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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Chozhanin Magale

From Nenjukku Neethi(1979) · 1979

Lyricist
Vaali
Singers
T. M. Soundararajan, Vani Jairam
Music director
Shankar Ganesh
Details
Nenjukku Neethi(1979)1979

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Chozhanin mgalae vaa sundhara tamizhae vaaCome, daughter of the Chola king; come, beautiful Tamil!
Yaezhai en madi meedhu vaaCome sit upon the lap of this poor man.
Chozhanin mgalae vaa sundhara tamizhae vaaCome, daughter of the Chola king; come, beautiful Tamil!
Yaezhai en madi meedhu vaaCome sit upon the lap of this poor man.
Moovagai tamil aalum paavalan enakkagaFor the poet who rules over the three forms of Tamil,
Mogana panpaadi vaa vaaCome, singing an enchanting tune!
Male
Chozhanin mgalae vaa sundhara tamizhae vaaCome, daughter of the Chola king; come, beautiful Tamil!
Yaezhai en madi meedhu vaaCome sit upon the lap of this poor man.
Female
Kulir neerillaathu meenum illaiyaeThere is no fish without cool water,
Ingu neeyillaathu naanum illaiyaeAnd here, I do not exist without you.
Kulir neerillaathu meenum illaiyaeThere is no fish without cool water,
Ingu neeyillaathu naanum illaiyaeAnd here, I do not exist without you.
Tamil neeyirukka porul naanirukkaWhen you are the Tamil language and I am its intrinsic meaning,
Tamil neeyirukka porul naanirukkaWhen you are the Tamil language and I am its intrinsic meaning,
Arangerum paadal kadhal allavaaIs not the song that debuts on stage love itself?
Female
Kulir neerillaathu meenum illaiyaeThere is no fish without cool water,
Ingu neeyillaathu naanum illaiyaeAnd here, I do not exist without you.
Male
Thoorigai ezhuthaatha oviyam uyirkonduAn unpainted picture taking life,
Kaarigai vadivaanathi…oo…oo…oo…Has taken the form of a beautiful woman...
Kaithari kavi paadum kambanin maganoduWith the son of Kamban who sings poetry at the handloom,
Tholgalil vilaiyaadutho…oo….oo…oo…oo…Does she play upon his shoulders?
Tholgalil vilaiyaadutho…Does she play upon his shoulders?
Female
Kulir neerillaathu meenum illaiyaeThere is no fish without cool water,
Ingu neeyillaathu naanum illaiyaeAnd here, I do not exist without you.
Female
Maaligai manimaadam aadaigal alangaaramPalaces, decorated mansions, fine clothes, and adornments...
Aayiram irunthaalenna….aa…aa…aa….aa….What does it matter even if there are a thousand of them?
Paavalan thirutholil paingili naanaagaAs a green parrot resting on the poet's revered shoulders,
Vaazhnthidum suganthaan enna…aa….aa…aa…What sweet bliss it is to live that life!
Vaazhnthidum suganthaan enna….What sweet bliss it is to live that life!
Female
Kaarkuzhal sarinthaada maarbinil maniyaadaAs dark locks fall and jewels sway upon the chest,
Thaei vara kandaenadiI saw the chariot arriving, my dear!
Nool enum idaiyaada noothana kaniyaadaAs her thread-thin waist sways along with her youthful charm,
Kai vasam kondaenadi….aa…aa…aa…I have captured her in my hands!
Kai vasam kondaenadi….I have captured her in my hands!
Female
Kulir neerillaathu meenum illaiyaeThere is no fish without cool water,
Ingu neeyillaathu naanum illaiyaeAnd here, I do not exist without you.
Female
Itta adi noga edutha adi koppalikkaAs every step taken hurts and every step lifted blisters,
Yaenthizhai varavillaiyo….ooo….oo…ooDid not the jewel-laden maiden arrive?
Itta adi noga edutha adi koppalikkaAs every step taken hurts and every step lifted blisters,
Yaenthizhai varavillaiyo….ooo….oo…ooDid not the jewel-laden maiden arrive?
Male
Yaazhisai thanai minjum yaezhisai kuralaaleWith a voice of seven notes surpassing the music of the harp,
Yaazhisai thanai minjum yaezhisai kuralaaleWith a voice of seven notes surpassing the music of the harp,
Kaaviyam tharavillaiyo…oo…oo…oo….o….Did she not bestow an epic upon us?
Kaaviyam tharavillaiyo…Did she not bestow an epic upon us?

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This classic duet from 'Nenjukku Neethi' (1979) uses rich literary Tamil metaphors to portray the deep, intertwined bond between two lovers. The lover addresses his beloved as both the daughter of the ancient Chola royal dynasty and the embodiment of the Tamil language itself. The couple equates their oneness to essential classical pairings: a fish that cannot survive without water, and the Tamil language which gains purpose through its underlying meaning ('Porul'). Through references to literary lore—such as Kamban's lineage, handloom weaving, and classical music—the lyricist Vaali weaves a tapestry of romantic devotion. The song contrasts material wealth, such as palaces and fine clothes, with the supreme bliss of intimate companionship and artistic expression, culminating in a celebration of love as an enduring epic.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor (Uruvagam)

Tamil neeyirukka porul naanirukka

Equates the beloved directly to the Tamil language and the lover to its underlying meaning, symbolizing inseparable unity.

Analogy / Simile (Uwamai)

Kulir neerillaathu meenum illaiyae / Ingu neeyillaathu naanum illaiyae

Compares the absolute necessity of the beloved's presence to a fish requiring cool water to survive.

Personification / Visual Imagery

Thoorigai ezhuthaatha oviyam uyirkondu

Describes a painting coming to life without a paintbrush to depict the maiden's natural beauty.

Hyperbole (Athichayokthi)

Itta adi noga edutha adi koppalikka

Exaggerates the delicate nature of the maiden whose tender feet blister with every step taken.

Did you know?

Trivia

The film 'Nenjukku Neethi' (1979) featured music by the legendary duo Shankar Ganesh and lyrics by Vaali. Vaali masterfully incorporated classical Sangam-style Tamil tropes into cinema lyrics, making references to the three genres of Tamil ('Moovagai Tamil': Muthamizh - Iyal, Isai, Nadagam) and historical figures like Kamban.

Keep listening

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