- Lyricist
- Kannadasan
- Singer
- T. M. Soundararajan
- Music director
- Vishwanathan-Ramamoorthy
- Movie name
- Panakkara Kudumbam
- Movie release year
- 1964
- Lyrics added on
- 8 Mar 2020
Lyrics & meaning
Beyond the translation
Overall song meaning
Athai Magal Rathinathai is a classic duet from the 1964 Tamil film Panakkara Kudumbam. The song captures a bitter-sweet dialogue between lovers where the male protagonist lovingly recalls his cross-cousin (athai magal), describing her grace, swan-like gait, and sweet demeanour, reassuring her that his affection remains unchanged despite time and distance.
Writing craft
Poetic devices
Monai (Initial Alliteration)
“Athai magal rathinathai / Athaan marakkavillai”
Matching of initial consonant sounds across lines like 'Athai' and 'Athaan'.
Etukai (Second Letter Rhyme)
“Anna nadai chinna idai”
Rhyming of the second letter ('n' in 'Anna' and 'ch' sound context in 'chinna').
Metaphor (Uvaman)
“Anna nadai chinna idai / Sittu vizhi veesi muthu mozhi paesi”
Comparing speech to pearls ('muthu mozhi') and walk to a swan ('anna nadai').
Adukku Thodar (Repetition for Emphasis)
“Enni enni vaadugiraar”
Repetition of 'enni' to highlight persistent longing and despair.
Did you know?
Trivia
Panakkara Kudumbam (1964) starred M. G. Ramachandran (MGR) and B. Saroja Devi. The soundtrack was composed by the legendary Viswanathan-Ramamoorthy duo, with lyrics penned by the King Poet Kannadasan. The playback for this track was rendered by T. M. Soundararajan and P. Susheela.
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