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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Ammadi Uzhaikkum

From Petha manam Pithu · 1973

Lyricist
Poovai Senguttavan
Singers
T. M. Soundararajan, P. Suseela
Music director
V. Kumar
Details
Petha manam Pithu1973

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Chorus
…………….....
Male
Thaanae…yae…yae….thaana….yae….hae…Folk vocal rhythm (Thaanae...)
Thaanaanae haeFolk vocal rhythm (Thaanaanae hae)
Chorus
……………....
Male
Ammaadi……ammaadi…..Oh my dear girl... oh my dear girl...
Uzhaikkum kaiyondru vendumWe need hard-working hands
Nammaalae ulagam munnaera vendumThrough us, the world must progress
Aaniyile uzhuthiduvomLet us plough the land in the month of Aani
Aadiyilae vithaivithaipomLet us sow the seeds in the month of Aadi
Chorus
Daiyaarae daiyaarae daiyaarae daiyaaFolk refrain (Daiyaarae daiyaa)
Thaiyaarae thaiyara thaiyaaFolk refrain (Thaiyaarae thaiyaa)
Male
Mannukkullae ponnirukku kannammaaThere is gold hidden inside the earth, my Kannamma
Manasu vachu paadupattaa ponnammaaIf you work hard with heart and soul, it yields gold, my dear
Kann simitti sirippaalae nellammaaThe paddy winks and laughs delightfully, my dear
Kann simitti sirippaalae nellammaaThe paddy winks and laughs delightfully, my dear
Female
Yaereduththu vanthavarae chinnaiyaaOh young master who came driving the plough
Nee yaeredththu paarpathenna kannaiyaaWhy are you looking up at me with such loving eyes?
Em manasum um manasum onnaiyaaAre my heart and your heart one and the same?
Em manasum um manasum onnaiyaaAre my heart and your heart one and the same?
Chorus
……………….....
Female
Uzhutha pinbu varappu vetti perampadikkonumAfter ploughing, shape the field borders and level the ground
Urupadaatha aala kooda saripaduthonumEven an unproductive person must be set on the right track
Uzhutha pinbu varappu vetti perampadikkonumAfter ploughing, shape the field borders and level the ground
Urupadaatha aala kooda saripaduthonumEven an unproductive person must be set on the right track
Male
Velaunjirukkum payirukullaeAmidst the growing crops
Kalai edukkonumWe must weed out the unwanted growth
Velaunjirukkum payirukullaeAmidst the growing crops
Kalai edukkonumWe must weed out the unwanted growth
Sila vivarangketta manitharaiyumAnd certain ignorant, foolish human beings
Thiruththiyaakonum thiruththiyaakonumMust be reformed and corrected, must be reformed
Chorus
Daiyaarae daiyaarae daiyaarae daiyaaFolk refrain (Daiyaarae daiyaa)
Thaiyaarae thaiyara thaiyaaFolk refrain (Thaiyaarae thaiyaa)
Daiyaarae daiyaarae daiyaarae daiyaaFolk refrain (Daiyaarae daiyaa)
Thaiyaarae thaiyara thaiyaaThaiyaarae thaiyara thaiyaa
Male
Ammaadi…..Oh my dear girl...
Uzhaikkum kaiyondru vendumWe need hard-working hands
Nammaalae ulagam munnaera vendumThrough us, the world must progress
Female :Aa….aa….aa….aa…..aa…..Female: Vocalizing (Aa... aa...)
Female
Naadu vaazh naam vaazha udhavum kanmaniIt helps the country and us thrive, my dear
Nandri ennum thaai vayitril pirantha nelmaniThe grain of rice born from the womb of the mother named Gratitude
Naadu vaazh naam vaazha udhavum kanmaniIt helps the country and us thrive, my dear
Nandri ennum thaai vayitril pirantha nelmaniThe grain of rice born from the womb of the mother named Gratitude
Male
Pirantha mannai maranthidaamalWithout forgetting the mother soil it was born on
Thalai vananguthuIt bows its head humbly
Pirantha mannai maranthidaamalWithout forgetting the mother soil it was born on
Thalai vananguthuIt bows its head humbly
Ada pesa therintha manitharukkuAh, to human beings who possess the ability to speak
Paadam solluthuIt teaches a lesson
Paadam solluthuIt teaches a lesson
Chorus
Daiyaarae daiyaarae daiyaarae daiyaaFolk refrain (Daiyaarae daiyaa)
Thaiyaarae thaiyara thaiyaaFolk refrain (Thaiyaarae thaiyaa)
Daiyaarae daiyaarae daiyaarae daiyaaFolk refrain (Daiyaarae daiyaa)
Thaiyaarae thaiyara thaiyaaThaiyaarae thaiyara thaiyaa
Male
Ammaadi…..Oh my dear girl...
Uzhaikkum kaiyondru vendumWe need hard-working hands
Nammaalae ulagam munnaera vendumThrough us, the world must progress
Both :Aaniyile uzhuthiduvomBoth: Let us plough the land in the month of Aani
Aadiyilae vithaivithaipomLet us sow the seeds in the month of Aadi
Aaniyile uzhuthiduvomLet us plough the land in the month of Aani
Aadiyilae vithaivithaipomLet us sow the seeds in the month of Aadi

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This song is a celebratory Tamil agricultural folk duet that emphasizes the dignity of labor, community progress, and moral values learned through farming. Set to the traditional rhythms of field work, the singers express how honest toil turns the earth into gold and how farming practices serve as metaphors for human self-improvement—such as removing weeds corresponding to reforming misguided individuals. In the second half, the lyrics offer a profound moral observation: as paddy grain matures, it bows its head toward the earth that nourished it, serving as a reminder of humility and gratitude for human beings.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor (உருவகம்)

Mannukkullae ponnirukku kannammaa

Paddy fields yielding produce through hard work is metaphorically called 'gold hidden inside the soil' ('Mannukkullae ponnirukku').

Personification (உயர்வுநவற்சி / உருவகப்படுத்தல்)

Kann simitti sirippaalae nellammaa

Paddy crops are given human traits like winking, smiling, bowing heads in humility, and teaching lessons to speaking humans.

Moral Metaphor (அறநெறி உவமை)

Kalai edukkonum... Sila vivarangketta manitharaiyum Thiruththiyaakonum

Weeding out unwanted plants in a field is used as a direct moral metaphor for reforming ignorant people in society.

Etukai (எதுகை - Second Letter Rhyme)

Aaniyile uzhuthiduvom / Aadiyilae vithaivithaipom

Rhyming scheme following Tamil prosody where the second letter matches across successive lines (Aa-ni / Aa-di).

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Trivia

This song is a classic example of a Tamil 'Ettappattu' or 'Uzhavu Pattu' (agricultural labor song) integrated into film music. Written by Poovai Senguttavan with music composed by V. Kumar, it uses regional farming terms and rhythmic folk chants ('Thaiyaare Daiyaare') traditionally used by farmers to synchronize work in the paddy fields.

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