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Lyrics & meaning

Intha Pachai Kilikoru

From Needhikku Thalaivanangu · 1976

Lyricist
Pulamaipithan
Singer
K. J. Yesudas
Music director
M. S. Vishwanathan
Details
Needhikku Thalaivanangu1976

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
{ Indha pachai{ For this green
Kilikoru sevvandhiparrot, in a chrysanthemum
Poovil thottilai katti vaithenflower I tied a cradle.
Male
Adhil pattuIn it, with silk
Thugiludan annacloth, a swan's
Chiraginai mellenawing gently
Ittu vaithen } (2)I placed. } (2)
Male
NaanAs I
Aaraaro endrusing lullabies (aaraaro),
Thaalaata innumlet another
Aaraaro vandhu paaraatacome to praise and sing lullaby.
Male
{ Endha{ Every
Kuzhandhaiyumchild
Nalla kuzhandhaiis a good child
Thaan mannil pirakaiyilae } (2)when born upon this earth. } (2)
Male
PinThen,
Nallavaraavadhumbecoming good
Theeyavaraavadhumor becoming bad
{ Annai valarpadhilae } (2){ lies in how the mother brings them up. } (2)
Male
NaanAs I
Aaraaro endrusing lullabies,
Thaalaata innumlet another
Aaraaro vandhu paaraatacome to praise and sing lullaby.
Male
{ Thooka{ Like sleeping
Marundhinaipills
Pondravai petravarare the praise
Potrum pugazhuraigal } (2)showered by parents. } (2)
Male
NoiLike medicine that cures
Theerkum marundhinaidiseases
Pondravaiare
Male
Katravarthe learned ones'
{ Koorum arivuraigal } (2){ words of advice. } (2)
Male
Indha pachaiFor this green
Kilikoru sevvandhiparrot, in a chrysanthemum
Poovil thottilai katti vaithenflower I tied a cradle.
Male
Adhil pattuIn it, with silk
Thugiludan annacloth, a swan's
Chiraginai mellenawing gently
Ittu vaithenI placed.
Male
{ Aaru karai{ If a river flows
Adangi nadandhidilwithin its banks,
Kaadu valam peralam } (2)the forest prospers. } (2)
Male
DhinamDaily,
Nalla neri kanduguided by moral paths,
Pillai valarndhidilif a child grows,
{ Naadum nalam peralam } (2){ the nation prospers. } (2)
Male
NaanAs I
Aaraaro endrusing lullabies,
Thaalaata innumlet another
Aaraaro vandhu paaraatacome to praise and sing lullaby.
Male
{ Paadhai{ Feet that strayed
Thavariya kaalgalfrom the correct path
Virumbiya oordo not reach
Sendru servadhillai } (2)their desired destination. } (2)
Male
Nalla panbuThose who lost
Thavariyagood character,
Pillaiyai petravarthe parents who birthed such a child
{ Per solli vaazhvadhillai } (2){ do not live proudly taking their name. } (2)
Male
Indha pachaiFor this green
Kilikoru sevvandhiparrot, in a chrysanthemum
Poovil thottilai katti vaithenflower I tied a cradle.
Male
Adhil pattuIn it, with silk
Thugiludan annacloth, a swan's
Chiraginai mellenawing gently
Ittu vaithenI placed.
Male
NaanAs I
Aaraaro endrusing lullabies,
Thaalaata innumlet another
Aaraaro vandhu paaraatacome to praise and sing lullaby.
Male
……………………….....

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

'Indha Pachai Kilikoru' is an iconic Tamil lullaby and moral song from the 1976 movie 'Needhikku Thalaivanangu', written by lyricist Pulamaipithan. The song presents a deep philosophy of child-rearing, emphasizing that every human being is born pure and good. A child's eventual transformation into a good or bad person relies heavily on the mother's guidance and parenting standards. The lyrics use poetic imagery—comparing a child to a soft green parrot nestled in silk and swan wings—to contrast tender care with wise upbringing. It warns against indulgent, blind praise from parents (likened to sleeping pills) and extols the constructive advice of learned elders (likened to healing medicine). Furthermore, it draws a vivid nature allegory: just as a river flowing within its banks brings life to the surrounding forest, a child raised with self-discipline and ethics brings prosperity to the entire nation.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor (Uvamai / Uvamaani)

Indha pachai / Kilikoru sevvandhi / Poovil thottilai katti vaithen

Compares the innocent newborn child to a green parrot ('Indha pachai kilikoru') and tender bedding to swan wings and chrysanthemum petals.

Simile (Uvamai Urupu - 'Pondravai')

Thooka / Marundhinai / Pondravai petravar / Potrum pugazhuraigal

Uses 'pondravai' (like/similar to) to compare excessive parental praise to sleeping pills and wise advice to curative medicine.

Allegory / Moral Analogy (Eduthukkaattu Uvamai)

Aaru karai / Adangi nadandhidil / Kaadu valam peralam

Draws a direct parallel between a river staying within its embankments to make forests flourish and a child staying within moral boundaries to make the country flourish.

Initial Rhyme (Monai)

Endha / Kuzhandhaiyum / Nalla kuzhandhai / Thaan mannil pirakaiyilae

Matches initial vowel sounds ('E') across consecutive lines for rhythmic flow.

Did you know?

Trivia

Composed by M. S. Viswanathan and rendered by K. J. Yesudas along with P. Susheela, this song is considered one of M. G. Ramachandran's (MGR) signature socio-philosophical songs. The line 'Endha kuzhandhaiyum nalla kuzhandhai thaan mannil pirakaiyilae' became a widely quoted cultural maxim across Tamil Nadu regarding early childhood education and maternal responsibility.

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