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Lyrics & meaning

Thendralil Aadidum

From Madhuraiyai Meetta Sundharapandiyan · 1978

Lyricist
Pulamaipithan
Singers
Vani Jairam, K. J. Yesudas
Music director
M. S. Vishwanathan
Details
Madhuraiyai Meetta Sundharapandiyan1978

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Thendralil aadumIn the swaying gentle breeze,
Koondhalil kandenIn her tresses I saw,
Mazhai konda megamA cloud laden with rain.
Male
Thendralil aadumIn the swaying gentle breeze,
Koondhalil kandenIn her tresses I saw,
Mazhai konda megamA cloud laden with rain.
En dhevadhai amudhamMy angel's nectar,
Sindhidum naeramThe moment it spills over,
Ini enna naanamWhy be shy anymore?
En dhevadhai amudhamMy angel's nectar,
Sindhidum naeramThe moment it spills over,
Ini enna naanamWhy be shy anymore?
Female
Mannavan ungalO king, your...
Ponnudalandro indhira logamGolden body is indeed the heavenly realm of Indra!
Mannavan ungal ponnudalandroO king, isn't your golden body
Indhira logamThe heavenly realm of Indra?
Andhi maalaiyilIn the twilight evening,
Andha maaranin kanaiyilUnder the arrows of Cupid (Maaran),
Yaen indha vaegamWhy this haste?
Yaen indha vaegamWhy this haste?
Male
Thendralil aadumIn the swaying gentle breeze,
Koondhalil kandenIn her tresses I saw,
Mazhai konda megamA cloud laden with rain.
Male
Paavai udal paarkadalilIn the ocean of milk that is the maiden's body,
Palli kolla naan varavoShall I come to rest?
Paavai udal paarkadalilIn the ocean of milk that is the maiden's body,
Palli kolla naan varavoShall I come to rest?
Pani sindhum kani konjumDew-spilling, fruit-sweet,
Poovidhazhil thaen peravoShall I gather honey from flower-like lips?
Female
Maalai varum naeramellaamEvery evening time,
Mannan vara paarthirundhaenI waited for the king's arrival.
Maalai varum naeramellaamEvery evening time,
Mannan vara paarthirundhaenI waited for the king's arrival.
Vazhi engum vizhi vaithuSetting my eyes upon the path,
Paartha vizhi poothirundhaenMy watching eyes blossomed in waiting.
Male
Thendralil aadumIn the swaying gentle breeze,
Koondhalil kandenIn her tresses I saw,
Mazhai konda megamA cloud laden with rain.
Male
Aalilaiyin orathilaeAt the edge of the banyan leaf,
Megalaiyin naadhathilaeIn the sound of the waist-hip ornament (megalai),
Aalilaiyin orathilaeAt the edge of the banyan leaf,
Megalaiyin naadhathilaeIn the sound of the waist-hip ornament (megalai),
Iravendrum pagalendrumWhether day or night,
Kaadhal manam paarppadhundoDoes a loving heart ever distinguish?
Female
Kalla vizhi mogathilaeIn the lustful gaze of sly eyes,
Thulli vandha vaegathilaeIn the speed of bounding forward,
Kalla vizhi mogathilaeIn the lustful gaze of sly eyes,
Thulli vandha vaegathilaeIn the speed of bounding forward,
Idhazh sindhum kavi vannamThe poetic color spilled from lips,
Kaalai varai kaetpadhundoIs it heard until morning?
Kaalai varai kaetpadhundoIs it heard until morning?
Male
Thendralil aadumIn the swaying gentle breeze,
Koondhalil kandenIn her tresses I saw,
Mazhai konda megamA cloud laden with rain.
Male
Karpagathu cholaiyilaeIn the grove of the celestial Karpaga tree,
Pootha malar nee allavoAre you not the blossomed flower?
Vizhi ennum karuvanduThe black beetle that is the eye,
Paada vandha paattennavoWhat is the song it came to sing?
Female
Kaaviyathu naayaganinOn the hero of this epic's
Kattazhagu maarbinilaeWell-built handsome chest,
Sugam enna sugamendruAsking what joy this bliss is,
Mohana pan paadiyadhoDid it sing a melody in the Mohanam ragam?
Mohana pan paadiyadhoDid it sing a melody in the Mohanam ragam?
Male
Thendralil aadumIn the swaying gentle breeze,
Koondhalil kandenIn her tresses I saw,
Mazhai konda megamA cloud laden with rain.
En dhevadhai amudhamMy angel's nectar,
Sindhidum naeramThe moment it spills over,
Ini enna naanamWhy be shy anymore?
Ini enna naanamWhy be shy anymore?

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

Thendralil Aadum is a classical romantic duet from the 1978 Tamil historical film Madhuraiyai Meetta Sundharapandiyan, starring M. G. Ramachandran and Jayaprada. Composed by M. S. Viswanathan and written by Pulamaipithan, the song depicts an intimate exchange between two lovers lost in ecstasy. The hero praises the heroine's dark, flowing hair that resembles rain clouds and her lips overflowing with divine nectar, while the heroine admires her lord's golden form, comparing it to Indra's celestial paradise. Rich in poetic metaphors, nature imagery, and classical Tamil literary tropes, the composition highlights romantic yearning, waiting, and joyous union as love transcends day and night.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor (Uruvagam)

Koondhalil kanden / Mazhai konda megam

Compares dark tresses swaying in the breeze directly to heavy rain-bearing clouds.

Metaphor (Uruvagam)

Paavai udal paarkadalil

Compares the maiden's body to the celestial ocean of milk (Paarkadal).

Metaphor (Uruvagam)

Vizhi ennum karuvandu

Compares the dark pupil/eye to a black beetle (karuvandu) singing a musical tune.

Did you know?

Trivia

Madhuraiyai Meetta Sundharapandiyan (1978) was the final film starring M. G. Ramachandran (MGR) to be released while he served as the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu. The song was sung by legendary vocalists K. J. Yesudas and Vani Jairam with music scored by M. S. Viswanathan.

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