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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Nee Paadum Paadal

From Enkeyo Ketta Kural · 1982

Lyricist
Panchu Arunachalam
Singer
S. Janaki
Music director
Ilayaraja
Details
Enkeyo Ketta Kural1982

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Female
Nee paadum paadal yedhuWhat song is it that you sing?
Nee paadum paadal yedhuWhat song is it that you sing?
Thaalathil seraadha paadal undaaIs there a song that does not fit into rhythm?
Raagathil illaadha geetham undaaIs there a melody that does not exist within a ragam?
Baavangal illaadha vaazhvilIn a life devoid of true emotions,
Female
Nee paadum paadal yedhuWhat song is it that you sing?
Nee paadum paadal yedhuWhat song is it that you sing?
Female
Panpaadu saeraadhaThoughts that do not align with culture
Ennangal paazhaagumWill go to waste.
Female
Anbodu seraadhaDesires that are not combined with love
Aasaigal veenaagumWill become futile.
Dharmathil adangaadha ullam endrumA heart that does not yield to righteousness
Thallaadi thallaadi thunbam kollumWill forever falter and suffer sorrow.
Oru kaaval yaedhu kanavanai pirindhaalWhat protection is there if a wife separates from her husband?
Kovil yaedhu iraivanai marandhaalWhat temple exists if one forgets the Almighty?
Female
Nee paadum paadal yedhuWhat song is it that you sing?
Nee paadum paadal yedhuWhat song is it that you sing?
Female
Kaalangal nooraagaFor hundreds of ages,
Kaangindra panbaaduThe culture that we have witnessed,
Female
Vaedhangal naaloduAlong with the four sacred Vedas,
Vilaigindra nal vaazhvuThe prosperous life that flourishes,
Vaelikkul naam kanda poonthottamaeIs a flower garden we nurtured within our boundaries,
Thaalikku naam thandha thaathpariyamaeIs the true significance we bestowed upon the marital knot.
Ini kaasiyodu gangaiyum illaiNow, there is neither Kashi nor the holy Ganga,
Aasi koorum karunaiyum illaiNor the compassion that bestows blessings.
Female
Nee paadum paadal yedhuWhat song is it that you sing?
Nee paadum paadal yedhuWhat song is it that you sing?
Thaalathil seraadha paadal undaaIs there a song that does not fit into rhythm?
Raagathil illaadha geetham undaaIs there a melody that does not exist within a ragam?
Baavangal illaadha vaazhvilIn a life devoid of true emotions,

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This poignant track questioning the moral compass of life uses musical metaphors like rhythm (thaalam), melody (raagam), and emotion (baavam) to illustrate human relationships and ethics. The protagonist questions how one can live a meaningful life when fundamental values such as love, righteousness, and cultural tradition are abandoned. The lyrics emphasize that just as a song requires rhythm and tune, a home and marriage require devotion, commitment, and virtue. It reflects the pain of separation, loss of sacred bonds, and the collapse of traditional family values.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor (Uruvagam)

Thaalathil seraadha paadal undaa / Raagathil illaadha geetham undaa

Compares human life and marital virtue to musical elements such as thaalam (rhythm), raagam (melody), and baavam (expressions).

Ethugai (Second-letter Rhyme)

Panpaadu saeraadha / Anbodu seraadha

The second consonant 'n' is repeated across lines 'Panpaadu' and 'Anbodu' to create rhythmic unity.

Iyaibu (End Rhyme)

Ennangal paazhaagum / Aasaigal veenaagum

Lines end with the rhyming words 'paazhaagum' and 'veenaagum'.

Anaphora / Rhetorical Questioning

Oru kaaval yaedhu kanavanai pirindhaal / Kovil yaedhu iraivanai marandhaal

Repeated structural questioning starting with 'yaedhu' ('what/where') to emphasize loss and moral crisis.

Did you know?

Trivia

Although listed as unknown in the prompt, this iconic song from the 1982 movie Enkeyo Ketta Kural was composed by the legendary Maestro Ilaiyaraaja and rendered by S. P. Balasubrahmanyam. The film starred Rajinikanth and Ambika, produced by Panchu Arunachalam who also penned these deeply philosophical lyrics.

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