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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Nizhal Thedi Vantha Idam

From Avalum Penthane · 1974

Lyricist
Vaali
Singer
P. B. Sreenivas
Music director
V. Kumar
Details
Avalum Penthane1974

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Nizhal thedi vantha idam nerupaanathuThe place sought for shade has turned into fire
Nizhal thedi vantha idam nerupaanathuThe place sought for shade has turned into fire
Nee neer endru kudiththathingu nanjaanathuWhat you drank thinking it was water has turned into poison here
Male
Nizhal thedi vantha idam nerupaanathuThe place sought for shade has turned into fire
Nee neer endru kudiththathingu nanjaanathuWhat you drank thinking it was water has turned into poison here
Nanjaanathu……It has turned into poison...
Male
Thaai endru ninaiththa manam peyaanathuThe heart that was thought to be a mother turned out to be a demon
Thaai endru ninaiththa manam peyaanathuThe heart that was thought to be a mother turned out to be a demon
Un penmaikku pennaethaan pagaiyaanathuFor your womanhood, another woman has become the enemy
Male
Nizhal thedi vantha idam nerupaanathuThe place sought for shade has turned into fire
Male
Thanninamthaan thindru nee vaazhathuOne does not survive by preying on one's own kind
Antha thannalam sila perkku yaen vanthathuWhy did such selfishness arise in a few people?
Thanninamthaan thindru nee vaazhathuOne does not survive by preying on one's own kind
Antha thannalam sila perkku yaen vanthathuWhy did such selfishness arise in a few people?
Male
Ponnaendrum poovendrumCalled gold, called a flower,
Annaiyin inam endrumCalled the gender of mothers,
Ponnaendrum poovendrumCalled gold, called a flower,
Annaiyin inam endrumCalled the gender of mothers,
Penninam per pettru ennaananthuWhat became of womankind despite earning a great name?
Indru paavigal kai pattu punnaanathuToday, touched by the hands of sinners, it has become wounded
Paavigal kai pattu punnaanathuTouched by the hands of sinners, it has become wounded
Male
Nizhal thedi vantha idam nerupaanathuThe place sought for shade has turned into fire
Male
Pennena piranthaalae perumpaavamaIs being born a woman such a great sin?
Idhu kanniyam illaatha samuthaayamaaIs this a society devoid of dignity?
Pennena piranthaalae perumpaavamaIs being born a woman such a great sin?
Idhu kanniyam illaatha samuthaayamaaIs this a society devoid of dignity?
Male
Santhaiyil vilai pogumLike the condition of livestock
Manthaiyin nilai polaeBeing priced and sold at a market,
Santhaiyil vilai pogumLike the condition of livestock
Manthaiyin nilai polaeBeing priced and sold at a market,
Mangaiyai edai podum parithaabamaaIs it tragic how a woman is weighed and evaluated?
Idhai maattridum edhirkaalam uruvaagumaa…..Will a future arise that transforms this?...

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

The song 'Nizhal Thedi Vantha Idam' from the 1974 film 'Avalum Penthane' is a poignant philosophical lament on the suffering, betrayal, and social injustice faced by women. Sung with profound sorrow by P. B. Sreenivas, the song expresses the tragedy of a vulnerable woman seeking refuge and comfort (shade), only to find destruction (fire), betrayal, and toxic exploitation (poison). Lyricist Vaali exposes the hypocrisy of a society that reveres women poetically as flowers, gold, and mothers, yet subjects them to heartless commercialization and abuse. The song critiques the lack of empathy and dignity in human interactions and questions whether a compassionate future will ever emerge to deliver justice to women.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor (Uruvagam)

Nizhal thedi vantha idam nerupaanathu

Compares a place of safety or comfort (shade) turning into danger or destruction (fire).

Ethugai (Second-letter Rhyme)

Ponnaendrum / Annaiyin / Penninam

The second letter 'n' (ன/ண்) rhymes across consecutive lines, providing metrical rhythm.

Simile (Upamai)

Santhaiyil vilai pogum manthaiyin nilai polae

Explicitly compares the commodification and degradation of women to cattle being priced and traded in a public market.

Monai (First-letter Alliteration)

Pennena piranthaalae perumpaavama

The initial 'P' sound repeats across 'Pennena', 'piranthaalae', and 'perumpaavama'.

Did you know?

Trivia

'Avalum Penthane' (1974) is a Tamil social drama film directed by A. C. Tirulokchandar. The soundtrack was composed by V. Kumar, who was known for his melodious compositions in the 1960s and 1970s. Legendary playback singer P. B. Sreenivas delivered this emotionally charged song written by Vaali, reflecting the movie's core theme surrounding the plight and resilience of women in contemporary Indian society.

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