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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Patta Kashtam

From Veettuku Veedu Vasapadi · 1979

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singer
S. Janaki
Music director
Rajan Nagendra
Details
Veettuku Veedu Vasapadi1979

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Female
Hmm patta kastam metha undaiyaaHmm, is there any hardship greater than what we suffered, sir?
Patta kastam metha undaiyaaIs there any hardship greater than what we suffered, sir?
Naangha patta kastam metha undaiyaaIs there any hardship greater than what we suffered, sir?
Kotta muzhakathoduAccompanied by the loud beating of wedding drums,
Thaali kattiya kanavanoduWith the husband who tied the sacred marriage thread,
Patta kastam metha undaiyaaIs there any hardship greater than what we suffered, sir?
Naangha patta kastam metha undaiyaaIs there any hardship greater than what we suffered, sir?
Female
Kallu thanni pottukittuDrinking toddy and liquor,
Kaasai kariyakki kittuSquandering hard-earned money away,
Kallu thanni pottukittuDrinking toddy and liquor,
Kaasai kariyakki kittuSquandering hard-earned money away,
Ullukullae pesikittuMuttering incoherently within himself,
Ooru vambhai vaaghikittuInviting unnecessary trouble from the entire town,
Vandhu vandhuComing repeatedly,
Ada vandhu vandhu nirkiraanaiyaaAh, he keeps coming and standing here repeatedly, sir!
Komali vaayai katta mudaliyae aiyaaUnable to quiet down this jester's mouth, sir!
Vandhu vandhu nirkiraanaiyaaHe keeps coming and standing here repeatedly, sir!
Komali vaayai katta mudaliyae aiyaaUnable to quiet down this jester's mouth, sir!
Female
Anbae vaa anbae vaaCome my love, come my love,
Unnodu naan vaazhaFor me to live together with you,
Thaedi thaedi naal ellaamSearching and longing day after day,
Kann thaeindhaal poo maadhuIf the flower-like woman's eyes wear out,
Thendral veesa naalaanaalIf it takes too long for the gentle breeze to blow,
Poondhaegam vaazhadhuThis delicate tender body cannot survive,
Anbae vaa anbae vaaCome my love, come my love,
Unnodu naan vaazhaFor me to live together with you,
Female
Kattiya pondatti thannaiWhen the wedded wife,
Mutta paya thiyil urinjaaIs consumed in fire by the foolish fellow,
Kattiya pondatti thannaiWhen the wedded wife,
Mutta paya thiyil urinjaaIs consumed in fire by the foolish fellow,
Etta ninnu paarkiraaneHe stands far away and just watches,
Yenunnu ketkkiliyaeWithout even asking why or stopping it!
Thanni pottu kettaan aiyaaHe got ruined by drinking liquor, sir,
Komali sakkadai pol aanaanae aiyaaThis foolish jester became filthy like an open sewer drain, sir!
Thanni pottu kettaan aiyaaHe got ruined by drinking liquor, sir,
Komali sakkadai pol aanaanae aiyaaThis foolish jester became filthy like an open sewer drain, sir!
Aiyoo thanni pottu kettaan aiyaaAlas, he got ruined by drinking liquor, sir,
Komali sakkadai pol aanaanae aiyaaThis foolish jester became filthy like an open sewer drain, sir!
Female
Kaanjipuram pattumillaiThere is no fine Kanchipuram silk saree,
Kandaangi sarigai illaiThere is no traditional Kandangi zari saree,
Kaanjipuram pattumillaiThere is no fine Kanchipuram silk saree,
Kandaangi sarigai illaiThere is no traditional Kandangi zari saree,
Ettu rooba saelai kattiDraped in a simple eight-rupee saree,
Indha pakkam vandha ennaiWhen I came walking towards this side,
Kaiyai thottu izhukkurae aiyaaYou grab my hand and pull me, sir!
Ellaam kallu senja velaidhaan aiyaaThis misbehavior is all the doing of alcohol, sir!
Ahaa kaiyai thottu izhukkurae aiyaaAha, you grab my hand and pull me, sir!
Ada ellaam kallu senja velaidhaan aiyaaAh, this is all the mischief caused by liquor, sir!
Female
Naalum ketta pombalaiyumA woman devoid of good fortune,
Moonun ketta aambalaiyumAnd a man devoid of basic moral virtues,
Naai padura paadupadumWill suffer a miserable life like a stray dog,
Nallavungha sonnadhudhaanThat is what the wise elders have said,
Nallavungha sonnadhudhaanThat is what the wise elders have said,
Naanga patta paadu konjamaIs the suffering we endured a small thing?
Enga pillaingha yengi vitta kaalam konjamaIs the long time our children spent yearning and suffering a small thing?
Naanga patta paadu konjamaIs the suffering we endured a small thing?
Enga pillaingha yengi vitta kaalam konjamaIs the long time our children spent yearning and suffering a small thing?
Female
Adadaa andha kaala paanjaliyalAh, like Panchali of ancient times,
Avizhthu vitta koondhalai polWho let down her unknotted hair in a pledge of protest,
Indha kaala paanjaliyalIf modern-day Panchalis like us,
Izhuthu vittaal koondhal thanaiUntie and let down our hair in anger,
Kallukudi niruthungalaiyaaPlease put an end to liquor drinking, sir!
Enga koondhalai kattikirom naangal aiyaaWe will tie up our hair in peace, sir!
Haei kallukudi niruthungalaiyaaHey, please put an end to liquor drinking, sir!
Enga koondhalai kattikirom naangal aiyaaWe will tie up our hair in peace, sir!

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This song from 'Veettuku Veedu Vasapadi' (1979), written by Kannadasan and sung by S. Janaki, is a powerful social commentary against alcoholism presented in a folk/street-play narrative style. The protagonist laments the deep emotional and financial distress brought upon working-class families due to liquor addiction. The husband squanders hard-earned money on alcohol, becomes a nuisance to the public, and neglects his family duties, leaving the wife and children in extreme poverty where even basic clothing is a luxury.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Mythological Allusion

Adadaa andha kaala paanjaliyal / Avizhthu vitta koondhalai pol

Reference to Panchali (Draupadi) from Mahabharata, whose unknotted hair symbolized anger and protest against injustice until righteousness was restored.

Simile (Uvamaani)

Komali sakkadai pol aanaanae aiyaa

Comparing the moral degradation and filthiness of a drunkard to an open sewer drain (sakkadai).

Ethukai (Second-letter Rhyme)

Kattiya pondatti thannai / Mutta paya thiyil urinjaa

The second letters 'tt' match across consecutive lines (Kattiya / Mutta), forming a classic Tamil poetic rhythm.

Did you know?

Trivia

Kannadasan frequently wrote awareness and reformer songs integrated into commercial Tamil cinema. In 'Veettuku Veedu Vasapadi', this track uses the Therukoothu (street theatre) tradition to deliver a anti-addiction message directly to rural and working-class audiences.

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