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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Mattu Vandi Salai

From Vedham Pudhithu · 1987

Lyricist
Vairamuthu
Singer
Malaysia Vasudevan
Music director
Devendran
Details
Vedham Pudhithu1987

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Maattu vandi saalaiyilaeOn the bullock cart road,
Pootu vandi poguthammaThe locked cart is moving, oh dear.
Pootu vandi ullu kullaeInside the locked cart,
Koondu kili vaaduthammaThe caged parrot is wilting, oh dear.
Male
Koora patta idam veruThe destination agreed upon is different,
Ival pogum idam veruThe place she goes to is different.
Kaadhalukku varalaaruFor love, history is
Kanneeru thagaraaruA dispute born of tears.
Male
Maattu vandi saalaiyilaeOn the bullock cart road,
Pootu vandi poguthammaThe locked cart is moving, oh dear.
Male
Odi poyi solli vidaTo run away and tell the truth,
Uyir kidanthu thudikirathuMy soul lies thrashing in pain.
Oomai kanda kanavu ithuThis is a dream seen by a mute person,
Ullukkul valikkirathuIt hurts deep within.
Male
Ennathai sollaamalWithout expressing their thoughts,
Rendu manam thavikkuthuTwo hearts are yearning.
Kannathil sinthaamalWithout falling onto the cheeks,
Kanneerum urainthathuEven the tears have frozen.
Chorus
Kaatu marangal ellamAll the wild trees
Kai neeti alaikkuthuExtend their hands to call her.
Maatu salangai ellaamAll the bullock bells
Magalodu azhugudhuWeep along with the daughter.
Male
Maattu vandi saalaiyilaeOn the bullock cart road,
Pootu vandi poguthammaThe locked cart is moving, oh dear.
Male
Aatru manal medugalaeO sand dunes of the river,
Adhan arugae aalaiyamaeO temple near them,
Thenna ilam thoppugalaeO young coconut groves,
Thean kodutha solaigalaeO gardens that gave honey,
Male
Nadhi vazhi pona magalThe daughter who went along the river's path
Vidhi vazhi pogindraalIs now going along the path of fate.
Idhayathil thudippilaiThere is no heartbeat in her chest,
Irunthaalum vaalukindraalYet she continues to live.
Chorus
Chinna kili irandumThe two little birds,
Seithu vitta paavam ennaWhat sin did they commit?
Anbai kondru vittuWhat is the point of orthodoxy living
Aachaaram vaazhvadhennaAfter killing love?
Male
Maattu vandi saalaiyilaeOn the bullock cart road,
Pootu vandi poguthammaThe locked cart is moving, oh dear.
Pootu vandi poguthamma….The locked cart is moving, oh dear...

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This tragic song from 'Vedham Pudhithu' captures the poignant sorrow of a young bride being taken away in a covered bullock cart to an unwanted marriage forced by social orthodoxy. She is metaphorically depicted as a helpless bird trapped in a cage, being severed from her true love and childhood surroundings. Nature itself—the trees, the river, and the chimes of the bullock bells—seems to grieve with her as she leaves her past behind to walk down a path dictated by fate. Through Vairamuthu's deeply evocative lyricism, the song delivers a sharp critique of rigid societal customs and religious orthodoxy ('aachaaram') that sacrifice true love and human happiness. The imagery of frozen tears and unexpressed pain highlights the stifling weight of societal pressure on vulnerable individuals.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor (Uruvagam)

Koondu kili vaaduthamma

Compares the bride trapped inside the covered bullock cart to a wilting parrot trapped in a cage.

Analogy / Idiom

Oomai kanda kanavu ithu

Uses the traditional Tamil idiom 'Oomai kanda kanavu' (a dream seen by a mute person) to illustrate unexpressible, silent agony.

Personification (Tharkurippetram)

Kaatu marangal ellam Kai neeti alaikkuthu

Attributes human emotions and actions to trees and bullock bells, describing them as calling out and weeping for the girl.

Ethirai (Second Letter Rhyme)

Nadhi vazhi pona magal / Vidhi vazhi pogindraal

Rhyming of the second consonant 'dhi' in 'Nadhi' and 'Vidhi' to contrast nature's joyful path with fate's tragic path.

Did you know?

Trivia

'Vedham Pudhithu' (1987), directed by Bharathiraja, was a groundbreaking film addressing caste orthodoxy and social reform. The soundtrack was composed by Devendran, who stepped in after Bharathiraja's long-standing musical collaboration with Ilaiyaraaja temporarily paused. The film won the National Film Award for Best Film on Other Social Issues.

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