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Lyrics & meaning

Kaatru Vandhal

From Kaathiruntha Kangal · 1962

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singers
P. Susheela, P. B. Sreenivas
Music directors
M. S. Vishwanathan, T. K. Ramamoorthy
Details
Kaathiruntha Kangal1962

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
{Kaatru vanthaal thalai saayumWhen the wind blows, it bows its head
Female :NaanalFemale: The reed
Male :Kaadhal vanthal thalai saayumMale: When love arrives, it bows its head
Female :Naanam} (2)Female: Shyness
Male
Aatrinilae karai puralumOverflowing the banks in the river is
Female :VellamFemale: The flood
Male :Aasaiyilae karaipuralumMale: Overflowing the bounds in desire is
Female :UllamFemale: The heart
Female
Aadai thottu vilaiyadumPlaying by touching clothes is
Male :ThendralMale: The gentle breeze
Female :Aasai thottu vilayadumFemale: Playing by touching desire is
Male :KangalMale: The eyes
Female
Oruvar mattum padipathu thanRead by only one person is
Male :VedhamMale: The Veda
Female :Iruvaraga padikka sollumFemale: Asking two people to read together is
Male :KaadhalMale: Love
Male
Kaatru vanthaal thalai saayumWhen the wind blows, it bows its head
Female :NaanalFemale: The reed
Male :Kaadhal vanthal thalai saayumMale: When love arrives, it bows its head
Female :NaanamFemale: Shyness
Female
{Mazhai varumun vaanai moodumBefore rain comes, it covers the sky
Male :MegamMale: The cloud
Female :Thirumanathukkumun manathai moodumFemale: Before marriage, it covers the mind
Male :Mogam} (2)Male: Infatuation
Female
Oodivarum naadivarumRunning towards, seeking out
Uravu kondu thedivarumSeeking relationship, coming in search
Uyir kalanthu sernthuvidumMerging with the soul and uniting is
Male :MaanumMale: The deer
Female
Paadivarum paruvamugamThe youthful face coming with song
Pakkam vanthu nidravudanOnce it comes close and stands
Paasathodu sernthu kolvenI will embrace with affection
Male :Naanum…Male: I too...
Female :Naanum…Female: I too...
Male :Naanum….Male: I too....
Male
Kaatru vanthaal thalai saayumWhen the wind blows, it bows its head
Female :NaanalFemale: The reed
Male :Kaadhal vanthal thalai saayumMale: When love arrives, it bows its head
Female :NaanamFemale: Shyness
Female
Aaaa…aaa..aaaa…aaaaa…aaa..Aaaa...aaa..aaaa...aaaaa...aaa..
Male
{Anji anji nadanthu varumWalking timidly and fearfully comes
Female :AnnamFemale: The swan
Male :Achathilae sivanthu vidumMale: Blushing red in shyness is
Female :Kannam} (2)Female: The cheek
Male
Konji varum vanji mugamThe sweet, lisping face of the maiden
Gopurathu kalasamenaLike the pinnacle spire on a temple tower
Anthi veyil nerathilaeIn the evening sunlight
Female :MinnumFemale: Will shine
Male
Minni varum nerathilaeIn that glowing, sparkling moment
Meni konda paruvathilaeIn the youth of her physical form
Munnirunthal thotruvidumStanding before her, it would lose
Female :PonnumFemale: Even gold
Male
Ullam….Female :Thullum..The heart... Female: Leaps with joy..
Male
Kaatru vanthaal thalai saayumWhen the wind blows, it bows its head
Female :NaanalFemale: The reed
Male :Kaadhal vanthal thalai saayumMale: When love arrives, it bows its head
Female :NaanamFemale: Shyness

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

Kaatru Vanthaal Thalai Saayum from the 1962 movie Kaathiruntha Kangal is a playful musical duet between two lovers who express their blossoming romance through poetic riddles based on nature. By setting up parallels between natural phenomena—such as reeds bending in the wind, river floods overflowing, and clouds covering the sky—and human emotions like shyness, overflowing passion, and infatuation, the song vividly conveys the psychological effect of falling in love. Kannadasan's lyrical brilliance shines in the question-and-answer format, where each line prompts a metaphoric response. Set to a melodious tune by the Viswanathan-Ramamoorthy duo, the song celebrates the joy, anticipation, and deep affection preceding marriage.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Uvamai (Simile / Analogy)

Kaatru vanthaal thalai saayum Naanal / Kaadhal vanthal thalai saayum Naanam

Compares physical phenomena in nature to emotional states in humans, such as the reed bending to the wind being compared to love causing shyness.

Simile (Uvamai)

Gopurathu kalasamena Anthi veyil nerathilae Minnum

Directly compares the glowing face of the maiden in evening light to the golden spire (kalasam) of a temple tower using 'ena'.

Edhugai (Second-letter Rhyme)

Aatrinilae karai puralum / Aasaiyilae karaipuralum

The second consonant 't/d' or 's' aligns across lines to create rhythmic flow ('Aatrinilae' / 'Aasaiyilae').

Anaphora / Repetition

Male :Naanum… Female :Naanum… Male :Naanum….

Repetition of 'Naanum...' across characters to build emotional unison and playful climax.

Did you know?

Trivia

Kaathiruntha Kangal (1962) starred Gemini Ganesan, Savitri, and Nagesh. The music was composed by the legendary duo Viswanathan-Ramamoorthy with lyrics by Kannadasan, sung by P. B. Sreenivas and P. Susheela.

Keep listening

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