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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Idli Saambaar

From Kathanayaki · 1955

Lyricist
Thanjai N. Ramaiah Dass
Singer
S. C. Krishnan
Music director
G. Ramanathan
Details
Kathanayaki1955

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Idly saambhar namma idly saambharIdli sambar, our idli sambar
Idly saambhar namma idly saambharIdli sambar, our idli sambar
Endrum rushiyaaga thindru pasiyaarumAlways satisfying hunger with delicious taste
Idly sambharIdli sambar
Endrum rushiyaaga thindru pasiyaarumAlways satisfying hunger with delicious taste
Male
Idly saambhar namma idly saambharIdli sambar, our idli sambar
Male
Idlyai paarththu poori masaalaeLooking down at idli, poori masala
Izhivaai pesuthu thozharkalaeSpeaks disrespectfully, my comrades
Idlyai paarththu poori masaalaeLooking down at idli, poori masala
Izhivaai pesuthu thozharkalaeSpeaks disrespectfully, my comrades
Male
Idly magaththuvam poorikku lesaaiThe greatness of idli, to poori, gently
Eduththu solluvaen kelungalaeI shall explain and tell, please listen
Idly magaththuvam poorikku lesaaiThe greatness of idli, to poori, gently
Eduththu solluvaen kelungalaeI shall explain and tell, please listen
Male
Kallukadaiyai moodi arasiyinClosing down liquor shops and taking up government's
Control kadaiyai eduthathuRation control store system
Gandhi sonnathai thalaimel vaiththuHolding Mahatma Gandhi's words above all
Gowravam thanthu kaaththathuHonored and preserved it
Male
Kallukadaiyai moodi arasiyinClosing down liquor shops and taking up government's
Control kadaiyai eduthathuRation control store system
Gandhi sonnathai thalaimel vaiththuHolding Mahatma Gandhi's words above all
Gowravam thanthu kaaththathuHonored and preserved it
Male
Paattikkoruvan bharathiyendreaPraising Bharathi as a poet for every verse
Paadum pulavanai thanthathedhuWho gave us that singing bard?
Saattai kodukkum kaaviyamCreating whip-sharp legendary poetry
Bharathidasanai ingae thanthathuWho gave us Bharathidasan here?
Saattai kodukkum kaaviyamCreating whip-sharp legendary poetry
Bharathidasanai ingae thanthathuWho gave us Bharathidasan here?
Male
Idly saambhar namma idly saambharIdli sambar, our idli sambar
Male
Ayalnaattil hindhu matham nilai naattavaeTo establish Hinduism in foreign lands
Adhi viveganandharai seyaloduWith active vigor, Swami Vivekananda
America desam sendru varaTo travel to the nation of America
Selavu seithittathu edhuWho bore all the expenses?
Male
Yaarappaa selavu senjathu theriyaathaaDon't you know who paid for the trip?
Namma ramanathapuram rajathaanIt was our Raja of Ramanathapuram!
Male
Deiva thirukkural senjilappathikaaramDivine Thirukkural and ancient Silappathikaram
Selvamaai thanthathu edhuWhat gave them to us as eternal treasures?
Seeraana jothidam sangeetha vinnyaanaExcellent astrology, music, and science
Seelarai thanthathu edhuWhat gave us such noble scholars?
Male
Madharas vaala idly sambharMadras-style idli sambar
Mandai karvam kollaathuDoes not get arrogant or swollen-headed
Madharas vaala idly sambharMadras-style idli sambar
Mandai karvam kollaathuDoes not get arrogant or swollen-headed
Male
Mathiyillaamae evaraiyum yaesiWithout wisdom, insulting anyone
Madamaiyinaalae thullaathuDoes not leap out of sheer ignorance
Mathiyillaamae evaraiyum yaesiWithout wisdom, insulting anyone
Madamaiyinaalae thullaathuDoes not leap out of sheer ignorance
Male
Idly saambhar namma idly saambharIdli sambar, our idli sambar

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This humorous yet deeply patriotic song from the 1955 movie 'Kathanayaki' uses the playful rivalry between 'Idli Sambar' (symbolizing Tamil identity and culture) and 'Poori Masala' (representing foreign or non-local influences). In response to Poori's taunts, the song enumerates the immense cultural, historical, and intellectual achievements of Tamil Nadu to showcase humility and pride without arrogance. The lyrics highlight Tamil achievements such as enforcing prohibition in respect of Gandhi's ideals, giving birth to iconic poets like Subramania Bharati and Bharathidasan, producing immortal literature like Thirukkural and Silappathikaram, and the historic patronage of Raja Bhaskara Sethupathi of Ramanathapuram who funded Swami Vivekananda's trip to the Parliament of Religions in Chicago. Ultimately, the song celebrates the grounded, humble, and rich heritage of Madras and Tamil culture.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Personification and Allegory

Idlyai paarththu poori masaalae Izhivaai pesuthu thozharkalae

Food items 'Idly Sambar' and 'Poori Masala' are personified as debaters representing Tamil culture and rival influences.

Ethukai (Second-letter Rhyming)

Mathiyillaamae evaraiyum yaesi / Madamaiyinaalae thullaathu

The second consonant 'th' matches across consecutive lines, creating a classic Tamil poetic rhythm.

Moonaai (Initial Syllable Alliteration)

Madharas vaala idly sambhar / Mandai karvam kollaathu

Repetition of the initial 'Ma' sound across words creates melodic harmony.

Did you know?

Trivia

This track is a classic example of social commentary disguised as a comedy song, a hallmark of lyricist Thanjai N. Ramaiah Dass. The historical reference to the Raja of Ramanathapuram (Bhaskara Sethupathi) funding Swami Vivekananda's trip to Chicago in 1893 is a rare historical fact featured in Tamil film music.

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