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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Aazhakkadalil Neenthi

From Anbulla Athan · 1981

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singer
P. Susheela
Music director
M. S. Vishwanathan
Details
Anbulla Athan1981

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Female
Azhakkadalil neendhi vandhenI came swimming across the deep ocean
Aani muthai yendhi vandhenI came holding a fine, precious pearl
Neendhi varum velaiyilaeWhile I was swimming along
Neera kudithen paadhiyilaeI ended up swallowing sea water halfway
Female
Kaadhal ennum saedhi sonnenI conveyed the message of love
Kaagidhathil thoodhu vittenI sent a messenger through a letter
Aasai veippaan endrirundhenI hoped he would affectionally hold me dear
Aadharithaan naan magizhndhenHe supported me, and I rejoiced
Female
Azhakkadalil neendhi vandhenI came swimming across the deep ocean
Aani muthai yendhi vandhenI came holding a fine, precious pearl
Neendhi varum velaiyilaeWhile I was swimming along
Neera kudithen paadhiyilaeI ended up swallowing sea water halfway
Female
Maalaikatta kaathirundhenI waited to weave the wedding garland
Manjalaiyae paarthirundhenI kept looking at the auspicious turmeric
Maalai katta neram illaiThere was no time left to weave the garland
Naanam kettu ponadhammaAlas, my modesty was lost completely
Female
Chinnamuthu sittumuthuLittle pearl, tiny pearl
Vannamuthu vaasamuthuColorful pearl, fragrant pearl
Ennidathil meendum varaTo make it return to me once again
Yaar idathil poyiuraippenTo whom shall I go and plead?
Female
Azhakkadalil neendhi vandhenI came swimming across the deep ocean
Aani muthai yendhi vandhenI came holding a fine, precious pearl
Neendhi varum velaiyilaeWhile I was swimming along
Neera kudithen paadhiyilaeI ended up swallowing sea water halfway
Female
Sippi idhu kettadhudhaanThis mother-of-pearl shell has indeed spoiled
Seer izhandhu ponadhu thaanIt has truly lost its grandeur and status
Appoludhum en manadhaiEven then, my true inner heart
Aandavan pol avan arivaanHe will understand just like God
Aandavan pol avan arivaanHe will understand just like God

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This song is a deeply melancholic reflection on a woman's emotional and social struggles in love. Using ocean and pearl metaphors, she describes her journey through life's deep waters carrying her precious purity and love. Though she faced mid-journey adversity, lost her modesty, and missed the auspicious moment of formal union, she mourns her fallen state while longing for her lost happiness. Despite feeling like a damaged oyster shell that has lost its status, she holds firm belief that her beloved possesses the divine compassion of God to truly comprehend her innocent heart and suffering.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Iyaibu (End Rhyme)

Azhakkadalil neendhi vandhen / Aani muthai yendhi vandhen

The lines end with matching rhyming suffixes like 'vandhen' / 'vandhen' and 'velaiyilae' / 'paadhiyilae' to create a melodic rhythm.

Uvamai (Simile)

Aandavan pol avan arivaan

The lyricist explicitly compares the hero's understanding and divine empathy to God using the comparative word 'pol'.

Uvagam (Metaphor)

Sippi idhu kettadhudhaan / Seer izhandhu ponadhu thaan

Life's vast trials are allegorized as a deep ocean ('Azhakkadal'), and her innocence/virtue/child as a precious pearl ('Aani muthu') inside an oyster shell ('Sippi').

Edugai (Second-letter Rhyming)

Chinnamuthu sittumuthu / Vannamuthu vaasamuthu

The second consonant 'nna' rhymes consistently across adjacent phrases to build classical Tamil poetic meter.

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Trivia

Composed by M. S. Vishwanathan with lyrics by Kannadasan, this song stands out as a classic example of Kannadasan using ocean metaphors ('Aani muthu', 'Sippi') to represent feminine modesty, destiny, and life's tragic turns in 1980s Tamil cinema.

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