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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Ingu Naam Kaanum

From Poi Mugangal · 1986

Lyricist
Vairamuthu
Singer
K. J. Yesudas
Music director
Shankar Ganesh
Details
Poi Mugangal1986

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Ingu naam kaanum paasamThe affection we see here
Ellamae veshamIs all a disguise
Sondhangal kalainthodumRelationships scatter and run away
Pagal megangalLike daytime clouds
Ingu naam kaanum paasamThe affection we see here
Ellamae veshamIs all a disguise
Sondhangal kalainthodumRelationships scatter and run away
Pagal megangalLike daytime clouds
Male
Vaazhvin paathirangalThe characters of life
Ellam poi mugangalAll have false faces
Vaazhvin paathirangalThe characters of life
Ellam poi mugangalAll have false faces
Hoo ooo ooo oooHoo ooo ooo ooo
Hoo ooo oo ooo ooHoo ooo oo ooo oo
Male
Ingu naam kaanum paasamThe affection we see here
Ellamae veshamIs all a disguise
Sondhangal kalainthodumRelationships scatter and run away
Pagal megangalLike daytime clouds
Male
Erigindra dheepam oli tharum podhumEven when a burning lamp gives light
Vilakkin adiyil irul vattam podumDarkness forms a circle beneath the lamp
Erigindra dheepam oli tharum podhumEven when a burning lamp gives light
Vilakkin adiyil irul vattam podumDarkness forms a circle beneath the lamp
Dheebathirkkae irandu mugangalThe lamp itself has two faces
Manidharkku ingae ethanaiyoHow many do humans have here?
Sondham bandham enbathu ellaamAre all kinships and bonds
Kanavukullae karpanaiyoJust imaginations within a dream?
Kaanal neeril meengalaiSearching for fish in a mirage
Thaedum indha vaazhkaiyoo ooIs this life like that?
Kaanal neeril meengalaiSearching for fish in a mirage
Thaedum indha vaazhkaiyoo ooIs this life like that?
Male
Hoo ooo ooo oooHoo ooo ooo ooo
Hoo ooo oo ooo ooHoo ooo oo ooo oo
Male
Ingu naam kaanum paasamThe affection we see here
Ellamae veshamIs all a disguise
Sondhangal kalainthodumRelationships scatter and run away
Pagal megangalLike daytime clouds
Vaazhvin paathirangalThe characters of life
Ellam poi mugangalAll have false faces
Male
Karuvarai kooda kallarai thaanaeEven the womb is a tomb, after all
Kallarai kooda karuvarai thaanaeEven the tomb is a womb, after all
Karuvarai kooda kallarai thaanaeEven the womb is a tomb, after all
Kallarai kooda karuvarai thaanaeEven the tomb is a womb, after all
Vaazhvum saavum ondrae endraalIf life and death are one and the same
Sogam ingae vaaraadhuSorrow will not come here
Vaazhum bodhu soozhum suttramThe relatives who surround us while living
Saavil vandhu seraadhuWill not join us in death
Vandhu vaazhndha vaazhkaiyaiThe life that was lived
Vaanavillai pondrathu ooIs like a rainbow
Vandhu vaazhndha vaazhkaiyaiThe life that was lived
Vaanavillai pondrathuIs like a rainbow
Male
Hoo ooo ooo oooHoo ooo ooo ooo
Hoo ooo oo ooo ooHoo ooo oo ooo oo
Male
Ingu naam kaanum paasamThe affection we see here
Ellamae veshamIs all a disguise
Sondhangal kalainthodumRelationships scatter and run away
Pagal megangalLike daytime clouds
Vaazhvin paathirangalThe characters of life
Ellam poi mugangalAll have false faces
Vaazhvin paathirangalThe characters of life
Ellam poi mugangalAll have false faces
Ellam poi mugangalAll have false faces
Ellam poi mugangalAll have false faces

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

The song 'Poi Mugangal' is a deeply philosophical meditation on the transient and illusory nature of human relationships and life itself. Lyricist Vairamuthu uses poignant allegories to depict how people wear false faces (masks) and how love in the worldly realm often turns out to be superficial. He compares relationships to clouds drifting away in the daylight and life to chasing fish inside a mirage. Furthermore, the song explores the paradoxes of existence—just as darkness exists beneath a bright lamp, human character conceals hidden truths. By equating the womb (the start of life) to the tomb (the end of life), the lyricist delivers a sobering perspective that life is fleeting like a rainbow, reminding the listener not to be overly attached to worldly ties that dissolve at death.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor (Uvamai)

Sondhangal kalainthodum pagal megangal

Compares fleeting relationships to daytime clouds that disperse quickly without providing rain.

Paradox / Antithesis

Erigindra dheepam oli tharum podhum vilakkin adiyil irul vattam podum

Juxtaposes the light of a burning lamp with the shadow right beneath it to highlight dual nature in life.

Metaphor

Kaanal neeril meengalai thaedum indha vaazhkaiyoo

Compares futile human desire and attachment in a fake world to searching for fish in a desert mirage.

Paradox & Rhyme (Ethirhai)

Karuvarai kooda kallarai thaanae / Kallarai kooda karuvarai thaanae

Uses 'Karuvarai' (womb) and 'Kallarai' (tomb) to create a cyclical paradox that birth and death are intertwined, paired with strong second-letter consonant rhyming.

Simile (Uvamai)

Vandhu vaazhndha vaazhkaiyai vaanavillai pondrathu

Directly compares human life to a rainbow—beautiful, multi-colored, yet ephemeral.

Did you know?

Trivia

The title track 'Poi Mugangal' comes from the 1986 Tamil film directed by C. V. Sridhar, starring Rakesh and Sulakshana. The soul-stirring music was composed by V. S. Narasimhan, with legendary playback singer K. J. Yesudas lending his evocative voice to Vairamuthu's deeply philosophical verses.

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