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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Nalla Kavignan Enna

From Nenjathai Allitha · 1984

Lyricist
P. B. Srinivas
Singers
Jayachandran, Vijayaramani
Music director
M. S. Vishwanathan
Details
Nenjathai Allitha1984

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Nalla kavingan enna kalaingan ennaWhat is a good poet, what is an artist?
Arivirunthaal podhumaaIs it enough just to have intelligence?
Kavarnthizhukkum azhagillaamalWithout captivating beauty,
Kavithai paada thondrumaaWould one feel inspired to sing a poem?
Male
Kambanaagattum periya kompanaagattumBe it Kamban or any great legendary figure,
Azhagai paada maranthathillaiThey never forgot to sing of beauty.
Maranthu ponaal kavingan illaiIf forgotten, one is not a true poet.
Male
Harae thaekko paiyaa thuniyaa melaeHey look boy, upon this world,
Azhagai kandaa thivaanaaWhoever beholds beauty becomes crazy in love!
Chorus :Harae thaekko paiyaa thuniyaa melaeChorus: Hey look boy, upon this world,
Azhagai kandaa thivaanaaWhoever beholds beauty becomes crazy in love!
Male
Aagaathirukkum aathmiyellaamCan a useless, worthless soul,
Achchaa kavingan aavaanaaBecome a fine poet?
Chorus :Aagaathirukkum aathmiyellaamChorus: Can a useless, worthless soul,
Achchaa kavingan aavaanaaBecome a fine poet?
Chorus
Harae thaekko paiyaa thuniyaa melaeHey look boy, upon this world,
Azhagai kandaa thivaanaaWhoever beholds beauty becomes crazy in love!
Male
Aa….aa….aa….Aa....aa....aa....
Vairan endroru perum kavinganThere was a great poet named Lord Byron,
Iru paarvaiyillaa arungkavinganA rare poet who lacked eyesight,
Female :Aahaa jamaaikkiraingaFemale: Aahaa, you are rocking it!
Male :Nyaana kannaal azhagai paadinaanMale: He sang of beauty with his divine inner eyes,
Ketpavar nenjam uruga paadinaanHe sang so sweetly that listeners' hearts melted.
Male
Arivodu irunthaalae pothumIt is enough to possess wisdom and knowledge.
Female :Adadadaa nallaavae irukkuFemale: Oh my, that sounds really good!
Male :Arivodu irunthaalae pothumMale: It is enough to possess wisdom and knowledge.
Vanna azhagellaam mana kannil odumAll colourful beauty will run through the mind's eye.
Azhagodu irnthenna laabamWhat is the use of merely having physical beauty?
Female :Nalla arivondrae adhai kaattum dheepamFemale: Good knowledge alone is the lamp that illuminates it.
Male
Azhagodu irnthenna laabamWhat is the use of merely having physical beauty?
Nalla arivondrae adhai kaattum dheepamFemale: Good knowledge alone is the lamp that illuminates it.
Male
Arivodu irunthaalae pothumIt is enough to possess wisdom and knowledge.
Male
Thaen kuralil paadgindra thiramiyundu kuyilukkuThe cuckoo bird has the talent to sing in a honeyed voice,
Thaen kuralil paadgindra thiramiyundu kuyilukkuThe cuckoo bird has the talent to sing in a honeyed voice,
Aanaalum adhai thazhva aasaiyundo manathukkuYet does the heart desire to embrace it?
Aanaalum adhai thazhva aasaiyundo manathukkuYet does the heart desire to embrace it?
Dhesiya paravaiyendra perumaiyundu mayilukkuThe peacock holds the pride of being the national bird,
Dhesiya paravaiyendra perumaiyundu mayilukkuThe peacock holds the pride of being the national bird,
Dhesamae mayanguthappaa thogai konda azhagukkuThe entire nation swoons over the beauty of its plumage!
Dhesamae mayanguthappaa thogai konda azhagukkuThe entire nation swoons over the beauty of its plumage!
Male
Vellaadu thaadi vaiththaal valluvanaai maaridumoIf a goat grows a beard, does it turn into Saint Valluvar?
Haa vellaadu thaadi vaiththaal valluvanaai maaridumoHaa, if a goat grows a beard, does it turn into Saint Valluvar?
Karappaan meesai vaiththaal kattabomman aagidumoIf a cockroach grows a moustache, does it become Kattabomman?
Karappaan meesai vaiththaal kattabomman aagidumoIf a cockroach grows a moustache, does it become Kattabomman?
Kaanpatharkku azhagaagum kaangaeyam kaalaithaanThe Kangayam bull is magnificent to look at,
Kaalaiyai adakkuvathu vandikkaaran moolaithaanBut controlling that bull takes the brain of a cart driver!
Vandikkaaran moolaithaan…..It takes the cart driver's brain!
Male
Moonu roopaai koduththaalae muniyaandi hotel-lilaeIf you pay three rupees at Muniyandi hotel,
Moolai kidaikkaatho peengaan plate-nilaeWon't you get brain dish served on a porcelain plate?
Azhagukku vilaiyaethu adhai virkkum kadaiyethuThere is no price for beauty, nor a shop to sell it,
Adhukkullae madhipellaam arivukku kidaiyaathuSuch priceless value is not found in intellect.
Male
Koonal mdhugirukkum kuzhi vizhuntha kannirukkumThere may be a woman with a hunched back and sunken eyes,
Koonal mdhugirukkum kuzhi vizhuntha kannirukkumThere may be a woman with a hunched back and sunken eyes,
Kaakkaa niram polae karuththa pennirukkumA woman dark in complexed tone like a crow,
Arivil uyarnthiruppaar avvaiyaar poliruppaarShe may be superior in intellect, wise like Avvaiyar,
Adadaa unai thavira avalai yaar manappaarOh dear, except you, who would marry her?
Avalai yaar manappaarWho would marry her?
Male
Kiliyai polae pennirunthaal kalyaanam kattuvaayoIf a girl is pretty like a parrot, would you marry her?
Muththamida ponaalae mookkaalae koththuvaalaeWhen you go to kiss her, she will peck you with her beak!
Male
Puththisaali pennirunthaal poomaalae poduvaayoIf a girl is intelligent, would you offer her a flower garland?
Purushanai odhukki vachchu puththagaththai anaippaalaeShe will sideline her husband and embrace her books instead!
Male
Thannudaiya manaiviyidam ilamai kurainthathendruJust because youth faded away from his wife,
Unnudaiyaa thanthaithaan odhukki vaiththathundoHas your own father ever cast her aside?
Azhagu azhinthu vidum arivukku azhivethuBeauty perishes with time, but what can destroy intellect?
Arivulla pennaalthaan kudumpam nadakkirathuOnly through a wise woman does a family run successfully!
Male
Ada poda somaari puththikketta pemaaniHey lazy fellow, foolish scoundrel,
Kaithae kasmaalam oosi pona briyaniDespicable rascal, spoiled stale biryani!
Ada aaththaa appan pera kettaa nee isththukkira thoththaaHey, when asked for father's name, you draw a blank,
Vishwanaathaa veliya vaadaa vachchukkiraenVishwanathan, come outside, I will deal with you!
Ada veliya vaadaa vachchukkiraenHey, come outside, I will deal with you!

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This song is a witty, lighthearted musical debate (Pattimandram) between two sides arguing whether physical beauty (Azhagu) or intellect/wisdom (Arivu) holds greater value in life, poetry, and society. One side asserts that without beauty, true art and poetic inspiration cannot exist, citing examples like peacocks and legendary poets praising beauty. The opposing side counters that beauty is fleeting, while knowledge illuminates life, pointing out humorous analogies like goats growing beards without becoming Tiruvalluvar.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor / Satire

Vellaadu thaadi vaiththaal valluvanaai maaridumo

Compares superficial appearances to greatness in a humorous way to disprove that outer appearance equals wisdom.

Edhai (Second letter rhyming / Assonance)

Karappaan meesai vaiththaal kattabomman aagidumo

Rhyming of second consonant letters in Tamil lyricism across lines (Vellaadu / Karappaan).

Analogy

Dhesamae mayanguthappaa thogai konda azhagukku

Uses the contrasting imagery of a cuckoo (talent without physical splendor) and a peacock (national pride due to visual beauty).

Did you know?

Trivia

Lyricist P. B. Srinivas was himself a legendary playback singer who composed lyrics in multiple languages including Tamil, Kannada, and Urdu. The song utilizes fun Hindi-Tamil hybrid slang popular in Madras street humor, such as 'Harae thaekko paiyaa'.

Keep listening

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