- Lyricist
- Kannadasan
- Singer
- P. Susheela
- Music director
- K. V. Mahadevan
- Movie name
- Enippadigal
- Movie release year
- 1979
- Lyrics added on
- 28 Oct 2019
Lyrics & meaning
Beyond the translation
Overall song meaning
This poignant song from 'Enippadigal' (1979) reflects on life's ironies, devotion, morality, and divine play. Using the metaphor of a visually impaired child receiving a spiritual vision of God, lyricist Kannadasan contrasts physical blindness with inner divine insight. The song addresses themes of filial devotion, selfless help, and the painful nature of human ingratitude. Through the powerful metaphor of a ladder left behind after helping someone reach higher ground, the lyrics critique human selfishness and how people often forget those who elevated them. Ultimately, it emphasizes that pure-hearted people do not chase worldly riches or fame, accepting life's vicissitudes as the divine illusion (leela) of God.
Writing craft
Poetic devices
Metaphor (Uvamanai)
“Yaetri vitta yaeni ondru Nindrabadi nirkkiradhu”
The ladder (Yaeni) is used as a metaphor for a selflessly helpful person or mentor who aids others in climbing to higher status while remaining stationary themselves.
Edhukai (Second Letter Rhyme)
“Yaetri vitta yaeni ondru ... Veru vazi nadakkiradhu”
The second consonant 'y' (ya/ee) rhymes across the consecutive lines ('Yaetri' and 'Veru').
Monaif (Initial Alliteration)
“Yetriyadhum kuttramillai / Yaeniyilum pavamillai”
Repetition of the initial sound 'Ye' across adjacent lines creates rhythmic harmony.
Irony and Contrast
“Dhevanavan kovililae Kodai veiyil sudugiradhu Dhevi aval vaasalilo Selva mazhai pozigiradhu”
Contrasts the harsh heat in the God's temple with the rain of wealth at the Goddess's door to show the paradoxical distribution of worldly fortune.
Did you know?
Trivia
The film 'Enippadigal' (1979) stars Sivakumar and Shoba, directed by P. Madhavan with music composed by K. V. Mahadevan. The title 'Enippadigal' translates to 'Ladder Steps', directly referencing the iconic ladder metaphor written by Kannadasan in this song to depict human ambition and betrayal.
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