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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Gramathin Idhayam

From Asai Magan · 1953

Lyricist
Kuyilan
Singer
Jikki
Music director
V. Dakshinamurthy
Details
Asai Magan1953

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Female
Gramaththin idhayam peranbin nilaiyamThe heart of the village is the abode of boundless love,
Gramaththin idhayam peranbin nilaiyamThe heart of the village is the abode of boundless love,
Anandham alai veesum ennaalum ingaeHere, happiness ebbs and flows like waves every day,
Bhoomiyil eeditharkku engae…oo….oo….oo…oo…oo….Where on Earth can one find an equal to this? Oo... oo... oo... oo... oo...
Female
Poonthendralilaadi nelmani thediSwaying in the gentle breeze, searching for grains of paddy,
Poonthendralilaadi nelmani thediSwaying in the gentle breeze, searching for grains of paddy,
Maadaththai thedi varum jodi puravaeOh pair of pigeons seeking the rooftop,
Gramathin geedhaththai paaduSing the anthem of this village!
Female
Valimai konda uzhavarkalThe mighty farmers,
Kaattai naadaaga seithaarTransformed forests into fertile lands,
Valimai konda uzhavarkalThe mighty farmers,
Kaattai naadaaga seithaarTransformed forests into fertile lands,
Vayalgalil tham vervaiyaiIn the fields, their sweat,
Aattru neeraaga peithaarThey poured like river water,
Female
Payirgal valarnthu kadhirgal vilaiththuGrowing crops and nurturing the grain,
Mannai ponnaaga maattrumWhich turns the very soil into gold,
Valimai konda uzhavanaeOh strong and valiant farmer,
Neeyae sowbakkiya dhoodhan…..You are the true harbinger of prosperity...
Female
Amarar logam polae endrumLike the world of the heavenly immortals, forever,
Anbudan azhagum konjum gramamA village where love and beauty caress,
Amarar logam polae endrumLike the world of the heavenly immortals, forever,
Anbudan azhagum konjum gramamA village where love and beauty caress,
Female
Valamigu mannanin maelae endrumUpon this rich and fertile soil,
Vairam vilaigindra gramam…A village where true diamonds yield...
Valamigu mannanin maelae endrumUpon this rich and fertile soil,
Vairam vilaigindra gramam…A village where true diamonds yield...
Female
Gramaththin idhayam peranbin nilaiyamThe heart of the village is the abode of boundless love,
Gramaththin idhayam peranbin nilaiyamThe heart of the village is the abode of boundless love,
Anandham alai veesum ennaalum ingaeHere, happiness ebbs and flows like waves every day,
Bhoomiyil eeditharkku engae…oo….oo….oo…oo…oo….Where on Earth can one find an equal to this? Oo... oo... oo... oo... oo...

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

The song 'Gramaththin Idhayam' from the 1953 film Asai Magan is a poetic tribute to village life, rural beauty, and the noble effort of farmers. It frames the village as an earthly paradise where happiness flows endlessly and compares its serene environment to the abode of the celestial gods. Using pastoral imagery—such as pairs of pigeons swaying in the breeze and golden crop fields—lyricist Kuyilan praises the tireless effort of agrarian workers. The song exalts the farmer as a harbinger of fortune who transforms wild forests into prosperous fields, pouring sweat like river water to turn raw earth into gold and diamonds.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Simile (Uwamai)

Amarar logam polae endrum

Compares the heavenly, beautiful state of the village directly to 'Amarar logam' (the world of the celestial gods) using the explicit comparison word 'polae' (like).

Metaphor (Uruvagam)

Mannai ponnaaga maattrum

Metaphorically compares the agricultural yield of the soil to pure gold ('ponnaaga'), symbolizing economic and spiritual prosperity created by hard work.

Personification

Anbudan azhagum konjum gramam

Attributes human characteristics of tenderness and affection ('konjum' - caressing/lisping lovingly) to the abstract ideas of love, beauty, and the village itself.

Monai (Initial Rhyme / Alliteration)

Poonthendralilaadi nelmani thedi / Maadaththai thedi varum jodi puravae

Repetition of similar initial consonants and vowel sounds across poetic feet in Tamil prosody.

Ethugai (Second-letter Rhyme)

Gramaththin idhayam peranbin nilaiyam / Anandham alai veesum ennaalum ingae

Ethugai is present in Tamil poetic tradition where second letters correspond across lines to maintain rhythmic flow.

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Trivia

Asai Magan (1953) featured music composed primarily by C. R. Subburaman, but due to his unexpected passing in 1952, the score was completed by his prominent assistants Viswanathan–Ramamoorthy. Lyricist Kuyilan was renowned for incorporating socio-realist themes, rural appreciation, and political consciousness into mid-20th-century Tamil cinema songs.

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