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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Neethi devan Mayangukindran

From Neethi Devan Mayakkam · 1982

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singer
P. Susheela
Music director
K. V. Mahadevan
Details
Neethi Devan Mayakkam1982

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Female
Neethi devan mayangugindraanThe God of Justice is swooning in confusion,
Kelungal iraivanidamGo ask God about it,
Nizhalaagavum nijamaagavumFrom human beings who constantly change
Nidham maaridum manithanidamBetween shadow and reality every day.
Female
Neethi devan mayangugindraanThe God of Justice is swooning in confusion,
Kelungal iraivanidamGo ask God about it,
Nizhalaagavum nijamaagavumFrom human beings who constantly change
Nidham maaridum manithanidamBetween shadow and reality every day.
Female
Neethi devan mayangugindraanThe God of Justice is swooning in confusion,
Kelungal iraivanidamGo ask God about it.
Female
Gandhi sonna antha kaalamThat era envisioned by Mahatma Gandhi
Naattil innum thondravillaiyaeHas still not dawned upon this nation.
Kanni pengal maanaththoduNo words or actions have been put in place
Vaazhum vannam pesavillaiyaeTo ensure young women live with honor and dignity.
Female
Sattam veru dharmam veruLaw is one thing and moral righteousness is another,
Endravaaru iyangugindrathaeThat is how the world functions today.
Sariyaanathu sila velaiyilWhat is inherently right, in certain moments,
Vidhiyaavathae paavamandroBecomes a victim of circumstance—is that not a sin?
Female
Neethi devan mayangugindraanThe God of Justice is swooning in confusion,
Kelungal iraivanidamGo ask God about it.
Female
Maanamendra ondraipattriAbout the single concept of female honor,
Nooru noolgal pesugindrathaeA hundred books speak at length.
Maanam ketta aangal pattriBut about men who have lost their moral dignity,
Entha noolum pesavillaiyaeNo book has ever written a word.
Female
Kaavalattra naattil innumIn a country that lacks true protection,
Aadai katta thevai ennavoWhat is even the point of wearing clothes?
Sila oomaigal sila paavigalA few voiceless victims and a few sinners,
Avar vaazhvathae paavamandroIs it not a tragedy that they even exist?
Female
Neethi devan mayangugindraanThe God of Justice is swooning in confusion,
Kelungal iraivanidamGo ask God about it,
Nizhalaagavum nijamaagavumFrom human beings who constantly change
Nidham maaridum manithanidamBetween shadow and reality every day.
Female
Neethi devan mayangugindraanThe God of Justice is swooning in confusion,
Kelungal iraivanidamGo ask God about it.

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

Neethi Devan Mayangugindraan is a deeply philosophical and socially critical song written by Kannadasan for the film Neethi Devan Mayakkam (1982), featuring music by K. V. Mahadevan and rendered by P. Susheela. The song explores the painful conflict between statutory legal justice (sattam) and natural moral righteousness (dharmam). It mourns how human duplicity—fluctuating between illusion and truth—renders conventional justice blind and helpless.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Monaai (Initial Rhyme / Alliteration)

Nizhalaagavum nijamaagavum

Repetition of the initial sound 'Ni' in 'Nizhalaagavum' and 'nijamaagavum' creates rhythmic flow.

Edugai (Second Letter Rhyme)

Sattam veru dharmam veru

The second consonant sound 'tt' rhymes in 'Sattam' and 'Endravaaru' (syntactic parallelism across the couplet lines 15-16).

Contrast / Paradox

Nizhalaagavum nijamaagavum

Juxtaposes human deception using contrasting concepts of 'shadow' (Nizhalaagavum) and 'truth/reality' (nijamaagavum).

Rhetorical Question

Vidhiyaavathae paavamandro

Uses dramatic rhetorical inquiry ('Vidhiyaavathae paavamandro') to challenge the audience about the flaws of fate and legalistic justice.

Did you know?

Trivia

Written by Kannadasan, this song serves as the central thematic pillar of the 1982 court-drama film Neethi Devan Mayakkam. Kannadasan frequently used his poetry to critique social hypocrisy regarding women's chastity versus male moral accountability, a motif prominent in this track.

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