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Kathirukka Neramillai album cover
Lyrics & meaning

Machi Machi

From Kathirukka Neramillai · 1993

Lyricist
Pulamaipithan
Singers
Mano, Chorus
Music director
Ilayaraja
Movie name
Kathirukka Neramillai
Movie release year
1993
Lyrics added on
24 Jan 2019

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
Haei adadada dada
Kudisaikkulla velakku illa
Veedhi engum tube light daa
Anga kuzhal vilakku alangarippu
Ezhai makkal thandhadhukku daa
Eduthu cholla uruppadiyaa
Oruthan illae
Yaarukkenna kettu pochu daa
Ingae uzhaikkravan
Pozhappu mattum
Thattu kettu ninnu pochu daa
Irukkuravan thaanaaga
Thara maattaan
Eduthu vandhu ellorkkum
Thara venum
Adhula varum inbatha
pera venum
Adippavanai odippavanga
Aanmai ulla aambalainga doi
Ada adipaninju kedappavanga
Meesa vecha pombalainga doi
Idhu varaikkum eliyavanai valiyavanga
Aatti vecha kaalam pochu doi
Uzhaikkum indha karangalilae vilangugalai
Pootti vecha kaalam pochu doi
Enakku yejamaan
Endrum naan thaan
Enakku thunaiyae
Endhan thol thaan
Enadhu uravae indha oor thaan
Dhinamum enakku thirunaal thaan
Irukkum mattum
Aanandha pallu paadu
Irakkum podhum
Anjaamal kannai moodu
Ulagil naama kondaandhadhenna pochu
Sudhandhiram thaan nammoda uyir moochu
Hey, adadada thada!
There is no lamp inside the hut,
yet tube lights glow all over the street!
The glowing tube lights decorating the road
came from what the poor gave away!
To stand up and speak out properly,
there isn't a single soul!
Who loses anything over this, my friend?
Only the working man's
very livelihood
has been wrecked and brought to a halt!
The one who has everything
will never give it on his own.
We must seize it and share it
with everyone,
and the joy that comes from that,
we must truly experience!
Those who chase down the ones who strike
are real men of true courage!
And those who bow down and stay submissive
are just women wearing mustaches!
The strong bossing around the weak—
those days are long gone!
Locking shackles onto these working hands—
those days are long gone!
My only master
is always myself!
My only true support
is my own shoulders!
This whole town is my family!
Every day is a celebration for me!
As long as you are alive,
sing joyful songs of celebration!
And when death arrives,
close your eyes without fear!
What did we bring into this world to lose anything?
Freedom alone is our very breath of life!
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Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

This song is a high-energy revolutionary anthem that addresses socio-economic inequality and class exploitation. The lyricist highlights the stark irony of poor workers living in dark huts while their labor powers the brightly lit streets. He criticizes passive acceptance of poverty and the lack of leaders fighting for the working class, urging the oppressed to take initiative and demand their fair share of wealth and resources.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Iyaibu (End Rhyme)

Aatti vecha kaalam pochu doi / Pootti vecha kaalam pochu doi

Repetition of the phrase 'kaalam pochu doi' at the end of consecutive lines creates a rhythmic emphasis on the theme that the era of oppression is over.

Contrast / Hyperbole

Kudisaikkulla velakku illa / Veedhi engum tube light daa

The lyrics contrast the lack of basic lighting in poor huts with lavish tube lights on streets to sharply criticize economic inequality.

Edhukai (Second Letter Rhyme)

Irukkum mattum / Irakkum podhum

The second consonant ('ra') matches across lines, adhering to traditional Tamil prosody rules.

Metaphor / Irony

Ada adipaninju kedappavanga / Meesa vecha pombalainga doi

'Women with mustaches' is used as a metaphor to mock men who passively submit to oppression without courage.

Did you know?

Trivia

Written by the prominent Tamil poet and politician Pulamaipithan, the song carries strong socialist and Dravidian reformist themes typical of his motivational, working-class anthems written across the 1970s through the 1990s.

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