- Lyricist
- Kannadasan
- Singer
- T. M. Soundararajan
- Music director
- M. S. Vishwanathan
- Movie name
- Aandavan Kattalai (1964)
- Movie release year
- 1964
- Lyrics added on
- 14 May 2017
Lyrics & meaning
Beyond the translation
Overall song meaning
'Aaru Manamae' from the 1964 film Aandavan Kattalai is a monumental philosophical song authored by lyricist Kannadasan. The lyrics center on six divine commandments necessary for humanity to coexist peacefully and attain spiritual harmony. Through a progressive narrative structure—expanding from two, to four, and finally to six commandments—the song expounds upon integrity in word and deed, the acceptance of joy and sorrow as intertwined divine laws, speaking truth, practicing humility, and harboring compassion. The song famously contrasts human moral states: a person controlled by lust, wrath, and greed is described as merely a speaking animal, whereas a person adorned with love, gratitude, and mercy represents a deity in human form. Ultimately, Kannadasan teaches that an untainted, innocent, child-like mind ('vellai manam') is the true sanctuary where God resides.
Writing craft
Poetic devices
Pun / Siledai (Double Entendre)
“Aaru manamae / Aaru andha aandavan / Kattalai aaru”
The word 'Aaru' serves a dual meaning throughout the song: as a noun meaning the numeral 'six' (referring to the six commandments) and as a verb meaning 'to be pacified / comforted' (addressing the agitated human mind).
Antithesis / Muran
“Thunbam thunbathil inbam / Iraivan vagutha niyathi”
Pairing opposing concepts such as pleasure (inbam) and sorrow (thunbam) to illustrate the dualities inherent in human existence and divine law.
Metaphor / Uruvakam
“Aasai kobam kalavu kolbavan pesa therintha mirugam”
Directly equating a morally corrupt person to a 'speaking animal' and a compassionate person to 'a god in human form', as well as comparing a pure mind to a child's mind.
Edhukai (Second Letter Rhyme)
“Unmaiyai solli / Nanmaiyai seithaal”
The classic Tamil poetic convention of matching second letters in adjacent lines (e.g., 'Unmaiyai' and 'Nanmaiyai').
Did you know?
Trivia
Composed by Viswanathan–Ramamoorthy and sung by T. M. Soundararajan, this song is regarded as one of Kannadasan's greatest philosophical masterpieces. It uses the linguistic depth of Tamil homonyms, particularly the word 'Aaru', to impart moral lessons that are central to the theme of the movie 'Aandavan Kattalai'.
Keep listening
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