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Lyrics & meaning

Aandavan Boomiyil Aayiram

From Nadagame Ulagam · 1979

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singer
P. Susheela
Music director
V. Kumar
Movie name
Nadagame Ulagam
Movie release year
1979
Lyrics added on
26 Jul 2022

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
Aandavan boomiyil
Aayiram baedhangal yen
Naan ennum ennam konda
Aasai ullangal
Illadha ezhai ullangal
Ellorum needhi sollungal
Aandavan boomiyil
Aayiram baedhangal yen
Naan ennum ennam konda
Aasai ullangal
Illadha ezhai ullangal
Ellorum needhi sollungal
Panathukkum vayasukkum
Naduvinil perum pallam
Pasiyendru kadharudhu ezhaigal illam
Yen ingu erandu vargangal
Ellorum ondru serungal
Chorus :Yen ingu erandu vargangal
Ellorum ondru serungal
Thaaimaiyin maenmaiyai
Parattum naadu
Dharmathil ooriya
Thamizh kaakkum veedu
Thaaimaiyin maenmaiyai
Parattum naadu
Dharmathil ooriya
Thamizh kaakkum veedu
Vaaimaiyae vellum ..aa..aa..aa..aaa..
Vaaimaiyae vellum
Endru vazhikattum yedu
Vaazhkaikku udhavaadhu
Engindra podhu
Panathukkum manidhanin
Nadathaikum thodarpillai
Madhiyenum peyarinaal
Manidhargal thollai
Yen ingu erandu vargangal
Ellorum ondru serungal
Chorus :Yen ingu erandu vargangal
Ellorum ondru serungal
Haaa…andavan boomiyil
Aayiram baedhangal yen
Naan ennum ennam konda
Aasai ullangal
Illadha ezhai ullangal
Ellorum needhi sollungal
Aanavam peridhendru
Mudhalaali ninaikka
Adakkuven adhai endru
Thozhilaali thudikka
Haan aanavam peridhendru
Mudhalaali ninaikka
Adakkuven adhai endru
Thozhilaali thudikka
Kaanumae ulagathil
Kankaathi modha
Kaasulla manidharkku
Manamenbadedhu
Iruppadhum panathukkum
Parapathum panathukkum
Idhilenna gauravam moodargal ivarkku
Iruppadhum panathukkum
Parapathum panathukkum
Idhilenna gauravam moodargal ivarkku
Yen ingu erandu vargangal
Ellorum ondru serungal
Chorus :{Yen ingu erandu vargangal
Ellorum ondru serungal} (3)
Haaa…
In this world made by God,
why are there a thousand divisions?
Hearts filled with the ego of "I",
greedy hearts full of desire,
and poor hearts with nothing—
all of you, speak justice!
In this world made by God,
why are there a thousand divisions?
Hearts filled with the ego of "I",
greedy hearts full of desire,
and poor hearts with nothing—
all of you, speak justice!
Between wealth and age,
there is a deep divide,
and the homes of the poor cry out in hunger.
Why are there two classes here?
Everyone, unite as one!
Chorus: Why are there two classes here?
Everyone, unite as one!
A land that celebrates
the greatness of motherhood,
a home steeped in righteousness
that protects Tamil values,
a land that celebrates
the greatness of motherhood,
a home steeped in righteousness
that protects Tamil values,
"Truth alone triumphs" ..aa..aa..aa..aaaa..
"Truth alone triumphs"—
is the scripture that guides our way;
yet when they say
it is of no use in daily life,
between money and human
character, there is no connection;
in the name of clever intellect,
humans only create trouble.
Why are there two classes here?
Everyone, unite as one!
Chorus: Why are there two classes here?
Everyone, unite as one!
Haa... in this world made by God,
why are there a thousand divisions?
Hearts filled with the ego of "I",
greedy hearts full of desire,
and poor hearts with nothing—
all of you, speak justice!
As the master thinks
his arrogance is supreme,
the worker burns with anger,
vowing, "I will crush it!"
Haan, as the master thinks
his arrogance is supreme,
the worker burns with anger,
vowing, "I will crush it!"
We see in this world
endless clashes and strife;
for people who have wealth,
where is there any heart?
Living only for money,
rushing around only for money,
what honor is there for these fools?
Living only for money,
rushing around only for money,
what honor is there for these fools?
Why are there two classes here?
Everyone, unite as one!
Chorus: {Why are there two classes here?
Everyone, unite as one!} (3)
Haa...
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Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

This song from 'Nadagame Ulagam' (1979) is a powerful social commentary written by Kannadasan, questioning societal inequalities, class conflicts, and greed. It asks why there are deep divisions and two distinct classes—the wealthy capitalist and the struggling worker—in a world created by God. The song points out the paradox of a society that prides itself on righteous values, motherhood, and scriptures preaching 'Truth Alone Triumphs', yet fails to address the real-world hunger and plight of the poor. It criticizes how money drives human behavior and causes moral corruption, stripping men of their hearts and conscience. Calling out the foolishness of living solely for material wealth, the song ends with a passionate call for social justice, unity, and equality among all human beings.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Monai (Initial Alliteration)

Aandavan boomiyil / Aayiram baedhangal yen

Matching initial vowel sound 'Aa' in consecutive words in the line for rhythmic harmony.

Rhetorical Question (Vinaa)

Yen ingu erandu vargangal

Asking a philosophical question to provoke moral reflection about class divide rather than expecting a literal answer.

Parallelism / Yugmam

Iruppadhum panathukkum / Parapathum panathukkum

Symmetrical structure contrasting 'Iruppadhum' (living/existing) and 'Parapathum' (flying/racing) to emphasize life's obsession with money.

Irony / Antithesis

Vaaimaiyae vellum / Endru vazhikattum yedu / Vaazhkaikku udhavaadhu / Engindra podhu

Contrasting lofty ideological values ('Vaaimaiyae vellum') with the harsh practical reality where scriptures fail to aid practical living.

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Trivia

'Nadagame Ulagam' (1979) features music composed by V. Kumar, a maestro known for his subtle melodies and collaboration with director K. Balachander. Sung by the veteran playback singer P. Susheela, this track showcases Kannadasan's signature socialist philosophy, echoing themes of social reform and economic equality frequently present in Tamil cinema during the late 1970s.

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