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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Arpudha Leelaigalai

From Sivagami · 1960

Lyricist
Papanasam Sivan
Singer
M. K. Thiyagaraja Bagavathar
Music director
K. V. Mahadevan
Movie name
Sivagami
Movie release year
1960
Lyrics added on
5 Jun 2021

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
Arpudha leelaigalai
Arpudha leelaigalai yaararivaar
Agilaanda naayaganae haranae undhan
Arpudha leelaigalai yaar arivaar
Agilaanda naayaganae haranae undhan
Arpudha leelaigalai
Sithparanae sivanae
Sithparanae sivanae unadhadiyaar
Sithparanae sivanae unadhadiyaar
Seipizhaigal porutharulum enadhaiyanae
Unathadigal seipizhaigal porutharulum enadhaiyanae
Thiru abaya varakaiyanun
Arpudha leelaigalai yaararivaar
Agilaanda naayaganae haranae undhan
Arpudha leelaigalai
Paattilaasaiyaal andru paravaimanai
Thoodhu nadanthava viragu sumandhava
Paattilaasaiyaal andru paravaimanai
Thoodhu nadanthava viragu sumandhava
Mattudaiyaai thillai kaattinilae
Kila mattudaiyaai thillai kaattinilae
Arulaatudaiyaai thalai oottudaiyaai
Arulaatudaiyaai thalai oottudaiyaai
Unnai katti maraippaai
Ennai aatti alaipaai
Unnai katti maraippaai
Ennai aatti alaipaai
Empiratiyudanae vattamara inbam
Oottuvai thunbam ottuvaai
Undhan arpudha leelaigalai yaararivaar
Agilaanda naayaganae haranae undhan
Arpudha leelaigalai …..
Your wondrous divine plays...
Who can ever understand your wondrous divine plays?
O Lord of the universe, O Hara, your...
Who can ever understand your wondrous divine plays?
O Lord of the universe, O Hara... your
Wondrous divine plays...
O Supreme Consciousness, O Shiva...
O Supreme Consciousness, O Shiva, the mistakes of your devotees...
O Supreme Consciousness, O Shiva, the mistakes of your devotees...
O my Lord, you graciously forgive the faults we commit!
O my Lord, you graciously forgive the mistakes your devotees commit!
With your sacred hands offering refuge and blessings...
Who can ever understand your wondrous divine plays?
O Lord of the universe, O Hara... your
Wondrous divine plays...
Out of love for songs, to Paravai's home long ago,
You walked as a messenger, and carried bundles of firewood!
Out of love for songs, to Paravai's home long ago,
You walked as a messenger, and carried bundles of firewood!
Riding a bull, in the sacred forest of Thillai...
Riding an old bull, in the sacred forest of Thillai...
Dancing your dance of grace, holding a skull in your hand!
Dancing your dance of grace, holding a skull in your hand!
You show a glimpse of yourself and then hide away,
You make me dance to your tunes and toss me about in turmoil!
You show a glimpse of yourself and then hide away,
You make me dance to your tunes and toss me about in turmoil!
Along with our Mother Goddess, banishing every sorrow,
You feed our souls with joy and drive all suffering away!
Who can ever understand your wondrous divine plays?
O Lord of the universe, O Hara... your
Wondrous divine plays...
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male
Female

Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

'Arpudha Leelaigalai' is a profound devotional composition praising Lord Shiva's divine sports and boundless mercy. Written by Papanasam Sivan and rendered by M. K. Thyagaraja Bhagavathar, the song addresses Shiva as the ruler of the universe (Agilaanda Naayagan) and Supreme Consciousness (Sithparan). It highlights Shiva's forgiving nature towards the errors of His devotees and his protective grace. The lyrics explicitly refer to famous Saivite Thiruvilaiyadal (divine sports) in Madurai and Chidambaram, such as Lord Shiva walking as a mediator to the residence of Paravai Nachiyar for His devotee Sundarar out of fondness for devotional music, and carrying firewood on His head as a vendor to protect musician Banabhadra. The singer surrenders completely to God's enigmatic play, acknowledging that while Shiva tests human beings, He ultimately bestows eternal bliss alongside Goddess Parvati and dispels all grief.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Rhetorical Question

Arpudha leelaigalai yaararivaar

The phrase 'yaar arivaar' (who can comprehend?) is used repeatedly to emphasize the unfathomable, mysterious nature of Lord Shiva's divine acts.

Edhukai (Second Letter Rhyme)

Unnai katti maraippaai / Ennai aatti alaipaai

Rhyming of the second consonant 'n' between 'Unnai' and 'Ennai' creates a rhythmic cadence in the verse.

Mythological Allusion (Thiruvilaiyadal)

Paattilaasaiyaal andru paravaimanai / Thoodhu nadanthava viragu sumandhava

Refers directly to Lord Shiva's divine acts recorded in Tamil Saivite literature: serving as a messenger to Paravaiyar for Saint Sundarar and carrying firewood for Banabhadra.

Antithesis / Contrast

Oottuvai thunbam ottuvaai

Contrasts the act of granting joy ('inbam oottuvai') with driving away pain ('thunbam ottuvaai').

Did you know?

Trivia

'Arpudha Leelaigalai' was composed by Papanasam Sivan for the 1960 film 'Sivagami', scored by K. V. Mahadevan. It features one of the last recorded cinematic performances of the legendary Carnatic singer-actor M. K. Thyagaraja Bhagavathar (MKT), released after his demise in 1959. The song showcases MKT's iconic vocal range and emotional depth in high-pitch Carnatic devotional style.

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