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Nenjukku Neethi(1979) album cover
Lyrics & meaning

Chozhanin Magale

From Nenjukku Neethi(1979) · 1979

Lyricist
Vaali
Singers
T. M. Soundararajan, Vani Jairam
Music director
Shankar Ganesh
Movie name
Nenjukku Neethi(1979)
Movie release year
1979
Lyrics added on
31 Dec 2023

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
Chozhanin mgalae vaa sundhara tamizhae vaa
Yaezhai en madi meedhu vaa
Chozhanin mgalae vaa sundhara tamizhae vaa
Yaezhai en madi meedhu vaa
Moovagai tamil aalum paavalan enakkaga
Mogana panpaadi vaa vaa
Chozhanin mgalae vaa sundhara tamizhae vaa
Yaezhai en madi meedhu vaa
Kulir neerillaathu meenum illaiyae
Ingu neeyillaathu naanum illaiyae
Kulir neerillaathu meenum illaiyae
Ingu neeyillaathu naanum illaiyae
Tamil neeyirukka porul naanirukka
Tamil neeyirukka porul naanirukka
Arangerum paadal kadhal allavaa
Kulir neerillaathu meenum illaiyae
Ingu neeyillaathu naanum illaiyae
Thoorigai ezhuthaatha oviyam uyirkondu
Kaarigai vadivaanathi…oo…oo…oo…
Kaithari kavi paadum kambanin maganodu
Tholgalil vilaiyaadutho…oo….oo…oo…oo…
Tholgalil vilaiyaadutho…
Kulir neerillaathu meenum illaiyae
Ingu neeyillaathu naanum illaiyae
Maaligai manimaadam aadaigal alangaaram
Aayiram irunthaalenna….aa…aa…aa….aa….
Paavalan thirutholil paingili naanaaga
Vaazhnthidum suganthaan enna…aa….aa…aa…
Vaazhnthidum suganthaan enna….
Kaarkuzhal sarinthaada maarbinil maniyaada
Thaei vara kandaenadi
Nool enum idaiyaada noothana kaniyaada
Kai vasam kondaenadi….aa…aa…aa…
Kai vasam kondaenadi….
Kulir neerillaathu meenum illaiyae
Ingu neeyillaathu naanum illaiyae
Itta adi noga edutha adi koppalikka
Yaenthizhai varavillaiyo….ooo….oo…oo
Itta adi noga edutha adi koppalikka
Yaenthizhai varavillaiyo….ooo….oo…oo
Yaazhisai thanai minjum yaezhisai kuralaale
Yaazhisai thanai minjum yaezhisai kuralaale
Kaaviyam tharavillaiyo…oo…oo…oo….o….
Kaaviyam tharavillaiyo…
Come, daughter of the Chola king! Come, beautiful Tamil!
Come rest on this poor man's lap.
Come, daughter of the Chola king! Come, beautiful Tamil!
Come rest on this poor man's lap.
For me, the poet who masters the three branches of Tamil,
Come singing an enchanting melody, come!
Come, daughter of the Chola king! Come, beautiful Tamil!
Come rest on this poor man's lap.
A fish cannot live without cool water,
And here, I cannot exist without you.
A fish cannot live without cool water,
And here, I cannot exist without you.
When you are the Tamil verse and I am its meaning,
When you are the Tamil verse and I am its meaning,
Isn't the song being performed our love?
A fish cannot live without cool water,
And here, I cannot exist without you.
A painting untouched by a brush has come alive,
And taken the form of a beautiful woman... ooh...
With the son of poet Kamban who weaves verses,
Is she playing upon his shoulders?... ooh...
Is she playing upon his shoulders?...
A fish cannot live without cool water,
And here, I cannot exist without you.
Palaces, jeweled halls, fine clothes, and adornments—
What do thousands of such riches matter? Ah...
When I can live like a little parrot upon the poet's shoulders,
What greater happiness could there be? Ah...
What greater happiness could there be?...
With dark hair swaying loose and a necklace dancing on your chest,
I watched you gently glide towards me, my love.
With your thread-like waist and youthful charms swaying,
I took you into my arms... ah...
I took you into my arms....
A fish cannot live without cool water,
And here, I cannot exist without you.
Though every step placed brought pain and every step lifted blistered,
Didn't this devoted woman still walk to you? Ooh...
Though every step placed brought pain and every step lifted blistered,
Didn't this devoted woman still walk to you? Ooh...
With a seven-note voice sweeter than the yaazh (ancient Tamil harp),
With a seven-note voice sweeter than the yaazh (ancient Tamil harp),
Didn't she gift you a timeless epic? Ooh...
Didn't she gift you a timeless epic?...
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Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

This classic duet from 'Nenjukku Neethi' (1979) uses rich literary Tamil metaphors to portray the deep, intertwined bond between two lovers. The lover addresses his beloved as both the daughter of the ancient Chola royal dynasty and the embodiment of the Tamil language itself. The couple equates their oneness to essential classical pairings: a fish that cannot survive without water, and the Tamil language which gains purpose through its underlying meaning ('Porul'). Through references to literary lore—such as Kamban's lineage, handloom weaving, and classical music—the lyricist Vaali weaves a tapestry of romantic devotion. The song contrasts material wealth, such as palaces and fine clothes, with the supreme bliss of intimate companionship and artistic expression, culminating in a celebration of love as an enduring epic.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor (Uruvagam)

Tamil neeyirukka porul naanirukka

Equates the beloved directly to the Tamil language and the lover to its underlying meaning, symbolizing inseparable unity.

Analogy / Simile (Uwamai)

Kulir neerillaathu meenum illaiyae / Ingu neeyillaathu naanum illaiyae

Compares the absolute necessity of the beloved's presence to a fish requiring cool water to survive.

Personification / Visual Imagery

Thoorigai ezhuthaatha oviyam uyirkondu

Describes a painting coming to life without a paintbrush to depict the maiden's natural beauty.

Hyperbole (Athichayokthi)

Itta adi noga edutha adi koppalikka

Exaggerates the delicate nature of the maiden whose tender feet blister with every step taken.

Did you know?

Trivia

The film 'Nenjukku Neethi' (1979) featured music by the legendary duo Shankar Ganesh and lyrics by Vaali. Vaali masterfully incorporated classical Sangam-style Tamil tropes into cinema lyrics, making references to the three genres of Tamil ('Moovagai Tamil': Muthamizh - Iyal, Isai, Nadagam) and historical figures like Kamban.

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