony

Thaagam vanthaal neerum illai / Neeril ingae naalum vaazhgindrom

Highlights the ironic struggle of being surrounded by water (the sea/river) yet having no drinkable water to quench thirst.

Iyaipu (End Rhyme)

Thondrum minnalthaanae maaraathaa / Kaanum innal thaanae theeraathaa / Nalla kaalam ondru naalai vaaraathaa

The repeating end suffix '-raathaa' across consecutive rhetorical questions creates a rhythmic, melancholic cadence.

Did you know?

Trivia

This iconic track features Ilaiyaraaja in a rare triple role as the composer, lyricist, and playback singer. Known for its minimalist acoustic orchestration, the song remains one of Ilaiyaraaja's earliest and most revered philosophical compositions reflecting existential themes.

Keep listening

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Odam Ondru Kattril Lyrics | English Translation | Meaning | Isaimozhi